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Comparative Pollen Development in Dioscoreales Naturalis
Schols, P.; Furness, C.; Merckx, V.; Wilkin, P.; Smets, E..
Pollen and orbicule ontogeny in representatives of three genera of Dioscoreales—Narthecium ossifragum Huds. (Nartheciaceae), Tacca artocarpifolia Seem. and Tacca chantrieri Andre´ (Dioscoreaceae), and Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin (Dioscoreaceae)—is described and illustrated using LM, SEM, and TEM. The main difference is in microsporogenesis, which is successive in Narthecium Huds. and simultaneous in Tacca J.R. & G. Forst. and Dioscorea L. This is reflected in the tetrad configuration but not in the apertures: Narthecium and Tacca are monosulcate, while Dioscorea has two equatorial apertures. Other features of pollen development are similar in all three genera. Exine development starts at the proximal pole, and during the tetrad stage,...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Intine; Microsporogenesis; Monocotyledons; Orbicules; Pollen ontogeny; Systematics; Tapetum; Tetrads.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407299
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Phylogeny of Cyperaceae based on DNA sequence data - a new rbcL analysis Naturalis
Simpson, D.A.; Muthama Muasya, A.; Alves, M.V.; Bruhl, J.J.; Dhooge, S.; Chase, M.W.; Furness, C.A.; Ghamkhar, K.; Goetghebeur, P.; Hodkinson, T.D.; Marchant, A.D.; Reznicek, A.A.; Nieuwborg, R.; Roalson, E.H.; Smets, E.; Starr, J.R.; Thomas, W.W.; Wilson, K.L.; Zhang, X..
Since the Monocots II meeting in 1998, significant new data have been published that enhance our systematic knowledge of Cyperaceae. Phylogenetic studies in the family have also progressed steadily. For this study, a parsimony analysis was carried out using all rbcL sequences currently available for Cyperaceae, including data for two new genera. One of the four subfamilies (Caricoideae) and seven of the 14 tribes (Bisboeckelereae, Cariceae, Cryptangieae, Dulichieae, Eleocharideae, Sclerieae, Trilepideae) are monophyletic. Subfamily Mapanioideae and tribe Chrysitricheae are monophyletic if, as the evidence suggests, Hellmuthia is considered a member of Cypereae. Some other features of our analysis include: well-supported Trilepideae and...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cyperaceae; Monocotyledons; Phylogeny; RbcL; Sequence; 42.48.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/414071
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Silicate fertilization of tropical soils: silicon availability and recovery index of sugarcane Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Camargo,Mônica Sartori de; Rocha,Gabriela; Korndörfer,Gaspar Henrique.
Sugarcane is considered a Si-accumulating plant, but in Brazil, where several soil types are used for cultivation, there is little information about silicon (Si) fertilization. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the silicon availability, uptake and recovery index of Si from the applied silicate on tropical soils with and without silicate fertilization, in three crops. The experiments in pots (100 L) were performed with specific Si rates (0, 185, 370 and 555 kg ha-1 Si), three soils (Quartzipsamment-Q, 6 % clay; Rhodic Hapludox-RH, 22 % clay; and Rhodic Acrudox-RA, 68 % clay), with four replications. The silicon source was Ca-Mg silicate. The same Ca and Mg quantities were applied to all pots, with lime and/or MgCl2, when necessary. Sugarcane was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cultivar; Nutrition; Fertilization; Monocotyledons.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832013000500016
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Diversity of metaxylem vessel elements in three Syagrus palms (Arecaceae) of different habits Acta Botanica
Pace,Marcelo Rodrigo; Botânico,Marli Pereira; Angyalossy,Veronica.
Vessel elements in Monocotyledons present morphological differences according to the organ where they occur. Usually such diff erences have been explained from an evolutionary perspective, with few data on how the vessel elements could be infl uenced by the diff erent functions of organs and the growth habits of the plants. To address this question, three vegetative organs of palms of the same genus, Syagrus, growing in similar environments, but with different habits, were analyzed. Accordingly, we aimed to detect whether the vessel elements would present similar features in all species or whether the vessel elements would change according to their different habits. We found that the width and type of perforation plates varied in the same way among all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Monocotyledons; Tracheary elements; Vegetative organs; Growth habit; Root; Stem; Leaf.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062011000200007
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Epidermal characteristics of toxic plants for cattle from the Salado River basin (Buenos Aires, Argentina) Boletín de la Sociedad
Freire,Susana E.; Arambarri,Ana M.; Bayón,Néstor D.; Sancho,Gisela; Urtubey,Estrella; Monti,Claudia; Novoa,María C.; Colares,Marta N..
One hundred and eighty species belonging to 41 families inhabiting the Salado River Basin of the province of Buenos Aires (Argentina) were previously reported to be toxic for cattle. The purpose of this study was to provide a tool to distinguish the taxa when the plant material is desintegrated. In this way, an approach to the identification of these taxa through leaf epidermal features (anticlinal epidermal cell wall patterns, cuticular ornamentation, stomata, and hair types) is performed. A key to the 180 species as well as illustrations of diagnostic characters are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Buenos Aires; Salado River Basin; Toxic plants; Anatomy; Epidermal characters; Stomata; Hairs; Dicotyledons; Monocotyledons.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722005000200010
Registros recuperados: 5
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