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Registros recuperados: 26
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Phenotypic matching in ovipositor size in the parasitoid Galeopsomyia sp. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) attacking different gall inducers Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Luz,Fernando Albuquerque; Goetz,Ana Paula Moraes; Mendonça Jr.,Milton de Souza.
ABSTRACT Parasitoid ovipositor size importantly affects host choice; those attacking exposed hosts usually have shorter ovipositors compared to those needing drilling deeper through substrates such as plant tissue and gall tissue. Most studies treat this theme at the interspecific level, and the aim of this work was to test for intraspecific variation and phenotypic matching in ovipositor size for Galeopsomyia sp. attacking galls. Galls were sampled from Guapira opposita(Nyctaginaceae), a host plant to five species of Bruggmannia gallers (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in southern Brazil: Bruggmannia elongata, B. robusta, B. acaudata, and two undescribed species of Bruggmannia (sp. 1 and sp. 2). On forest transects, all galls from the 30 first galled plants found...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bruggmannia; Oviposition; Host selection.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100208
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Morphological aspects of cell reabsorption in laying queens and workers of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apidae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Patrício,Karina; Cruz-Landim,Carminda da.
The occurrence of cell reabsorption in the ovaries of queens in several rates of laying eggs, artificially impeded of laying, and in nurse workers, of Apis mellifera (Linnaeus, 1758), was studied with light (LM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Two types of structures were described and named by analogy with vertebrates ovarian structures, as corpus luteus, when resulting from the reabsorption of the follicular cells after ovulation, and corpus atresicus when resulting from total follicular reabsorption at any oocyte developmental stage. These structures have the same morphological characteristics and physiological signification in both castes. The corpus luteus occurrence indicates ovulation and its number is correspondent to the queen's rates...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Corpus luteus; Corpus atresicus; Oviposition; Histology; Ultrastructure.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212008000400001
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Aceitação e preferência de frutos para oviposição em duas populações de Ceratitis capitata (Diptera, Tephritidae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Joachim-Bravo,Iara Sordi; Silva-Neto,Alberto Moreira da.
The influence of four host fruits, orange (Citrus sinensis L.), papaya (Carica papaya L.), mango (Mangifera indica L.) and apple (Malus domestica Borkh) on oviposition behavior of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) was evaluated. Experiments were carried out on two C. capitata laboratory-reared populations: one with artificial diet for 10 years with periodic introduction of wild flies and other reared with artificial diet for 20 years without wild flies introduction. In acceptance experiments two pieces of a single fruit type were exposed to a group of 10 females; after 48 hours, these were changed by two new pieces of the same fruit type, and, in the end of the fourth day, the experiments were concluded. In preference experiments, two pieces of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fruitflies; Oviposition; Hierarchy; Preference.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212004000200009
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Oviposition preference hierarchy in Ceratitis capitata (Diptera, Tephritidae): influence of female age and experience Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Joachim-Bravo,Iara S.; Fernandes,Odair A.; Bortoli,Sérgio A.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
The influence of two factors, age and previous experience, on the oviposition hierarchy preference of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) females was studied. Two populations were analyzed: one reared in laboratory during 17 years and the other captured in nature. In the first experiment the oviposition preference for four fruits, papaya, orange, banana and apple was tested at the beginning of oviposition period and 20 days past. The results showed that the wild females as much the laboratory ones had an oviposition preference hierarchy at the beginning of peak period of oviposition. However this hierarchic preference disappeared in a later phase of life. In the second experiment the females were previously exposed to fruits of different hierarchic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Medfly; Hosts; Behavior; Oviposition; Ceratitis.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212001000200014
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Influência da dieta artificial e natural na mortalidade e oviposição de Helicoverpa armigera. Infoteca-e
VIEIRA, M. C. de S.; VIEIRA, E. C. de S.; SILVA, P. G.; BILCK, D. J.; CECCON, G..
bitstream/item/189893/1/ORAL9.pdf
Tipo: Outras publicações técnicas (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Oviposição; Mariposa; Food; Sorghum; Crotalária; Sorgo; Alimentação; Lagarta; Helicoverpa armigera; Oviposition; Moths; Entomology.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1103205
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Hot summers, long life: egg laying strategies of Maniola butterflies are affected by geographic provenance rather than adult diet Naturalis
Grill, A.; Cerny, A.; Fiedler, K..
Maniola butterflies undergo summer dormancy in dry and hot habitats and deposit their eggs only in early autumn when conditions become more favourable for their offspring. Female individuals of this genus are therefore relatively long-lived. For long-lived butterflies adult diet is of particular importance. We tested if added amino acids in nectar substitute fed to the butterflies affected timing of oviposition, fecundity and longevity. A hundred Maniola females were sampled from Mediterranean and Central European populations and made to oviposit under controlled laboratory conditions. Forty individuals were offered sucrose solution with additional amino acids while the remainder were fed with plain sucrose solution. We found that egg-laying strategies and...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Butterfly ecology; Oviposition; Longevity; Maniola; Summer dormancy; Nectar amino acids; Nymphalidae; 42.75.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/440770
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Ciclo de vida de Proprioseiopsis cannaensis (Muma) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) com diferentes tipos de alimentos Neotropical Entomology
Bellini,Marcos R; Araujo,Ralf V de; Silva,Edmilson S; Moraes,Gilberto J de; Berti Filho,Evoneo.
Several annual and perennial crops are severely attacked by mites from the family Eriophyidae, Tenuipalpidae and Tetranychidae. A suitable alternative commonly used in several countries for the control of these pest mites involve the use of predatory mites in the family Phytoseiidae. The phytoseiid fauna in the Brazilian natural vegetation is very rich, but nothing is known about the biology of most of these species, as it is the case with Proprioseiopsis cannaensis (Muma). The objective of this study was to determine biological parameters of P. cannaensis fed on pest mite species such as Phyllocoptruta oleivora (Ashmead) (Eriophyidae), Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes) (Tenuipalpidae) and Tetranychus urticae Koch (Tetranychidae). To enable a comparison for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biology; Life table; Biological control; Oviposition.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000300008
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Modeling egg distribution of Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Lagerstroemia indica L. (Lythraceae) Neotropical Entomology
Lazzari,Sonia M.N.; Zonta-de-Carvalho,Regina C..
This is the first record of winter eggs of the holocyclic monoeceous crapemyrtle aphid Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) on Lagerstroemia indica L., in Brazil. The shiny black eggs were observed since early autumn, laid on small folds and crevices of the branches. In order to evaluate and model the egg abundance and distribution, four branches from the cardinal points of 10 plants of two age groups, 5-10 and 20-30 years-old, were collected randomly and cut in eight segments of 10 cm and the number of eggs was registered, in the winter 2001. The eggs were laid mainly on the middle portion of the branch, from 40 cm to 60 cm from the apex on the older trees (54%) and on 30 cm to 60 cm on younger ones (58%). The data fit in a longitudinal regression model...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crapemyrtle aphid; Holocyclic aphid; Longitudinal regression model; Oviposition.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000600007
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Brochosomes-for-eggs of the Proconiini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae) species associated with orchards of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Azevedo-Filho,Wilson S. de; Carvalho,Gervásio S..
Brochosomes are ultramicroscopic reticulate bodies produced by the Malpighian tubules of leafhoppers. Brochosomes are usually either spherical (brochosomes-for-integument) or elongated (brochosomes-for-eggs). In this study, the Proconiini species were diagnosed according to their brochosomes-for-eggs. Brochosome-for-eggs traits and dichotomous key were also discussed. The specimens were collected in nine orchards of Citrus sinensis (Valencia orange), using yellow sticky traps. The orchards are located in seven counties in the state of Rio Grande do Sul: Tenente Portela, Ijuí, Jaguari, Harmonia, Taquari, Montenegro, and Pelotas. Data were collected from October 1999 to December 2000, and from October 2001 to March 2002. Seven species capable of producing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chalky material; Oviposition; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2005000300005
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Courtship behavior and spawning of the hairy blenny Labrisomus nuchipinnis (Labrisomidae) in southeastern Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Gibran,Fernando Zaniolo; Santos,Flávia Borges; Santos,Hertz Figueiredo dos; Sabino,José.
Labrisomus nuchipinnis is a diurnal bottom-dwelling sit-and-wait carnivorous fish that inhabits holes and rifts of rocky areas in tropical shallow waters. Here we report on the courtship behavior and spawning of this hairy blenny in southeastern Brazil, with a detailed description and comparison with other Blennioidei. Labrisomus nuchipinnis is a territorial species that was observed courting with more than one female, and presenting a well defined pattern cycle related to reproductive behavior and paternal egg care. Adhesive demersal eggs are laid on small algae-covered rocks at sites with increased current velocity within the male's territory, which may enable higher egg survivorship and shorter developmental time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mating behavior; Oviposition; Parental care; Blennies; South Atlantic.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252004000300009
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Sex differences in foraging behaviour and oviposition site preference in an insect predator, Orius sauteri OAK
Nakashima, Yoshitaka; Hirose, Yoshimi; 仲島, 義貴.
The effects of patch quality on the foraging behaviour of an anthocorid predator Orius sauteri (Poppius) were compared between sexes. Prior experience in patches was also studied to determine whether this was a factor affecting oviposition decisions. Patch quality affected patch residence time differently for the two sexes; females stayed much longer in a patch with prey (60 Thrips palmi larvae) than a patch without prey, while males did not remain in any patch for extended periods. Most of the females remained in or moved to patches with prey, whereas males dispersed, irrespective of patch quality. Both females released in patches with prey and females released in patches without prey deposited more eggs per hour in patches with prey than in patches...
Palavras-chave: Anthocoridae; Experience; Mate search; Orius sauteri; Oviposition; Patch time.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/806
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Rearing the southern green stink bug using an artificial dry diet and an artificial plant PAB
PANIZZI,ANTÔNIO RICARDO; PARRA,JOSÉ ROBERTO POSTALI; SANTOS,CLÁUDIA HIRT; CARVALHO,DIOGO RODRIGUES.
Laboratory and greenhouse studies were conducted with an artificial dry diet to rear nymphs, and with an artificial plant as substrate for egg laying by the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.). The artificial diet was composed of: soybean protein (15 g); potato starch (7.5 g); dextrose (7.5 g); sucrose (2.5 g); cellulose (12.5 g); vitamin mixture (niacinamide 1 g, calcium pantothenate 1 g, thiamine 0.25 g, riboflavin 0.5 g, pyridoxine 0.25 g, folic acid 0.25 g, biotin 0.02 mL, vitamin B12 1 g - added to 1,000 mL of distilled water) (5.0 mL); soybean oil (20 mL); wheat germ (17.9 g); and water (30 mL). Nymphs showed normal feeding behavior when fed on the artificial diet. Nymphal development time was longer than or similar to that of nymphs fed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pentatomidae; Nezara viridula; Glycine max; Nymphs; Oviposition; Rearing techniques.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2000000900002
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New experimental tools for bioassays with whitefly in laboratory PAB
Fanela,Thiago Luis Martins; Baldin,Edson Luiz Lopes; Fujihara,Ricardo Toshio.
The objective of this work was to develop an experimental kit for assessments of repellency, deterrence for oviposition, and insecticidal activity on adults of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci biotype B. The kit, which consisted of arenas and nebulizer, was effective for conducting bioassays, and the application of aqueous extracts by inhaler was adequate. The techniques are simple, cheap, and may contribute to research on this insect.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bemisia tabaci; Trichilia pallida; Cage; Insecticide; Nebulizer; Oviposition; Repellency.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200015
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Flight, feeding and reproductive behavior of Phyllophaga cuyabana (Moser) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) adults PAB
Oliveira,Lenita Jacob; Garcia,Maria Alice.
Phyllophaga cuyabana is a univoltine species and its development occurs completely underground. Its control by conventional methods, such as chemical and biological insecticides, is difficult, so it is important to understand its dispersion, reproduction, and population behavior in order to determine best pest management strategies. The objective of this work was to study the behavior of adults of P. cuyabana. This study was carried out in the laboratory, greenhouse and field sites in Paraná State, Brazil (24º25' S and 52º48' W), during four seasons. The results obtained demonstrate that: a) P. cuyabana adults have a synchronized short-flight period when mating and reproduction occurs; b) adults tend to aggregate in specific sites for mating; c) the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; White grub; Host plants; Oviposition; Pests of plants.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003000200003
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Stochastic Dynamic Northern Corn Rootworm Population Model AgEcon
Mitchell, Paul D.; Riedell, Walter.
A complete life cycle model for northern corn rootworm, Diabrotica barberi Smith and Lawrence, is developed using a published single-season model of adult population dynamics and data from field experiments. Temperature-dependent development and age-dependent advancement determine adult population dynamics and oviposition, while a simple stochastic hatch and density-dependent larval survival model determine adult emergence. Dispersal is not modeled. To evaluate the long-run perform nce of the model, stochastically generated daily air and soil temperatures are used for 100-year simulations for a variety of corn planting and flowering dates in Ithaca, NY, and Brookings, SD. Once the model is corrected for a bias in oviposition, model predictions for both...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Corn planting; Corn rootworm; Diabrotica barberi; Metapopulation dynamics; Northern corn rootworm; Oviposition; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18381
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Egg laying site selection by a host plant specialist leaf miner moth at two intra-plant levels in the northern Chilean Atacama Desert Rev. Bras. entomol.
Storey-Palma,José; Benítez,Hugo A.; Mundaca,Enrique A.; Vargas,Héctor A..
Egg laying site selection by a host plant specialist leaf miner moth at two intra-plant levels in the northern Chilean Atacama Desert. The spatial distribution of the immature stages of the leaf miner Angelabella tecomae Vargas & Parra, 2005 was determined at two intra-plant levels (shoot and leaflet) on the shrub Tecoma fulva fulva (Cav.) D. Don (Bignoniaceae) in the Azapa valley, northern Chilean Atacama Desert. An aggregated spatial pattern was detected for all the immature stages along the shoot, with an age dependent relative position: eggs and first instar larvae were clumped at apex; second, third and fourth instar larvae were mostly found at intermediate positions; meanwhile the spinning larva and pupa were clumped at basis. This pattern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Endophytic; Gracillariidae; Hypermetamorphic; Insecta; Oviposition.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000300009
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Influence of different tropical fruits on biological and behavioral aspects of the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Tephritidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Costa,Anne M.; Amorim,Francismare de O.; Anjos-Duarte,Cyntia S.; Joachim-Bravo,Iara S..
Influence of different tropical fruits on biological and behavioral aspects of the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Tephritidae). Studies on Ceratitis capitata, a world fruit pest, can aid the implementation of control programs by determining the plants with higher vulnerability to attacks and plants able to sustain their population in areas of fly distribution. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the influence of eight tropical fruits on the following biological and behavioral parameters of C. capitata: emergence percentage, life cycle duration, adult size, egg production, longevity, fecundity, egg viability, and oviposition acceptance. The fruits tested were: acerola (Malpighia glabra L.), cashew (Anacardium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Demography; Insects; Medfly; Nutritional ecology; Oviposition.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300008
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Foam nest in Scinax rizibilis (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Bastos,Rogério P.; Haddad,Célio F. B.; Pombal Jr,José P..
During the intervals of February 1993 to January 1994 and November 1994 to February 1995, in the southern São Paulo state, we studied the breeding activity of Scinax rizibilis (Bokermann, 1964), the only known hylid species with oviposition in foam nests. The foam nests were constructed by female jumps, during the oviposition. The clutches contained 850-1250 eggs, which were almost black, except for the small clear vegetative pole. The construction of foam nest in S. rizibilis is unique among the other species with this characteristic. The complexity of a foam nest is intermediate, and egg development was faster when eggs were surrounded by foam. It is possible to recognize a progression from less developed structures, represented by the bubble nests of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oviposition; Reproduction; Treefrog.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000600007
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Egg Brochosomes of Proconiini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae) species associated with cultivation of grapevines Scientia Agricola
Azevedo Filho,Wilson Sampaio de; Botton,Marcos; Paladini,Andressa; Carvalho,Gervásio Silva; Ringenberg,Rudiney; Lopes,João Roberto Spotti.
Brochosomes production is considered a feature of Cicadellidae, and may represent an outstanding innovation which has played an important role in the development and diversification of this insect group. The objective of this study was to identify the species of Proconiini that produced egg brochosomes associated with grapevines in the Serra Gaúcha region of Brazil. Egg brochosome characteristics and an identification key are also discussed. The specimens were collected using yellow sticky cards in four vineyards (Vitis vinifera L.) from October 2004 to May 2006. Eight species capable of producing egg brochosomes were identified:Acrogonia citrina Marucci & Cavichioli; Homalodisca ignorata Melichar; Molomea consolida Schröder; Molomea lineiceps...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Oviposition; Leafhopper; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000200015
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Oviposicão, tamanho de ovos e medida do comprimento da concha em diferentes fases do desenvolvimento de Subulina octona (Breguiére) (Pulmonata, Subulinidae) em condições de laboratório Zoologia
Bessa,Elisabeth C. de Almeida; Araújo,José L. de Barros.
The study of 41 individually specimes of Subulina octona (Bruguiére. 1789) during 182 days indicated that oviposition occur between 10pm and 10am. The interval between ovipositions was from seven to 31 days. In the eggs, the greatest axis was 1.5-2.0mm while the smallest was 1.2-1.6mm. The lenght of shell of recently ecloded snails was 1.3-1.8mm. The growth rale of adult snails was measured and they grew more in the first 45 days than in the last 75 days subsequent of the study.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pulmonata; Subulinidae; Subulina octona; Oviposition; Eggs.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000300020
Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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