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Organic consumption: a form of hybrid communication Organic Eprints
Laursen, Klaus Brønd.
This paper discusses how the consumption of organic food can be understood as a form of hybrid communication. By describing the consumption of organic food as a form of hybridity the paper shows how different codes such as health, aesthetics and morality can be reproduced by re-entering the economic code. This process of hybridizations allows the communication to handle more complexity than had it only been coded economically. But on the other hand the hybridization also creates an increased amount of social complexity. The paper argues that in order to better understand how consumption functions systems theory provides an analytical perspective that is well attuned into the entanglement of the different logics.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Social aspects; Networks and ownership; Policy environments and social economy; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27670/7/27670.pdf
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Conventionalization or diversification? Development in the Danish organic production sector following market expansion Organic Eprints
Thorsøe, Martin H.; Noe, Egon.
The organic food market is constantly evolving and organic products are exchanged at multiple markets constituted by particular forms of interaction between producers and consumers. The aim of this paper is to explore how the market influences organic production by looking at the relation between the market and producers engagement towards trust and quality building as well as farm level production strategy. We distinguish between four different market agencements, an arrangement of actors with agency: 1) standardizing market agencement, 2) personalizing market agencement 3) virtualizing market agencement and 4) aesthetifying market agencement. Through qualitative interviews with organic producers, several different strategies are identified. The data...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Networks and ownership; Consumer issues; Policy environments and social economy; History of organics.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27706/7/27706.pdf
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Governance and controversies within and around growing mid-scale organic chains: how are shared values maintained over time? Organic Eprints
Lamine, Claire; Renting, H.
Based on the comparison of a dozen case studies within the Healthygrowth project (cooperatives, box schemes, organic shops network etc.), this paper aims at exploring which mechanisms of governance and coordination within growing mid-scale organic initiatives and their surrounding network allow (or not) to maintain strong shared values alongside the upscaling and growth process. We first analyse the competing conceptions over values and the possible controversies among the different stakeholders involved in these initiatives: do they want “just” organic products or more, i.e. for example local and seasonal products, or ‘fair’ products coming from small scale peasant farms etc.? We then analyse the initiatives’ governance, who it involves (shareholders or...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Community development; Markets and trade; Networks and ownership; Consumer issues; Policy environments and social economy; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/30712/1/Lamine_2015_ESRS_governance.pdf
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BioFinanz - Alternative Finanzierungsformen entlang der Wertschöpfungskette für ökologische Lebensmittel Organic Eprints
Das hier beschriebene Verbundvorhaben umfasst folgende Teilprojekte: FKZ 15OE044, FKZ 15OE125. Hintergrund des vom IfLS koordinierten Projektes ist das Interesse von Betrieben der ökologischen Land- und Lebensmittelwirtschaft an alternativen Finanzierungsformen von Investitionen im Kontext von Existenzgründung, Erweiterung und Diversifizierung. Gleichzeitig wächst das gesellschaftliche Interesse an alternativen – nachhaltigen, lokalen und transparenten – Geldanlagemöglichkeiten. Verbraucherinnen und Verbraucher sind zunehmend bereit, sich für den Aufbau regionaler Wertschöpfungsketten im Sinne eines „ethischen Investments“ finanziell und ideell zu engagieren. Projektziel ist es, in einer vergleichenden Analyse die Merkmale, Potenziale und...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Markets and trade; Networks and ownership; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2024
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People, Place and Participation. Bringing Together Organic and Place - insights from Austria and the US Organic Eprints
Bingen, Jim; Freyer, Bernhard.
This paper suggests that deliberate policies and programs designed to identify and promote specific places (or terroir) could favor expanded organic production and market development. Shared concepts and principals between organic and place-named production suggest that a more specific relationship built on organic and geographically-indicated products and practices might offer opportunities to set priorities and identify smart strategies for enhancing the promotion of organic.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Networks and ownership; Policy environments and social economy; Quality and evaluation of inputs.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23135/1/23135%20Bingen_MM.pdf
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BUILDING ORGANIC INSTITUTIONS: MOBILIZING LOCAL VILLAGE COUNCILS Organic Eprints
Calub, Blesilda M.; Tenorio, Myrna A.; Matienzo, Edna Luisa A..
Beyond capacity building for farmers, organic agriculture (OA) can grow sustainably by also building the capacity of local village institutions. We present strategies and success factors in organizing local Village Councils (VC) which serve as entry points and as partners in building community-based organic bridges among farmers, local government units and national programs.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Social aspects; Networks and ownership.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/23567/7/23567.pdf
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The potentials of organic farming in the European Innovation Policy Organic Eprints
Micheloni, Cristina.
The presentations shows how the entrepreneur organic farmers have contributed to increase the common knowledge even before the implementations of EIP-Agri. That's why they have now the best potentials for being active parts fo the different European innovation iniciatives.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Social aspects; Networks and ownership; Technology transfer.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27949/1/Presentaci%C3%B3n%20Agriecol%20Cristina%20Micheloni%20Diciembre%202014.pdf
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Structuration des filières biologiques en grandes cultures en Ile-de-France et conversion à l'AB d'opérateurs conventionnels Organic Eprints
Petit, Caroline.
Les réflexions récentes sur les problématiques environnementales, principalement soulevées lors du Grenelle Environnement de 2007, ont fait émerger des décisions politiques en faveur de l’agriculture biologique. Ces orientations interrogent le développement de la production nationale et plus particulièrement la structuration des filières biologiques. En effet, de nombreux problèmes se posent au niveau de l’organisation de ces filières. De plus, l’émergence récente de nouveaux acteurs dans ce secteur, notamment des opérateurs du secteur conventionnel, pouvant contribuer à une profonde modification des filières biologiques est aujourd’hui perçue comme un moyen de développer à plus large échelle la production biologique nationale. La présente étude vise à...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Networks and ownership; Food systems.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/27930/1/Petit_2011_SFER_ABIPEC.pdf
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Vernetzung von Erzeugern biologischer Lebensmittel und Verbrauchern am Beispiel einer internetbasierten Plattform. Organic Eprints
Stöwer, Lene.
In einem zunehmend globalisierten und anonymisierten Ernährungssystem steigt die Zahl der Verbraucher, die Lebensmittel aus Massenproduktion ablehnen und saisonale und regionale Lebensmittel bevorzugen, die unter ökologischen und sozialen Gesichtspunkten produziert wurden. Regionale Ernährungssysteme werden als nachhaltigere Alternative diskutiert. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, herauszufinden, ob die Vernetzung von Erzeugern biologischer Lebensmittel und Verbrauchern (z. B. in Form einer CSA) eine Form des nachhaltigen Konsums darstellt und wie man diese Vernetzung fördern kann. Durch eine deutschlandweite Befragung von 138 CSA-Mitgliedern sowie eine internationale Literaturrecherche wurde ermittelt, welche Personengruppen...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Community development; Networks and ownership.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/18198/1/Masterarbeit_LeneStoewer_2010_orgprints.pdf
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Bio + Region = BIOREGION? Ein Workshop im Rahmen der Wissenschaftstagung Organic Eprints
Schermer, M.; Kratochvil, R..
Das Konzept der "Bioregion" als Verbindung nachhaltiger regionaler Entwicklung und biologischer Landwirtschaft gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung. In den Medien erscheinen immer wieder Berichte über neue Initiativen zur Errichtung von Bioregionen in allen Teilen Österreichs. Was allerdings darunter im allgemeinen zu verstehen ist, ist nicht immer klar.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Networks and ownership.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/4098/1/Bioregionen_%C3%96kowirt.pdf
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Pionierprojekte für ökologische Rinderzucht Organic Eprints
Postler, Günter; Schmidt, Gernot.
Der Beitrag stellt die wichtigsten bisher bestehenden Pionierprojekte für eine ökologische Rinderzucht vor: - Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Rinderzucht auf Lebensleistung (ARGE) - Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lebenslinien (ALL) - Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Lebensleistungszüchter (AÖLL) - Verein zur Erhaltung und Förderung des Schwarzbunten Niederungsrindes
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Networks and ownership; Beef cattle; Breeding and genetics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/1971/1/1971%2Dpostler%2Dg%2Det%2Dal%2D2003%2DRinderzuchtprojekte.pdf
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Heterogeneity in pursed business strategies in local (organic) food value chains – Empirical evidence from Denmark Organic Eprints
Teuber, Ramona; Jensen, Jørgen Dejgård.
The study provides a typology of different business strategies employed by Danish agricultural producers and processors in local food value chains comprising both organic and non-organic food producers and processors, and investigates how Danish agricultural producers and processors define and perceive local food and whether definitions and perceptions differ across stakeholders groups. Furthermore, the study analyses which factors determine the decision to become involved in local value chains and whether these determinants differ significantly across producers and processors. The analyses are based on empirical data from a quantitative stakeholder survey carried out in the spring of 2017. Overall, the results highlight that local (organic) food value...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Networks and ownership; Produce chain management; Denmark.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33789/1/Local%20organic%20food%20chains_cluster%20paper_04072018_shortened.docx
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Beiträge von Bioregionen zur nachhaltigen Regionalentwicklung Organic Eprints
Kratochvil, R..
In der Agenda 21 wird der regionalen Ebene besonderer Stellenwert eingeräumt. Für MOSER (1993, 103f) und KANATSCHNIG et al. (1999) stellen Regionen gar die zentrale Wirkungs- und Handlungsebene zur Umsetzung einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung dar. Gleichzeitig sind zukunftsfähige ländliche Räume ohne eine in ihrer Existenz langfristig abgesicherte Landwirtschaft undenkbar (WEBER 2002, 8). Darüber hinaus sind nicht nur die Landwirte, sondern sämtliche Akteure der regionalen Lebensmittelwertschöpfungskette gefragt, wenn es als weiterer Beitrag zu einer nachhaltigen regionalen Entwicklung darum geht, die Grundversorgung mit Waren des täglichen Lebens auf kurzem Weg sicherzustellen (HESSE 1996, 112, WEBER 2002, 8). Die regionale Ebene und die (Biologische)...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; "Organics" in general; Networks and ownership.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/4115/1/RK_in_Kullmann_2004.pdf
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Local organic food supply chains in Rhône-Alpes (France): form of resistance or vehicle for conventionalisation of organic agriculture? Organic Eprints
Philippe, FLEURY; Carole, CHAZOULE.
For ten years, innovative forms of distribution of organic products emerged between long supply chain and short supply chain. We defined them as " localized agri-food supply chains". Our work is based on the analysis of 18 localized food supply chains in Rhône-Alpes (France). Firstly, it presents the diversity of these localized supply chains and the mechanisms implemented to address the limits of short supply chains, particularly an increasing number of intermediaries. Then we assess their performances with regard to the advantages commonly lent to short supply chains. We demonstrate that localized supply chains are in some cases a vehicle for conventionalisation of organic agriculture and in other a form of mitigation of the agribusiness model.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Networks and ownership; Policy environments and social economy; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/24370/2/24370.pdf
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Are standards and regulations of organic farming moving away from small farmers' knowledge? Organic Eprints
Vogl, Christian R.; Kilcher, Lukas; Schmidt, Hanspeter.
Organic farming is a promising agricultural method with positive effects on the human ecological and social environment. Governments have taken over a major role in defining organic farming by creating legal standards. Many countries all over the world have established a certification and accreditation system in order to protect the justified expectations of consumers with regard to processing and controlling the product quality of organic goods and to protecting producers from fraudulent trade practices. As they are relevant to international trade, these standards do not only influence the organic farming movement on the national level but also have a converse impact across national borders. Organic farming was established in a bottom-up process as...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Regulation; Networks and ownership; Technology transfer.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/5448/1/J064v26n01_03.pdf
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“The voice of organic farmers in Europe” Feb 2012, filmed in Nuremberg, 25 minutes Organic Eprints
Medernach, Katy.
15 voices from European organic farmers organisations. They speak of why they are farmers, of the need for more farmers, of the problems of development, of the struggle for survival in the face of mass marketing, of the efforts to organise local marketing, of the aberrant effects of certain European subsidies, of the need for organic farmers to organise, for their voice to be heard, of the need for cooperation rather than competition between farmers.
Tipo: Video Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Markets and trade; Networks and ownership; Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24211/1/FNAB%20film_Voices%20of%20European%20Organic%20Farmers_2012_EN_intro%2BLink.docx
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From ‘Additive’ to ‘Multiplicative’ Patterns of Growth. Organic Eprints
Schermer, Markus.
Growth processes are often problematic for small-scale farms as they may disturb their delicate balance of basic internal resources, like labor, buildings, machinery, land and animals. Most of these resources cannot be increased in linear processes and the smaller the unit the more problematic the task of realignment of resources becomes. Thus small-scale farmers often feel growth as enforced upon them by outside factors, e.g. a market partners. Growing enterprises in processing and trading need more supply and obviously are not eager to deal with more small suppliers, as this tends to mean higher transaction costs and varying qualities. However, there are examples where dedicated supply chain actors actively engage in preserving small scale structures and...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Networks and ownership; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30736/1/IRSA_Schermer_multiplicative%20growth.docx
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Dynamiques territoriales de transition vers l’agriculture biologique dans la vallée de la Drôme Le développement de l’agriculture biologique dans un territoire pionnier : historique et dynamiques actuelles autour de la production de légumes Organic Eprints
Tual, Julia.
Ce travail s’inscrit dans un projet de recherche visant à identifier les formes d’organisation innovantes à l’échelle des territoires susceptibles de faciliter les transitions vers l’agriculture biologique. Le terrain d’enquête choisi se situe en région Rhône-Alpes, et correspond à la vallée de la rivière Drôme. Ce territoire est identifié de longue date comme pionnier de la bio, et a été, depuis les années 70, une terre d’accueil pour de nombreux néo-ruraux. Aujourd'hui, 17 % de la SAU du territoire de 4 Communauté de communes de ce territoire, rassemblées au sein d’un projet d’ « éco-territoire » intitulé Biovallée®, sont certifiés AB. Le premier axe de ce travail s’attache à identifier quelles ont été les formes d’interactions entre différents types...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Community development; Networks and ownership.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/27602/1/Tual_2011_MScThesis.pdf
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A Combination of Traditional Turkish and Japanese. Agriculture in Afyon Bașmakçı Organic Eprints
Ersöz, Vehbi.
Farming since 1983, Vehbi Ersoz always thought there were some problems with the conventional farming methods. Using a different pesticide for each varmint and a different fertilizer for each missing substance in the soil made him question the function and procedures in conventional agriculture. Favoring a more holistic perspective in agriculture, he tried many methods to enrich the soil and increase the soil microorganisms, which in turn do the actual work. In his region he brought many leading and innovative techniques to life. Some of them are greenhouse farming, organic farming, biodynamic agriculture and Shumei method of agriculture. As a side benefit of applying many different techniques, he discovered that methods applied in one philosophy, may in...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Networks and ownership; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23773/7/23773.pdf
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Gut vernetzt - davon profitieren alle! Organic Eprints
Flake, Albrecht; Hermanowski, Robert; Kleinheitz, Rebecca; Morgner, Marion; Ritter, Thomas; Wirz, Axel.
Modellvorhaben "Entwicklung einer Methode zum Aufbau eines regionalen Netzwerks von ländlichen Dienstleistern und landwirtschaftlichen Betrieben mit Werkstätten für behinderte Menschen als Beitrag zur Förderung der Entwicklung ländlicher Räume"
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Networks and ownership.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/30778/1/1591-modellvorhaben-gutvernetzt.pdf
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