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Soluble fractalkine in the plasma of fibromyalgia patients Anais da ABC (AABC)
GARCIA,JUAN J.; ORTEGA,EDUARDO.
Fibromyalgia is a form of non-articular rheumatism in which inflammatory cytokines seem to be involved. However, there is still no analytical specific diagnostic criterion for this disease. The aim was to examine a possible role of fractalkine as a biomarker in fibromyalgia. Plasma levels of soluble fractalkine were compared between women diagnosed with fibromyalgia (n=17) and healthy women (n=10) as controls. Fractalkine released by monocytes was also evaluated. Fibromyalgia patients showed lower plasma fractalkine than healthy women. Since most inflammatory pathologies show elevated plasma levels of soluble fractalkine, the results may contribute towards a differential diagnosis for fibromyalgia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fractalkine; Fibromyalgia; Biomarker; Chemokine; Monocyte.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000401915
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Simvastatin acts as an inhibitor of interferon gamma-induced cycloxygenase-2 expression in human THP-1 cells, but not in murine RAW264.7 cells Biocell
Lee,Chang Seok; Shin,Yong Jae; Won,Cheolhee; Lee,Yun-Song; Park,Chung-Gyu; Ye,Sang-Kyu; Chung,Myung-Hee.
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is a key inflammatory response molecule, and associated with many immune functions of monocytes/macrophages. Particularly, interferon gamma (IFNgamma)-induced COX-2 expression appears in inflammatory conditions such as viral infection and autoimmune diseases. Recently, statins have been reported to show variable effects on COX-2 expression, and on their cell and species type dependences. Based on the above description, we compared the effect of simvastatin on IFNgamma-induced COX-2 expression in human monocytes versus murine macrophages. In a result, we found that simvastatin suppresses IFNgamma-induced COX-2 expression in human THP-1 monocytes, but rather, potentiates IFNgamma-induced COX-2 expression in murine RAW264.7...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Monocyte; Macrophage; INFgamma; STAT1/3; SOCS1/3.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452009000200005
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Extracellular ATP in the lymphohematopoietic system: P2Z purinoceptors and membrane permeabilization BJMBR
Persechini,P.M.; Bisaggio,R.C.; Alves-Neto,J.L.; Coutinho-Silva,R..
The effects of extracellular nucleosides and nucleotides on many organs and systems have been recognized for almost 50 years. The effects of extracellular ATP (ATPo), UTPo, ADPo, and other agonists are mediated by P2 purinoceptors. One of the most dramatic effects of ATPo is the permeabilization of plasma membranes to low molecular mass solutes of up to 900 Da. This effect is evident in several cells of the lymphohematopoietic system and is supposed to be mediated by P2Z, an ATP4--activated purinoceptor. Here, we review some basic information concerning P2 purinoceptors and focus our attention on P2Z-associated phenomena displayed by macrophages. Using fluorescent dye uptake, measurement of free intracellular Ca2+ concentration and electrophysiological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ATP; P2Z purinoceptor; Macrophage; Monocyte; T cell; Permeabilization.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000100004
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