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| Degremont, Lionel; Boudry, Pierre; Soletchnik, Patrick; Bedier, Edouard; Ropert, Michel; Samain, Jean-francois. |
| Three successive generations were produced between 2001 and 2003 to assess to what extent genetic variability exists for survival in juvenile oysters Crassostrea gigas. For each generation, two groups were selected for their high ("R" for resistant) and low ("S" for susceptible) survival. Significant differences in mortality were observed during the first year in Riviere d'Auray (RA) (Brittany-France). However, low and similar mortality were observed for both groups, with no significant difference between groups in the first and second generation in this site, where the first summer is the critical, sensitive period with a clear age effect. In Baie des Veys (BDV) (Normandie-France), where mortalities usually mainly affect adults, mortality between groups,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Spat; Spatial variations; Survival; Rearing; Mollusc culture; Marine molluscs; Environmental factors; Nursery grounds; Mortality causes; Biological age; Aquaculture techniques. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3385.pdf |
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| Charlon, Nicole. |
| The problem of the clogging up of sea water pipes by Mytilus edulis larvae is a very real problem. A study has been made of the ways to destroy these larvae, (1) by electricity (publication in preparation), (2) by ultrasound. This last technique has given interesting data, but exploitation of results on a large scale presents many difficulties. An interesting general phenomenon is to be underlined. For ultrasound treatments of short duration (10s), many larvae are simply stressed and recover later on. For longer treatments, there is actual dislocation of the larvae and instant mortality, this mortality increases with time. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mytilus edulis; Pest control; Pipelines; Mortality causes; Larvae. |
| Ano: 1975 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2031.pdf |
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| Soletchnik, Patrick; Ropert, Michel; Bedier, Edouard; Costil, K. S.; Dubois, Brice; Degremont, Lionel; Bouget, Jean-francois; Martin, Jean-louis; Enriquez-diaz, M.; Faury, Nicole; Le Moine, Olivier; Renault, Tristan; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Huvet, Arnaud; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois. |
| Field characterization of summer mortality was performed in France in the frame of the Morest project. Natural and hatchery spat were compared between three oyster production areas in France. Regardless of the natural or hatchery origin, oysters died during the reproduction period after temperature reaches 19 degree C. Thus, in southern areas, temperature accelerated gametogenesis of small spat (10mm) as well as adults, and mortality appeared for the two age classes. In contrast, sexual maturation proceeded more slowly in northern where spat mortality was lower compared to 18 months old oysters. However, critical gametogenesis and temperature were not sufficient to induce mortalities, as observed in examples with stable environment. Alternatively sediment... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seasonal variation; Oyster culture; Mortality causes; Hatcheries; Gametogenesis; Environmental factors; Crassostrea gigas; Oysters. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-3348.pdf |
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| Galli Beduchaud, O.M.. |
| La merluza (Merluccius hubbsi) es el más importante de los recursos pesqueros del Océano Atrántico Sudoccidental, y se distribuye desde la latitud 25º 00'S (Cabo Frío, Brasil) hasta más al sur de la latitud 48º 00'S (Plataforma patagónica, Argentina). Dentro de su área de distribución, realiza migraciones estacionales a lo largo de un ciclo anual de carácter trófico - reproductivo, directamente influenciadas por la cirulación hidrográfica de la Corriente de Malvinas. Las especies alimento de la merluza se hallan distribuidas en su mayoría en la columna de agua, resultando así, que el alimento proviene casi en su totalidad de las comunidades pelágica y demersal - pelágica, lo que induce a calificar a la merluza como una especie con hábitos de predación... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Diets; Natural populations; Mortality causes. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2882 |
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| Maridueña, Ana; Chalén, Norma; Coello, Dialhy; Cajas, Jacqueline; Elías, Esteban; Solís, Pilar; Aguilar, Fernando. |
| En febrero de 2003 en la Laguna de Yahuarcocha, se registró la muerte masiva de peces, estimándose que morían aproximadamente 500 peces/m2 por causas no conocidas. Fenómeno que se mantuvo durante algunas semanas disminuyendo paulatinamente el número de muertes. El Instituto Nacional de Pesca realizó un monitoreo durante los días 19 y 20 de marzo, con la finalidad de determinar las posibles causas, para lo cual se analizaron los parámetros ambientales, biológicos, identificación de las especies presentes en la laguna y la histopatología de los órganos y tejidos de los peces afectados. Los parámetros físico-químicos en la columna de agua y sedimentos registrados se encontraron dentro de los rangos normales para cuerpos lóticos. Desde el punto de vista... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Mortality causes; Pathology; Water quality; Fresh water; Fish diseases; Fish mortality. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4501 |
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