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	Provedor de dados BJID (1) BJMBR (1) Autor Araújo,S. (1) Balthazar,A.B. (1) Barone,Antonio A. (1) Bottini,P.V. (1) De Capitani,E.M. (1) Kiffer,Carlos R. V. (1) Machado,Flavia R (1) Santos,Sigrid S. (1) Terzi,R.G.G. (1) Von Nowakonski,A. (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Nosocomial pneumonia (2) Bronchoalveolar lavage (1) Diagnostic techniques (1) Intensive care unit (1) Lung biopsy (1) Mechanical ventilation (1) Meropenem (1) Ventilator-associated pneumonia (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Info:eu-repo/semantics/article (2) Ano 2001 (2) País Brazil (2) Idioma Inglês (2)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 2 Primeira ... 1 ... Última Treatment of nosocomial pneumonia: an experience with meropenem BJID Santos,Sigrid S.; Machado,Flavia R; Kiffer,Carlos R. V.; Barone,Antonio A.. This study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of meropenem as first choice treatment for nosocomial pneumonia (NP) in intensive care units (ICU) in Hospital das Clínicas (HC) - University of São Paulo; a hospital with high incidence of antimicrobial resistance. Prospective, open, and non-comparative trial with meropenem were done in patients with ventilator-associated or aspiration NP in 2 ICUs at HC - University of São Paulo. Etiologic investigation was done through bronchoalveolar lavage and blood cultures prior to study entry. Twenty-five (25) critically ill patients with NP were enrolled (mean age 40 years). Ventilator-acquired pneumonia was responsible for 76% of cases and aspiration NP for 24%. Specific etiologic agents were identified and... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Meropenem; Nosocomial pneumonia; Intensive care unit. Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702001000300004 Diagnostic investigation of ventilator-associated pneumonia using bronchoalveolar lavage: comparative study with a postmortem lung biopsy BJMBR Balthazar,A.B.; Von Nowakonski,A.; De Capitani,E.M.; Bottini,P.V.; Terzi,R.G.G.; Araújo,S.. The purpose of the present study was to validate the quantitative culture and cellularity of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) for the diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). A prospective validation test trial was carried out between 1992 and 1997 in a general adult intensive care unit of a teaching hospital. Thirty-seven patients on mechanical ventilation with suspected VAP who died at most three days after a BAL diagnostic procedure were submitted to a postmortem lung biopsy. BAL effluent was submitted to Gram staining, quantitative culture and cellularity count. Postmortem lung tissue quantitative culture and histopathological findings were considered to be the gold standard exams for VAP diagnosis. According to these criteria, 20 patients (54%)... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nosocomial pneumonia; Mechanical ventilation; Diagnostic techniques; Bronchoalveolar lavage; Lung biopsy; Ventilator-associated pneumonia. Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000800004 Registros recuperados: 2 Primeira ... 1 ... Última

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