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Oviposition behavior of Zabrotes subfasciatus females (Coleoptera, Bruchidae) under conditions of host deprivation Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Sperandio,Luzia Aparecida A.; Zucoloto,Fernando Sérgio.
Oviposition of Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman, 1833) on Phaseolus vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1753) was studied immediately after emergence of the adults throughout the females life and in situations of host deprivation lasting for 1 to 10 days. The number of eggs laid daily, longevity, duration of oviposition and distribution of eggs per grain were studied. The number of eggs laid per day varied significantly, with the oviposition peak in the presence of the host (control group) occurring between day 2 and day 5 of oviposition. In the absence of the host, a shift in the oviposition peak to the first day after deprivation was observed, except for the group deprived for one day which showed a peak between days 1 and 4 after introduction of the host. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leguminosae; Oviposition behavior; Bruchidae; Egg aggregation.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212004000300015
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Oviposition behavior of wild Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) females deprived of the host Phaseolus vulgaris (Fabaceae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Sperandio,Luiza A. A; Zucoloto,Fernando S.
The insects oviposition behavior is fundamental to study population dynamics, life history evolution, insect-plant and parasitoid-host interactions. Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman, 1833) females oviposition behavior in the presence and absence of a host is unknown. The main objective of this study was to describe in detail the oviposition behavior of host deprived or non-deprived females, and observe how the several situations of deprivation (days without host) influence oviposition. Six groups were assembled, three deprived of the host (for 2, 5 and 8 days) and three control groups (with host), each containing one newly-emerged couple (0-24h) of wild Z. subfasciatus, The non-deprived (control) groups received the hosts every day (5 bean seeds Phaseolus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Host deprivation; Oviposition behavior; Bruchinae.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212009000400010
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Oviposição, desenvolvimento e reprodução de Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em diferentes hospedeiros de importância econômica Neotropical Entomology
Barros,Eduardo M; Torres,Jorge B; Bueno,Adeney F.
The host selection for oviposition by Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) among corn, millet, cotton and soybean, and its relationship with the biological characteristics were investigated. Free and non-choice tests for oviposition using plots containing five plants each, from each host in plastic greenhouse, resulted in similar oviposition preference among the host plants. In addition, selected biological characteristics of S. frugiperda were determined in the laboratory with larvae feeding on host leaves, and the combination of leaf and cotton boll. Neonate larvae exhibited low success of colonization on cotton boll compared to the leaves of all other hosts. Spodoptera frugiperda fed only on cotton bolls exhibited longer larval and pupal development, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fall armyworm; Oviposition behavior; Host selection; Fertility life table.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000600023
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Calibration and evaluation of field cage for oviposition study with Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti female (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) Neotropical Entomology
Roque,Rosemary A.; Eiras,Álvaro E..
Differences among results gathered from insect behavior studies conducted in laboratory and field situations are due to ambient variables that differ greatly between both environments. In laboratory studies the environmental conditions can be controlled whereas in field temperature, humidity and air velocity vary uncontrollably. The objective of this study was to calibrate and evaluate an experimental area (field cage) (14 x 7 x 3.5 m) subdivided into eight test cages (2.5 x 2.5 x 2 m) for use in behavioral oviposition tests of Aedes aegypti (L.) mosquitoes for developing a new methodology to assess attractants and oviposition traps. Test cage calibration involved: (1) minimal experiment duration tests; (2) optimal female release number per traps test and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oviposition behavior; Attractant; Semi-field; MosquiTRAP.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2008000400018
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Importance of larval migration (dispersal) for the survival of Ascia monuste (Godart) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) Neotropical Entomology
Barros-Bellanda,Helen C.H.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
Insect species whose larvae have high mobility, such as Ascia monuste (Godart), show a poor discriminatory oviposition behavior with respect to the quantity of food. Such behavior in A. monuste is influenced positively by the spatial and temporal abundance of kale (Brassica oleracea Var. acephala), its main host, in nature. A. monuste caterpillars frequently migrate in search of food to complete their development and even smaller larval clusters at about 20 individuals are not supported by the resources provided by a medium-size kale plant. Migration (dispersal) of 5th-instar larvae was necessary both in groups feeding on plants confined in cages and on plants growing in nature, and migration was successful when the plants were close to one another. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea; Egg-cluster; Larval group; Oviposition behavior; Predation.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000100002
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First record of Phorid Parasitoids (Diptera: Phoridae) of the leaf-cutting ant Atta bisphaerica Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Neotropical Entomology
Bragança,Marcos A.L.; Della Lucia,Terezinha M.C.; Tonhasca Jr.,Athayde.
Phoridae flies parasitize several ant species, including many Atta leaf-cutting ants. In this note, the attacks of three coexisting phorid species (Myrmosicarius grandicornis Borgmeier, Apocephalus attophilus Borgmeier and Neodorhniphora bragancai Brown) against Atta bisphaerica Forel workers in a pasture located in Viçosa County, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, are reported. The first two species of phorids are known to parasitize other leaf-cutting ants. N. bragancai, however, has been found only around A. bisphaerica nests. Each of these phorid species selects ants engaged in different tasks and oviposits in specific sites of the ant body.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Parasitism; Oviposition behavior.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000100028
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Unusual Oviposition on the Body of Conspecifics by Phytophagous Heteropterans Neotropical Entomology
PANIZZI,ANTÔNIO R.; SANTOS,CLAUDIA H..
During March 2000 and February-March 2001, the oviposition behavior on the body of conspecifics by the pentatomid Euschistus heros (F.) and by the alydid Neomegalotomus parvus (West.) was studied. This behavior, uncommon for the species, was observed while maintaining rearing colonies in the laboratory. Apparently, this is the first record of oviposition on conspecifics by these two species of bugs in the laboratory.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Heteroptera; Pentatomidae; Oviposition behavior; Conspecifics.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2001000300022
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Possible egg positioning and gluing behavior by ovipositing southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) Neotropical Entomology
Panizzi,Antônio R..
From March 2002 to January 2004, a colony of southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.), was kept in the laboratory, and its oviposition behavior was observed. During oviposition, soon after the egg is expelled, the female touches the egg mass with the dorsal surface of the last tarsomere; this movement of one leg of the hind pair occurred once. This small component of the oviposition behavior of this pentatomid is little known and not yet fully understood; it may help to position and glue the newly deposited egg to the others.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Insecta; Oviposition behavior; Egg mass; Tarsomere.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000100022
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Oviposition Behavior of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera: Tephritidae): Association Between Oviposition Preference and Larval Performance in Individual Females Neotropical Entomology
JOACHIM-BRAVO,IARA S.; FERNANDES,ODAIR A.; BORTOLI,SÉRGIO A. DE; ZUCOLOTO,FERNANDO S..
The oviposition preference and larval performance of females of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) were examined. Wild or laboratory-reared females were tested for oviposition preference in relation to papaya fruit in different stages of ripeness, as well as to two different fruits: papaya and apple. The results demonstrated that both laboratory-reared and wild females preferred ripe papaya fruit compared to unripe fruit for oviposition, and that ripe papaya was the best for larval performance. When oviposition preference was tested with different fruits (papaya and apple), both wild and laboratory-reared larvae developed better in papaya. However, only wild females showed a preference for oviposition on papaya as opposed to apple. Laboratory-reared females...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Oviposition behavior; Fruitfly; Apple; Papaya.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2001000400008
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Selection of oviposition sites by wild Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) (Diptera: Tephritidae) based on the nutritional composition Neotropical Entomology
Fontellas-Brandalha,Tânia M.L.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
Few works have studied in detail the types of nutrients associated to hosts which are attractive to females of Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) and influence the choice of the oviposition site. The relationship of the males in the physiology and in the behavior of those females has also been scarcely studied and some ecological relationships seem to be quite important for the knowledge of this species' biology. Our objective in this study was to evaluate the discriminatory behavior of A. obliqua between oviposition sites containing different nutrients. The presence of the male and the nutritional status of the female were also considered in this work. Two experiments were developed: in the first, the preference of A. obliqua females between artificial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oviposition behavior; Selection of hosts; Fruit fly; Male absence.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000500003
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Selection of artificial hosts for oviposition by wild Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) (Diptera, Tephritidae): influence of adult food and effect of experience Rev. Bras. entomol.
Leal,Thamara A. B. S.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
Several factors influence the selection of oviposition substrates by insects. The aim of the present work was to find answers to the following questions related to the oviposition behavior of Anastrepha obliqua. Can carbohydrates (glucose or sucrose) present in the adult diet have influence on the female preference for an oviposition substrate with similar composition? Can the previous experience with a host containing one of mentioned carbohydrates interfere in further selection of oviposition substrates? The results showed that the kind of carbohydrate present in the adult diet did not affect the female preference for an artificial oviposition substrate, neither when it was presented by itself nor in combination with brewer's yeast. The effect of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate; Feeding behavior; Fruit flies; Induced preference; Oviposition behavior.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000300023
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Morphological, behavioral and biological aspects of Azya luteipes Mulsant fed on Coccus viridis (Green) Scientia Agricola
Nais,Juliana; Busoli,Antonio Carlos.
One of the major pests of nursery seedlings of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) is the green scale, Coccus viridis (Green) (Hemiptera: Coccidae). The main predators of this species are beetles of the family Coccinellidae, especially Azya luteipes Mulsant. Morphological, behavioral and biological aspects of A. luteipes feeding on C. viridis on coffee plants were examined under laboratory conditions. Tests were conducted in room temperature at 28 ± 2 ºC. A. luteipes oviposits on the underside of the scale's body, laying two to four eggs per insect. The eggs have a subelliptical form and a white-clear color, and the incubation period is 8.3 ± 1.2 days. The number of eggs laid per female per day varies between eight and ten. A. luteipes undergoes four larval instars...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coccinelids; Green scale; Development; Oviposition behavior; Life cycle.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162012000100012
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Oviposição e desenvolvimento de Brachycephalus ephippium (Spix) (Anura, Brachycephalidae) Zoologia
Pombal Jr,José P.
The Pumpkin toadlet, Brachycephalus ephippium (Spix, 1824), is an orangish daily anuran, which inhabits the litter of the Atlantic Forest of Southeastem Brazil. During a survey of this species' natural history in the vicinities of Campinas (22º52'S, 46º49'W), São Paulo State, field observations were made on the oviposition behavior, in which after the male left the oviposition site, the female covered the surface of ali eggs with soil particles. She pressed and rolled each egg against the ground using her hindfeet, until the eggs were indistinguishable from the litter background. A clutch was obtained in laboratory and two others were found in the field. After 25 days of development the embryo possess a big yolk sac, differentiated mouth and a small tail...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brachycephalidae; Brachycephalus; Development; Oviposition behavior; Anuran.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000400004
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Conspecific mimics and low host plant availability reduce egg laying by Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Zoologia
Mugrabi-Oliveira,Elna; Moreira,Gilson R.P.
Oviposition response of Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius, 1775) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) to variation in host plant availability, Passiflora suberosa Linnaeus (Passifloraceae), and to presence of conspecific eggs and larvae was determined through choice experiments performed under insectary conditions. Freeze dried, painted eggs and larvae were used as mimics for testing presence of conspecific effects. Females laid more eggs on intact P. suberosa shoots without conspecifics than on those with H. erato phyllis egg and first instar mimics in both simultaneous and sequential choice trials. Oviposition response to variation in host plant availability was determined through no-choice trials, under host plant densities varying from 0.3 to 8.3 plants per...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heliconius; Passiflora; Oviposition behavior; Egg-load assessment; Plant density recognition.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000400014
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Oviposition preference and larval performance in Ceratitis capitata (Díptera, Tephritidae) Zoologia
Joachim-Bravo,Iara Sordi; Zucoloto,Fernando Sérgio.
Experiments concerning oviposition preference were carried out on Ceratitis capitata to determine whether females are able to preferentially oviposit on natural hosts in which the larvae develop better. The results indicated that the females do not preferentially oviposit on hosts of better nutritive value for the larvae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ceratitis capitata; Fruit flies; Oviposition behavior; Insects.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751997000400004
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Size of and damage on shoots of Passiflora suberosa (Passifloraceae) influence oviposition site selection of Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Zoologia
Mugrabi-Oliveira,Elna; Moreira,Gilson R.P.
Oviposition site selection of Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius, 1775) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) was studied when size of and damage on shoots were variable in a natural population of Passiflora suberosa Linnaeus (Passifloraceae), and through sequential and simultaneous choice experiments performed under insectary conditions. Females showed marked oviposition preference for undamaged and largest shoots of P. suberosa. Eggs were mostly laid on the terminal buds of intact shoots under natural conditions. In simultaneous choice trials, females preferred to oviposit on shoots from which leaves (ten) were removed but the terminal bud maintained to those where leaves were kept but the terminal bud was cut out. In sequential choice trials, they did not lay...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera; Heliconius; Passiflora; Oviposition behavior; Host plant selection.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000400015
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The host marking pheromone application on the management of fruit flies - a review BABT
Silva,Márcio Alves; Bezerra-Silva,Gerane Celly Dias; Mastrangelo,Thiago.
The aim of this work was to review the role of the host marking pheromone (HMP) and its application in integrated management programs for the fruit flies. Initially the oviposition behavior of tephritids has been analyzed with emphasis on Ceratitis capitata. The deposition of HMP, which consists in the last stage of the oviposition behavior has been characterized and discussed about evolutive aspects and the biological meaning of the tephritidae communication through the HMP. Finally, the perspectives on the use of HMP in the integrated management of fruit flies have been discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oviposition behavior; Host marking pheromone; Oviposition deterring pheromone; IPM; Fruit flies.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000600005
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Different levels of shade on population of grasshoppers and its oviposition preference on heliconias Ciência Rural
Bittar,Ana Cristina; Aguiar-Menezes,Elen de Lima; Guerra,José Guilherme Marinho; Rouws,Janaína Ribeiro Costa; Aguiar,Luiz Augusto de; Leite,Paulo Sergio da Silva.
ABSTRACT: Grasshoppers of the families Acrididae and Romaleidae (Orthoptera) are among the insects that defoliate heliconias and have been gaining status as pests of commercial crops of these plants in Brazil. The objectives of the present study were to identify the grasshopper defoliating heliconias in the municipality of Santo Antônio de Pádua, RJ (Brazil), to evaluate the effect of different levels of shade on the population of this grasshopper and the production parameters of heliconias, and to determine if this grasshopper has an oviposition preference among the heliconias evaluated. The experiment was in a completely randomized block design, in subdivided plots (four levels of shade in the plot, 0%, 30%, 50% and 80%, and four species of Heliconia: H....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Orthoptera; Cornops frenatum frenatum; Oviposition behavior; Tropical flowers; Heliconiaceae.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000200152
Registros recuperados: 18
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