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Registros recuperados: 6
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Mercury sources and transformations in a man-perturbed tidal estuary; the Sinnamary Estuary, French Guiana ArchiMer
Muresan, B; Cossa, Daniel; Coquery, M; Richard, S.
The distribution, partition and speciation of mercury (Hg) were studied along the redox gradient of an anthropogenically perturbed tropical estuary, the Sinnamary Estuary in French Guiana. This system is a partially mixed estuary characterized by an anoxic freshwater end-member, while the marine end member consists of the Amazon Plume. The set up of an artificial oxygenation system in the anoxic freshwater end-member generates sharp gradients of major chemical species (iron, sulfides, etc.) coupled with intense organic matter (OM) turnover. The coexistence of oxygenated waters and dissolved sulfides in an organic rich environment depicts the Upper Sinnamary Estuary (USE: part of Sinnamary Estuary under the tidal influence but upstream of the salt...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Partitioning; Speciation; Redox; Mercury; Reservoir; Estuary.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4223.pdf
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Yield and performance of sugarcane in on-farm interface with rubber in Brazil PAB
Pinto,Luís Fernando Guedes; Bernardes,Marcos Silveira; Pereira,Antônio Roberto.
Agroforestry systems are indicated as an alternative for sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) cultivation in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil, however there are not many field experiments on plant performance under these conditions in the world. The objective of this work was to assess crop yield and partitioning in a sugarcane-rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) interface in on-farm conditions. The availability of irradiance for the crop along the interface was simulated and its effe ct over sugarcane dry matter production was tested. Crop yield was negatively affected by distance of the trees, but development and sucrose were not affected. Above ground dry matter increased from 16.6 to 51.5 t ha-1 from trees. Partitioning did not have a defined standard, as harvest index...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Saccharum officinarum; Hevea brasiliensis; Agroforestry systems; Light; Partitioning.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000200009
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Assimilate partitioning in leaves of the raffinose-storing herb Lamium album L.: photosynthesis and carbon partitioning throughout the photoperiod Rev. Bras. Bot.
Kochhar,A.; Rees,T. Ap; Pollock,C.J..
Lamium album accumulates starch, sucrose and raffinose-family oligosaccharides (RFO) as the major products of photosynthesis. These products were measured in leaves throughout a sixteen-hour photoperiod and under various irradiance conditions. There was continuous accumulation of sucrose and starch. The rate of gas exchange was higher at 500 µEm² s-1 and 900 µEm²s-1 than at 300 µEm² s-1. The rate of photosynthesis did not decline over the sixteen-hour photoperiod, which suggested that there was no short-term feed back inhibition due to sucrose accumulation in this plant. When the products of photosynthesis were compared at the end of the photoperiod, only sucrose increased in abundance at high irradiance. The RFO pool in leaves was shown to contain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lamium album; Partitioning; Raffinose family oligosaccharides; Starch; Sucrose.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042003000400011
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Partitioning optimization of proteins from Zea mays malt in ATPS PEG 6000/CaCl2 BABT
Ferreira,Graziela Batista; Evangelista,Alex Ferreira; Severo Junior,João Baptista; Souza,Roberto Rodrigues de; Santana,José Carlos Curvelo; Tambourgi,Elias Basile; Jordão,Elizabete.
This work aimed to establish the relationship between the compositions and pH of ATPS PEG 6000/CaCl2 and the proteins partition from maize malt and also to simplify the process optimization in ATPS for a statistical model, established by response surface methodology (RSM). Results showed that these were no influence of pH on the phase diagrams and on the composition of tie line length of PEG 6000/CaCl2 ATPS. SRM analyses showed that elevated pH and larger tie line length were the best conditions for recovering of maize malt proteins. The maximum partition coefficient by PEG 6000/CaCl2 ATPS was about 4.2 and was achieved in ATPS in a single purification step. The theoretical maximum partition coefficient was between 4.1-4.3. The process was very suitable...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Partitioning; Optimization; Aqueous two-phase systems; Maize malt; PEG 6000; CaCl2.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000300020
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Extraction of lipase from Burkholderia cepacia by PEG/Phosphate ATPS and its biochemical characterization BABT
Padilha,Giovana da Silva; Santana,José Carlos Curvelo; Alegre,Ranulfo Monte; Tambourgi,Elias Basile.
This work aimed to study the partitioning of a lipase produced by Burkholderia cepacia in PEG/Phosphate aqueous two phase system (ATPS) and its characterization. Lipase was produced by B. cepacia strains in a fermenter. Enzyme partitioning occurred at pH 6.0 and 8.0, using PEG 1500 and 6000 on two tie lines. Metal ions, pH and temperature effects on enzyme activity were evaluated. Five milliliter of 7.5% olive oil emulsion with 2.5% gumarabic in 0.1M sodium phosphate buffer at pH 8.0 and 37ºC were used for the activity determinations. Results showed that crude stratum from B. cepacia was partitioned by PEG1500/phosphate ATPS at pH 6.0 or 8.0 for, which the partitioning coefficients were 108-and 209-folds. Lipase presented optimal activity conditions at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lipase; Burkholderia cepacia; Aqueous two phase system; Partitioning; Characterization.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000100002
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The effect of pH on bromelain partition from Ananas comosus by PEG4000/phosphate ATPS BABT
Ferreira,Juliana Ferrari; Santana,José Carlos Curvelo; Tambourgi,Elias Basile.
In this work, the thermodynamic equilibrium and applying of PEG4000/Phosphate ATPS on the purification of bromelain extracted from pineapple was studied. A rigorous study of the equilibrium curves and tie-line length from PEG4000/phosphate ATPS were done for the pH 6-11 at 25ºC. Results showed that there was augment in the PEG and salt contents with the high pH value from PEG4000/Phosphate ATPS and two-phase formation needed only increasing the PEG content. Two tie-line length at pH 11 from PEG4000/Phosphate ATPS were optimal condition for bromelain purification, one on composition of 14% PEG and 13% salt and other at 12.6% PEG and 12.2% salt, while a 25-62 folds of enzyme was found. SDS-PAGE electrophoreses had one band only, which showed that bromelain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bromelain; Aqueous two-phase systems; Partitioning; Characterization; Pineapple.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000100017
Registros recuperados: 6
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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