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Étude numérique et expérimentale du comportement d’hydroliennes ArchiMer
Mycek, Paul.
This manuscript deals with the numerical and experimental characterisation of the behaviour of marine current turbines. In the experimental part, trials were run at IFREMER’s wave and current flume tank in Boulogne-Sur-Mer, on prototypes of three-bladed horizontal axis turbines. Configurations with one single turbine on the one hand, and two turbines aligned with the incoming flow on the other hand, were considered for a large range of TSRs and, when relevant, of inter-device distances. The behaviour of the turbines is analysed in terms of performances (power and thrust coefficients) and development of the wake. The effects of the ambient turbulence intensity rate are also considered. Besides, numerical computations, obtained from a tridimensional unsteady...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydroliennes; Interactions; Essais expérimentaux; Simulation numérique; Méthode particulaire; Méthode Vortex.; Marine current turbines; Interactions; Experimental trials; Numerical computation; Particle method; Vortex method.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00170/28152/26382.pdf
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A self-regularising DVM–PSE method for the modelling of diffusion in particle methods ArchiMer
Mycek, Paul; Pinon, Gregory; Germain, Gregory; Rivoalen, Elie.
The modelling of diffusive terms in particle methods is a delicate matter and several models have been proposed in the literature. The Diffusion Velocity Method (DVM) consists in rewriting these terms in an advective way, thus defining a so-called diffusion velocity. In addition to the actual velocity, it is used to compute the particles displacement. On the other hand, the well-known and commonly used Particle Strength Exchange method (PSE) uses an approximation of the Laplacian operator in order to model diffusion. This approximation is based on an exchange of particles strength. Although DVM is particularly well suited to particle methods since it preserves their Lagrangian aspect, its major drawback stems in the fact that it suffers from severe...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Particle method; Diffusion; DVM; PSE.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00159/27006/25254.pdf
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Formulation and analysis of a diffusion-velocity particle model for transport-dispersion equations ArchiMer
Mycek, Paul; Pinon, Gregory; Germain, Gregory; Rivoalen, Elie.
The modelling of diffusive terms in particle methods is a delicate matter and several models were proposed in the literature to take such terms into account. The diffusion velocity method (DVM), originally designed for the diffusion of passive scalars, turns diffusive terms into convective ones by expressing them as a divergence involving a so-called diffusion velocity. In this paper, DVM is extended to the diffusion of vectorial quantities in the three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations, in their incompressible, velocity–vorticity formulation. The integration of a large eddy simulation (LES) turbulence model is investigated and a DVM general formulation is proposed. Either with or without LES, a novel expression of the diffusion velocity is derived,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diffusion velocity method; Particle method; Fourier analysis; Transport-dispersion equations; Navier-Stokes equations.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00250/36128/34772.pdf
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