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Gava,Glauber José de Castro; Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze; Vitti,André Cesar; Oliveira,Mauro Wagner de. |
The objectives of this study were to evaluate nitrogen utilization by sugarcane ratoon from two sources, applied urea and sugarcane straw covering soil surface (trash blanket), besides the recovery of N from both sources in the soil-plant system. The following treatments were established in a randomized block design with four replicates: T1, vinasse-urea (100 kg ha-1 of urea-N) mixture applied on the total area of the soil covered with cane trash labeled with 15N; T2, vinasse-urea mixture (urea labeled with 15N; 100 kg ha-1 of urea-N) applied on the total area of the soil covered with non-labeled sugarcane trash; and T3, urea-15N (100 kg ha-1 of urea-N) applied in furrows at both sides of cane rows, with previous surface application of vinasse, onto soil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: N recovery; Fertilizer-15N; Crop residue; Mineralization; Nitrogen use efficiency. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2005000700010 |
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Diniz,Ellen Rúbia; Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva; Urquiaga,Segundo Sacramento; Peternelli,Luiz Alexandre; Barrella,Tatiana Pires; Freitas,Gilberto Bernardo de. |
The objective of this work was to determine the effect of incorporation timing of the velvet bean (Stizolobium cinereum) (GM) on both organic broccoli yield and N status. Mineral N content in the soil, biologically fixed N recovery by broccoli, GM biomass decomposition and N release kinetics were also determined. Plots were fertilized with 12 Mg ha-1 of organic compost and received GM either at 0, 15, 30 or 45 days after transplant. Other treatments were compost (12 or 25 Mg ha-1), GM, mineral fertilizers and control (no fertilizer). The data were collected in four completely randomized blocks. GM decomposition increased mineral N content in soil as rapidly as mineral fertilizer or the supply of 25 Mg ha-1 of compost. The N half-life in GM (24 days) is... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea; Stizolobium cinereum; Biological nitrogen fixation; Decomposition rate; N recovery. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000200008 |
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Perin,Adriano; Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva; Urquiaga,Segundo Sacramento; Cecon,Paulo Roberto; Guerra,José Guilherme Marinho; Freitas,Gilberto Bernardo de. |
Commonly N release from legume residues is rapid in the tropics. Legume mixtures with grasses can result in slower nutrient release from residues, better matching the N requirements of the following crop. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of the green manures sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea) and millet (Pennisetum glaucum), alone or mixed, on the performance of a subsequent maize crop with and without the application of N-fertilizer. The experiment consisted of four randomized blocks, with split plots. The plot treatments consisted of previous cultivation of sunnhemp, millet, mixed sunnhemp+millet and weeds. The subplot treatments were 90 kg N ha-1 and absence of N-fertilizer. Substantial amounts of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: N recovery; Biological nitrogen fixation; Decomposition rate; Intercropping. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000500006 |
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