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Fiala, M; Delille, B; Dubreuil, C; Kopczynska, E; Leblanc, K; Morvan, J; Queguiner, B; Blain, S; Cailliau, C; Conan, P; Corvaisier, R; Denis, M; Frankignoulle, M; Oriol, L; Roy, S. |
A mesoscale study was conducted in January and February 1999 in the Crozet Basin frontal zones (43degrees50' to 45degrees20'S, 61degrees00' to 64degrees30'E) within the southernmost and easternmost convergence area of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) and the Agulhas Return Current (ARC). Distribution of biogeochemical parameters was strongly linked to the merged Subtropical (STF) and Subantarctic (SAF) Fronts which mark the border between the cold and less saline subantarctic waters and the warm and more saline subtropical waters. This survey took place during a post-bloom period. Chlorophyll a concentrations were low throughout the study area ranging from 0.2 mug l(-1) in the Polar Frontal Zone (PFZ) to 0.4 mug l(-1) in the Subtropical Zone (STZ).... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Frontal zones; Nutrients; Biogenic silica; Chlorophyll a; PCO(2); Phytoplankton; Bacteria. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00224/33557/31968.pdf |
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Person, Roland; Aumont, Olivier; Levy, M.. |
Iron is known to limit primary production in the Southern Ocean (SO). To cope with the lack of this micronutrient, diatoms, a dominant phytoplankton group in this oceanic region, have been shown in cultures to have developed an original adaptation strategy to maintain efficient growth rates despite very low cellular iron quotas, even in low light conditions. Using a global ocean biogeochemical model, we explored the consequences of this physiological adaptation for the biological pump and the seasonal variability of both surface chlorophyll concentrations and surface partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO(2)) in this key region for global climate. In the model, we implemented a low intracellular Fe:C requirement in the SO for diatoms uniquely. This... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Southern Ocean; Diatoms; Physiological adaptation; Biological pump; PCO(2); Seasonal variability. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00673/78490/80817.pdf |
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