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Hirayama, Kentaro; Taufik, Epi; Kikuchi, Megumi; Nakamura, Tadashi; Fukuda, Kenji; Saito, Tadao; Newgrain, Keith; Green, Brian; Messer, Michael; Urashima, Tadasu. |
Previous structural characterizations of marsupial milk oligosaccharides have been performed in the tammar wallaby, red kangaroo, koala, common brushtail possum and the eastern quoll. To clarify the homology and heterogeneity of milk oligosaccharides among marsupial species, which could provide information on their evolution, the oligosaccharides of wombat milk carbohydrate were characterized in this study. Neutral and acidic oligosaccharides were isolated from the carbohydrate fractions of two samples of milk of the common wombat and characterized by H-1-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The structures of six neutral saccharides were found to be Gal(1-4)Glc (lactose), Gal(1-3)Gal(1-4)Glc (3'-galactosyllactose), Gal(1-3)Gal(1-3)Gal(1-4)Glc... |
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Palavras-chave: Common wombat; Marsupial; Milk oligosaccharide; Vombatus ursinus. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4471 |
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Fukuda, K.; Yamamoto, A.; Ganzorig, K.; Senda, A.; Saito, T.; Urashima, T.; 福田, 健二; 浦島, 匡; Khuukhenbaatar, J.. |
Bactrian camel milk and colostrum are commonly used as foods in Mongolia, whose people believe that these products promote human health. It has been hypothesized that milk oligosaccharides are biologically significant components of human milk, acting as receptor analogs that inhibit the attachment of pathogenic microorganisms to the colonic mucosa, and as prebiotics, which stimulate the growth of bifidobacteria within the infant colon. To evaluate their biological significance, we studied the oligosaccharides present in samples of Bactrian camel milk and colostrum. Using 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, we identified and characterized the following oligosaccharides of camel colostrum: Gal(β1–4)[Fuc(α1–3)]Glc (3-fucosyllactose),... |
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Palavras-chave: Bactrian camel; Milk oligosaccharide; Colostrum; Sialyl oligosaccharide. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3093 |
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Goto, Kohta; Fukuda, Kenji; Senda, Akitsugu; Saito, Tadao; Kimura, Kazumasa; Glander, Kenneth E.; Hinde, Katie; Dittus, Wolfgang; Milligan, Lauren A.; Power, Michael L.; Oftedal, Olav T.; Urashima, Tadasu; 浦島, 匡; 福田, 健二. |
Human and great ape milks contain a diverse array of milk oligosaccharides, but little is known about the milk oligosaccharides of other primates, and how they differ among taxa. Neutral and acidic oligosaccharides were isolated from the milk of three species of Old World or catarrhine monkeys (Cercopithecidae: rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta), toque macaque (Macaca sinica) and Hamadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas)) and three of New World or platyrrhine monkeys (Cebidae: tufted capuchin (Cebus apella)and Bolivian squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis); Atelidae: mantled howler (Alouatta palliata)). The milks of these species contained 6-8% total sugar, most of which was lactose: the estimated ratio of oligosaccharides to lactose in Old World monkeys (1:4 to... |
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Palavras-chave: Old world monkey; New world monkey; Milk oligosaccharide; Rhesus macaque; Toque macaque; Baboon; Capuchin; Mantled howler; Squirrel monkey; N-glycolylneuraminic acid. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3144 |
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