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FONSECA,ANTONIO F.B. DA; SCHEFFER,JUSSARA P.; COELHO,BARBARA P.; AIELLO,GRACIANE; GUIMARÃES,ARTHUR G.; GAMA,CARLOS R.B.; VESCOVINI,VICTOR; CABRAL,PAULA G.A.; OLIVEIRA,ANDRÉ L.A.. |
ABSTRACT The most common cause of spinal cord injury are high impact trauma, which often result in some motor impairment, sensory or autonomic a greater or lesser extent in the distal areas the level of trauma. In terms of survival and complications due to sequelae, veterinary patients have a poor prognosis unfavorable. Therefore justified the study of experimental models of spinal cord injury production that could provide more support to research potential treatments for spinal cord injuries in medicine and veterinary medicine. Preclinical studies of acute spinal cord injury require an experimental animal model easily reproducible. The most common experimental animal model is the rat, and several techniques for producing a spinal cord injury. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Experimental; Neuro-traumatology; Paraplegia; Rabbits. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000401511 |
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Paixão,T.A.; Ribeiro,B.R.C.; Hoerr,F.J.; Santos,R.L.. |
Eight 28-day-old broiler chickens of both sexes were examined. Clinical signs, gross findings, radiological, and histopathological changes were described. Spondylolisthesis was characterized by dorsal displacement of the sixth and seventh thoracic vertebrae, resulting in compression of the spinal cord. The major clinical manifestation was paraplegia. Risk factors such as genetics, nutrition, stress, rate of growth, and age were discussed. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frango de corte; Espondilolistese; Paraplegia; Coluna vertebral. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352007000200039 |
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Araújo,B.M.; Silva,A.C.; Figueiredo,M.L.; Fernandes,T.H.T.; Baraúna Junior,D.; Bonelli,M.A.; Diogo,C.C.; Amorim,M.M.A.; Tudury,E.A.. |
Objetivou-se avaliar as implicações e os resultados obtidos frente aos tratamentos conservativo e cirúrgico em 37 cães sem distinção de sexo, raça ou idade, que apresentaram fraturas e luxações vertebrais (FLV) toracolombares. Cada paciente passou por anamnese, seguida por exames clínico, neurológico e radiográficos para se obter o diagnóstico neuroanatômico e a severidade da lesão. Os cães foram submetidos ao tratamento conservativo ou cirúrgico de acordo com as características de cada caso. Dos 37 animais deste estudo, 37,7% tinham percepção de dor profunda (PDP) intacta. Vinte animais foram submetidos ao tratamento conservativo, 14 ao tratamento cirúrgico e três animais faleceram antes do tratamento. Dos animais que mantiveram a PDP intacta, a taxa de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cães; Coluna vertebral; Trauma medular; Politraumatismo; Paraplegia. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000400961 |
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Ahmed,Rishad; Patil,Basanagouda S.. |
A 41 year old man presented to the outpatient department with a three month history of difficulty in walking. He also had a history of positive sensory symptoms in the form of pins and needle sensation mostly below the waist. His symptoms had been progressive and there was no significant family history. He demonstrated a spastic gait and could only walk with assistance and support. DTR were hypertonic and sensory deficit was observed below twelfth dorsal vertebra. Sphincter abnormalities were present. Plantars were extensor bilaterally. Cerebral and spinal MRI with contrast was unremarkable. Brucella antigen titers were significantly high. CSF report was consistent with neurobrucellosis. After detailed analysis of his history, clinical picture and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spastic paraparesis; Paraplegia; Brucellosis; Neurobrucella. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000300019 |
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Ohmori,Masami; Kobayashi,Eiji; Harada,Kazuhiro; Sugimoto,Koh-ichi; Ohkami,Hitoshi; Tsutsumi,Haruhiko; Fujimura,Akio. |
We report two cases of diabetic patients with severe low back pain associated with retroperitoneal abscesses. In the first case, multiple retroperitoneal and spinal epidural abscesses were detected. Paraplegia due to the spinal epidural abscess was not relieved by drainage of the abscess and subsequent antibiotic therapy. In the second case, drainage of the retroperitoneal abscess and antibiotics were immediately started, resulting in successful recovery. Thus, we suggest that if a diabetic patient complains of low back pain, potential abscess formations should be considered and given appropriate treatment before administering epidural anesthetic injections for pain relief. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Low back pain; Retroperitoneal abscess; Paraplegia; Diabetes mellitus. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702002000600007 |
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Steinberg,L.L.; Lauro,F.A.A.; Sposito,M.M.M.; Tufik,S.; Mello,M.T.; Naffah-Mazzacoratti,M.G.; Cavalheiro,E.A.; Silva,A.C.. |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the level of injury on the serum level of norepinephrine (Nor) and epinephrine (Epi) at rest and after maximal exercise in individuals with paraplegia. Twenty-six male spinal cord-injured subjects with complete paraplegia for at least 9 months were divided into two groups of 13 subjects each according to the level of injury, i.e., T1-T6 and T7-T12. Serum Nor and Epi concentrations were measured by HPLC-ECD, at rest (PRE) and immediately after a maximal ergospirometric test (POST). Statistical analysis was performed using parametric and non-parametric tests. Maximal heart rate, peak oxygen uptake, and PRE and POST Nor were lower in the T1-T6 than in the T7-T12 group (166 ± 28 vs 188 ± 10 bpm; 18.0 ±... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Catecholamines; Paraplegia; Exercise; Norepinephrine; Epinephrine; Spinal cord injury. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000800007 |
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Villanova Junior,José Ademar; Locatelli-Dittrich,Rosangela; Fracaro,Letícia; Rebelatto,Carmen Lúcia Kuniyoshi; Capriglione,Luis Guilherme Achcar; Brofman,Paulo Roberto Slud; Miara,Liv Cristina; Nascimento,Corinne de Alcântara Fernandes. |
A lesão medular é incapacitante, irreversível e de custo econômico e social elevado. Neste estudo, objetivou-se padronizar um modelo de lesão medular, que produza paraplegia, com o uso de cateter e avaliar histologicamente a efetividade da lesão para estudos com terapia celular. Foram realizadas as lesões medulares em ratos Wistar, utilizando-se o cateter Fogarty n.3 e compressão na região toracolombar (T8-T9) durante 5 minutos. Foram estudados três grupos: grupo A, animais controle sem lesão medular; grupo B, animais submetidos à lesão, utilizando-se 50µL de compressão; grupo C, animais submetidos à lesão, utilizando-se 80µL de compressão. Foi realizada avaliação motora pela aplicação da escala BBB, antes da compressão, após recuperação anestésica, 24 e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Modelo de lesão medular; Paraplegia; Estudo histológico; Edema pulmonar neurogênico. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000600019 |
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Bach,Fernando Swiech; Klaumann,Paulo Roberto; Montiani-Ferreira,Fabiano. |
ABSTRACT: A 4 years old mongrel stray bitch, weighing 16kg was submitted to physical examination to demonstrated inability of locomotion with the pelvic limbs. Extradural spinal cord compression was observed in myelotomography of the thoracolumbar segment. The patient was submitted to exploratory hemilaminectomy of T13-L1 and L1-L2, in an attempt to decompress the medullar segments. During the surgery was observed one adult parasite, identified as Dioctophyma renale , located in the extradural space and causing spinal cord compression. The patient was submitted to postoperative physical therapy, presenting clinical improvement 15 days after surgery, remaining on prone position and able to move the pelvic limbs, but not yet able to walk unassisted. It... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Dioctophymathosis; Paraplegia; Neurology; Canine. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500885 |
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Carciofi, Aulus Cavalieri; Marques, Luís Carlos; Prada, Flávio; Schocken-Iturrino, Ruben Pablo; Alessi, Antônio Carlos. |
Objective: To investigate etiology and epidemiological scenario of the "bovine paraplegic disease" in bovines served at the Hospital Veterinário "Governador Laudo Natel" (Veterinarian Hospital "Governar Laudo Natel") of "Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias da Universidade do Estadual Paulista" (College of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences of the Paulista State University) (FCAV/UNESP), Campus of Jaboticabal, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil. Material and Method: Clinical examination, neurological assessment, collection of blood serum and rumen liquid were carried out for detection of botulinal toxin, cephalorhachidian for the diagnosis of encephalitis, necroscopic test, histopathologic brain test and rabies diagnosis. Handling, type of zootechnical... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Botulism. Clostridium botulinum. Bacterial toxins; Paraplegia epidemiology; Paraplegia etiology; Pasture; Brachiaria; Beef cattle Botulismo; Clostridium botulinum; Toxina botulínica tipo A; Paraplejia epidemiología; Paraplejia etiología; Pastizales; Brachiaria; Ganado de corte botulismo; Clostridium botulinum; Toxina botulínica tipo A; Paraplegia; Epidemiologia; Paraplegia; Etiologia; Pastagens; Brachiaria; Bovinos de corte. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3244 |
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