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Registros recuperados: 33
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Dynamique temporelle de la contribution du repeuplement en stades précoces de truite (Salmo Trutta l.) dans la population en place et dans la pêche sur le doubs franco-suisse. ArchiMer
Champigneulle, A.; Degiorgi, F.; Raymond, J. C.; Cachera, S..
The technique of otoliths fluoromarking has been used to evaluate at a large scale the practices of brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) stocking (540 000 - 570 000/year, most of them as sac fry) for three cohorts 1994-95-96 in a part of the River Doubs having a length of 40 km and fragmented in three zones (upstream, median, downstream) by three hydroelectric dams. For each of the three cohorts, there is a rather high contribution (23 to 60% according to the zone) of the stocked fry to the automnal 0+ standing population. The mass marking of all the stocked fry allowed to show that the dynamics of the contribution of the two components of recruitment (natural or stocked) differed. Indeed, the contribution of stocking decreased with time when measured in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salmo trutta; Repeuplement; Marquage; Otolithes; Pêche; Salmo trutta; Restocking; Marking; Otoliths; Angling.
Ano: 2002 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59141/61769.pdf
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Growth of an Inshore Antarctic fish, Trematomus newnesi (Nototheniidae), off Adelie Land ArchiMer
Mahe, Kelig; Elleboode, Romain; Loots, Christophe; Koubbi, Philippe.
Dusky rockcod, Trematomus newnesi, is a widely distributed neritic circumpolar Antarctic fish species. We conducted a study on age and growth of Trematomus newnesi in coastal waters of Adélie Land in East Antarctica. A total of 289 specimens were collected in 2003, 2005, 2006 and 2009. They consisted of 122 females, 132 males and 35 immature specimens. Total length (TL) and total weight (W) of these fish ranged from 13.5 to 25 cm and 19.7 to 174 g respectively for females and from 12 to 20.9 cm and from 24.1 to 144.1 g for males. The TL/W relationship was described by the following parameters: a=7.2.10-3 and b=3.127, showing no significant difference between sex (ANCOVA, P<0.05). Fish age was estimated by counting annual growth increments on polished...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Antarctic fish; Trematomus newnesi; Otoliths; Growth; Age; Adelie land.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44440/44156.pdf
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Simultaneous use of strontium:calcium and barium:calcium ratios in otoliths as markers of habitat: Application to the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Adour basin, South West France ArchiMer
Tabouret, Helene; Bareille, G.; Claverie, F.; Pecheyran, C.; Prouzet, Patrick; Donard, O. F. X..
Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca ratios in water from the Adour estuary show a clear relationship with the salinity of the surrounding water for salinities <20, while ratios are almost constant above this level of salinity. A Positive relationship was observed for the Sr:Ca ratio, whereas it was inverse for the Ba Ca ratio. These two elemental ratios were measured in the otoliths of the European eels (Anguilla anguilla L) using femtosecond laser ablation linked to an ICP-MS (fs-LA ICP-MS) There was a direct relationship between the elemental ratios recorded in eel otoliths and those found in water from fresh and marine areas, suggesting that Sr Ca and Ba:Ca ratios in eel otoliths can be used as markers of habitat in this estuary Continuous profiling allowed the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Otoliths; Anguilla anguilla; Estuaries; Water chemistry; Strontium; Barium; Laser ablation; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00009/11990/9042.pdf
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Age estimation and growth of some deep-sea fish from the northeast Atlantic ocean ArchiMer
Allain, Valerie; Lorance, Pascal.
Age is a necessary parameter used in population dynamics to assess the state of exploited resources. This parameter is poorly known for most deep-sea species (depth > 400 m). This work focused on age estimation from otoliths of Alepocephalus bairdii (Alepocephalidae), Coryphaenoides rupestris (Macrouridae), Helicolenus dactylopterus (Sebastidae) and Hoplostethus atlanticus (Trachichthyidae), which French fishery exploitation, off the west coasts of the British Isles, began the late 1980's. Considering otolith growth zones as annual, the four species all show high longevity: 38, 54, 43 and 130 years, respectively, together with slow growth. The differences in growth between sex were estimated and difficulties in accurately estimating the age were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Alepocephalus bairdii; Coryphaenoides rupestris; Helicolenus dactylopterus; Hoplostethus atlanticus; ANE; Slope fish; Age estimation; Otoliths.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10396/7690.pdf
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Sources de variation intra-populationelle de la morphologie des otolithes: asymétrie directionnelle et régime alimentaire ArchiMer
Mille, Tiphaine.
Otoliths are calcified structures located in Osteichthyes’ inner ear that are involved in audition and balance. Their morphology is used as an indicator of various ecological processes or properties. This application requires identifying the endogenous and exogenous factors that act simultaneously as sources of shape variation. This thesis aims at detecting and quantifying the relative contributions of directional asymmetry and diet to otolith shape variation at the intra-population level. Directional asymmetry between left and right otoliths was found in flat-fishes, the blind-side otolith being always longer and larger, whereas it was negligible in round-fishes. However, asymmetry amplitude never exceeded 18 %, which suggests evolutionary canalization of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Otolithes; Oreille interne; Ostéichtyens; Symétrie; Alimentation; Analyse de forme; Analyse de Fourier; Morphométrie géométrique; Otoliths; Inner ear; Osteichthyes; Symmetry; Diet composition; Shape analysis; Fourier analysis; Geometric morphometrics.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45536/45108.pdf
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Manual of Fish Sclerochronology ArchiMer
Panfili, Jacques; De Pontual, Helene; Troadec, Herve; Wrigh, Peter J..
Sclerochronology, the study of calcified structures to reconstruct the past history of living organisms, is central to fish biology and fisheries management. This manual aims to provide an overview of the current theoretical and practical aspects of sclerochronological studies. By providing information on the nature of calcified structures (otoliths, scales, skeleton), their uses in fish research and methods for preparation and examination, the manual constitutes a comprehensive guide for researchers, technicians and students either new to the field or interested in expanding their range of expertise. The enclosed multimedia version (DVD) is supplemented by videos illustrating the main technical procedures with an alternative navigation mode based on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Age; Age determination; Biological aging; Chemistry; Growth; Otolith reading; Otoliths; Scale reading; Scales; Skeleton.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00017/12801/9742.pdf
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Habitat selection and phenotypic diversity in the anchovy of the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Petitgas, Pierre; Grellier, Patrick; Leseur, Floriane; Lenfant, Philippe.
Diversity among individuals in a population is an important feature linking vital rates with behaviour and spatial occupation. We measured the growth increments in the otolith of individual fishes collected on the annual fisheries survey PELGAS from 2001 to 2015. Individuals who grew larger at juvenile stage occupied later in life more off-shore habitats. Further, we analysed the allozymes of 13 different loci from 2001 to 2006. Alleles of the enzyme IDH showed different frequencies in inshore and offshore habitats. The population spatially segregates along a coast to off-shore gradient with individuals showing different early growth and allele frequencies. Results show how individuals in a population segregate spatially in different habitats in relation...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Allozymes; Otoliths; Habitats; Spatial distribution; Anchovy.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00353/46379/46001.pdf
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Déclin de la taille-aux-âges des sardines (Sardina pilchardus) : diminution de la croissance et/ou disparition sélective des individus à croissance rapide ArchiMer
Gentil, Claire.
In many exploited species, we see a decrease of size-at-ages. Two main hypotheses have been proposed to explain this decline: a decline in growth and the selective mortality of the individuals with fast growth both being due to environmental changes or/and to fishing. The sardine Sardina pilchardus of the Bay of Biscay is a good model for the study of this phenomenon because of its high sensitivity to the environmental variations and it sustains two large French and Spanish fisheries. The aim of this study is to measure the changes in the growth of sardines, by the reading of otoliths, and to understand mechanisms involved in this process. The main stages of this study are described in this report: extraction of otoliths during PELGAS, otoliths...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sardina pilchardus; Golfe de Gascogne; Otolithes; Croissance; Mortalité; Sélection; Sardina pilchardus; Bay of Biscay; Otoliths; Growth; Mortality; Selection.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00459/57038/58942.pdf
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Growth, condition and metal concentration in juveniles of two Diplodus species in ports ArchiMer
Bouchoucha, Marc; Brach-papa, Christophe; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Lenfant, P.; Darnaude, A. M..
High abundances of juvenile fish in certain ports suggest they might provide alternative nursery habitats for several species. To further investigate this possibility, post-settlement growth, metal uptake and body condition were estimated in 127 juveniles of two seabream species, collected in 2014–15, inside and outside the highly polluted ports of the Bay of Toulon. This showed that differences in local pollution levels (here in Hg, Cu, Pb and Zn) are not consistently mirrored within fish flesh. Muscle metal concentrations, below sanitary thresholds for both species, were higher in ports for Cu, Pb and V only. Otherwise, fish muscle composition principally differed by species or by year. Juvenile growth and condition were equivalent at all sites. Higher...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coastal areas; Nursery habitats; Fish; Contamination; Otoliths.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00408/51932/52609.pdf
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Variability and controls of otolith growth in the anchovy of the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Petitgas, Pierre; Grellier, Patrick; Duhamel, Erwan; Masse, Jacques; Doray, Mathieu.
Individual fish growth depends on internal population factors such as phenotypic variability as well as external factors such as past environmental conditions (temperature, food) and selective mortality (predation or fishing). In the anchovy, growth in the first year is key to population dynamics as it determines the potential energy allocated to reproduction as well as the capacity to occupy off-shore habitats. Further, in the recent past, the anchovy in the bay of Biscay has experienced collapse and recovery and the role played by growth in this history is unknown. Since 2001 with the spring acoustic survey series PelGas, we have monitored individual fish growth by measuring in the otolith the increments between annual rings, in addition to age...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Biscay; Otoliths; Growth; Metapopulation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22550/20236.pdf
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Habitat discrimination of big-scale sand smelt Atherina boyeri Risso, 1810 (Atheriniformes: Atherinidae) in eastern Algeria using somatic morphology and otolith shape ArchiMer
Boudinar, A. S.; Chaoui, L.; Mahe, Kelig; Cachera, M.; Kara, M. H..
Somatic morphology and otolith shape were used to discriminate four samples of Atherina boyeri from three different habitats: Mellah lagoon (n = 269), Annaba Gulf (144 punctuated and 194 unpunctuated individuals) and Ziama inlet (n = 147) in eastern Algeria. For each individual, somatic morphology was described with 13 metrics and eight meristic measurements, while the otolith contour shape of 452 individuals from the three habitats was analysed using Fourier analysis. Then, two discriminant analyses, one using the 13 metric measurements and the other using Fourier descriptors, were used in order to discriminate populations of A. boyeri. The results of the discriminant analyses based on the two methods were similar, and showed that this species could be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sand smelt; Otoliths; Morphology; Mediterranean; Algeria.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00270/38079/36303.pdf
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The duration of migration of Atlantic Anguilla larvae ArchiMer
Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Castonguay, Martin; Rivot, Etienne; Sabatie, Richard; Le Pape, Olivier.
Oceanic larvae of the European (Anguilla anguilla) and American (A. rostrata) eels have to cross the Atlantic Ocean from the Sargasso Sea to European or North American coasts before entering continental habitats. In some European rivers, eel recruitment is now < 1% of levels in the 1980s. A better understanding of the effects of anthropogenic pressures and environmental fluctuations on eel larvae and subsequent recruitment is a prerequisite to build efficient management plans. The present paper provides insight into the critical oceanic phase of the eel life cycle with a focus on the duration of the larval migration whose estimates varies between 7 months and more than 2 years in both species. Does this range correspond to a natural variability in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lagrangian modelling; Leptocephali; North Atlantic; Otoliths; Sargasso Sea.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12208/9033.pdf
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Age and growth of Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus brasiliensis) off the northeastern coast of Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Nóbrega,Marcelo Francisco de; Lessa,Rosangela Paula.
Age and growth of the Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus brasiliensis) caught off northeastern Brazil were determined. A total of 831 otoliths were examined - 296 from males (12 - 75 cm FL), 212 from females (11.5 - 72 cm FL) and 323 from specimens of undetermined sex (12.4 - 75 cm FL). There was a high percentage of juveniles in the catches, resulting mainly from the use of gillnets. Marginal increment analysis of the otoliths indicated that the shortest distances from the last ring to the edge occurred from November to May, laying down just one ring annually. One to eight rings were found, with specimen lengths ranging from 11.5 to 75.8 cm. The Schunute model was used to determine what model was best fit the data, demonstrating that the specialized von...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Otoliths; Scombridae; Neritic species.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400016
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Life-history characteristics of Pseudoplatystoma metaense (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Pimelodidae) from the northwestern Orinoco River Basin Neotropical Ichthyology
Pérez,Alfredo; Fabré,Nidia Noemí.
ABSTRACT The tiger shovelnose catfish (Pseudoplatystoma metaense) identified in literature prior to 2007 as P. tigrinum is the most important catfish species in the Orinoco River fishery, because of its abundance and high market price. The aim of this study was to obtain age, growth and population parameters of the of tiger shovelnose catfish. A total of 2,183 catfish, were sampled during 1996-2003 from the commercial fishery of the northwestern Orinoco River Basin in Venezuela, and were aged by examination of otoliths. Validation of otolith annuli was achieved with marginal increment analysis. Results suggest that, the opaque and translucent zones of otoliths were formed once per year. Length-weight relation and the von Bertalanffy growth model parameters...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Age; Growth; Otoliths; Overfishing; Venezuela.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100209
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Individual, spatial and inter-sex variation in somatic growth: a study of Piaractus mesopotamicus (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a long-distance freshwater Neotropical migratory fish Neotropical Ichthyology
Lourenço,Luzia da S.; Costa,Rosa Maria R. da; Rondon,Patrícia L.; Mateus,Lúcia A. F..
ABSTRACT Growth is a fundamental biological process, driven by multiple endogenous (intra-individual) and exogenous (environmental) factors that maintain individual fitness and population stability. The current study aims to assess whether individual, spatial (headwaters and floodplains) and inter-sex variation occurs in the growth of Piaractus mesopotamicus in the Cuiabá River basin. Samples were collected monthly from July 2006 to July 2007, at two areas in the Cuiabá River basin (headwaters and floodplain). Three growth models (individuals; individuals and sex factors; individuals and areas factors) were developed and compared the fish growth parameters using Akaike information criterion (AIC). The best fit to the length-at-age data was obtained by a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Age; Growth models; Inter-sex variation; Otoliths; Von Bertalanffy.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000200214
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Age and growth of the dog snapper Lutjanus jocu (Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801) in Abrolhos Bank, Northeastern Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Previero,Marília; Minte-Vera,Carolina V.; Freitas,Matheus Oliveira; Moura,Rodrigo Leão de; Dei Tos,Claudenice.
We determined the age and growth of the dog snapper (Lutjanus jocu), caught in the region of Abrolhos Bank, Bahia State, by the fishermen from coastal communities of Prado, Alcobaça, Caravelas, and Nova Viçosa. We examined 205 sectioned otoliths of fish caught by harpoon, longline, hand line, and gill nets (14.5 to 79.5 cm fork length). The formation of each ring was considered annual. The sectioned otoliths showed between 0 and 29 rings. Nearly half of the analyzed specimens had between 0 and 7 rings (88 of 205). Fish caught with nets in the estuarine region were the juvenile, while fish caught with lines and harpoons were the oldest. Two von Bertalanffy growth models were fitted to length-at-age data: one assuming constant variance of length-at-age (SVB)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lutjanidae; Otoliths; Reef fisheries.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000200017
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Estudio de la edad y crecimiento del recurso merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) durante el período 1968-1970; determinación de las fluctuaciones del recurso OceanDocs
Villarino, M.F..
La merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) es uno de los más importantes recursos pesqueros del Mar Argentino. Constituye aproximadamente el 68 por ciento de las capturas desembarcadas, según lo indicado por las estadísticas oficiales (Boletín Oficial, Subsecretaría de Pesca, 1988). Su explotación ha mantenido una tendencia creciente a partir de 1974, como consecuencia del incremento de las capturas de Argentina y el plan de desarrollo pesquero implementado por Uruguay. Las capturas de 1978 y 1979 superaron ampliamente el valor del rendimiento máximo sostenible, estimado en 344.000 toneladas (Verazay y Otero, 1986), y se mantienen próximas al mismo a partir del último año mencionado.Como resultado de esta explotación el recurso pesquero se redujo aproximadamente...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Age determination; Otoliths; Growth.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5027
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Características morfológicas y morfométricas de los otolitos de tres especies de pejerrey de la costa marplatense OceanDocs
Aloisi, P.N..
Realizado en el INIDEP (Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrrollo Pesquero- Mar del Plata, Argentina)
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Otoliths; Otoliths; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27091.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3552
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Estudio de la morfometría de las sagittae en poblaciones de sciaenidos marinos de aguas cálidas del Perú y aguas templado-frías de Argentina OceanDocs
Volpedo, A..
Otoliths (sagitta, asteriscus and lapillus)are complex structures composed of calcium carbonate, other minerals, and a protein matrix. Otoliths are located in the internal ear of the teleost fishes. The shape and structure of otoliths are specific for each species. For this reason, otoliths are used to identify species in biological and ecological studies.Sciaenids conform a group of fishes of commercial importance, so the handling of this resource is a high-priority topic for the local and national economies of countries that exploit these species. The purpose of this work is to study different aspects of the sagittae of marine sciaenids from Argentina and Peru. The morphology, morphometry and chemical composition has been analyzed in relation to the...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Otoliths; Morphometry; Identification keys; Indicator species; Dimensions; Trace metals; Environmental factors; Stocks; Coastal fisheries; Otoliths; Dimensions; Environmental factors; Stocks; Indicator species; Coastal fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27091; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2283; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2594; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28772; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35790; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3132
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Variación temporal de la abundancia de huevos y larvas de Engraulis anchoita en el litoral norpatagónico entre enero y abril de 2001. Crecimiento y mortalidad larval OceanDocs
Brown, D.R.; Leonarduzzi, E.; Averbuj, A.; Livore, J.P..
Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) eggs and larvae abundance distribution patterns in the Argentine northpatagonian littoral during January-April 2001 were analyzed. As the season progressed, a process of decline in the reproductive activity was observed. Larval growth and mortality rates were established. Age determinations were performed analyzing otoliths daily increments. The 0.43 mm day-1 growth rate average did not show space-time differences, fact attributed to the homogeneity of the thermal field. The 0.32 d-1 January natural mortality rate was determined by exponential decline. Mortality rates, estimated with the mortality-aggregation model, were considered dependent on the larval size. The value ranges (d-1) were 0.07-0.49, 0.05-0.61 and...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Growth; Otoliths; Mortality.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5500
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