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Physicochemical properties of starches from two different yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) residues BABT
Wang,Yugao; Zhang,Liming; Li,Xinglin; Gao,Wenyuan.
The starches obtained from two different yam residues, which were treated with alkali(starch-A) or enzyme (starch-E), were studied and compared with yam starch isolated using ordinary method (starch-O) for morphological, crystalline pattern, thermal, and pasting properties. The results revealed that the amylose content of three starches ranged from 19.47 to 22.17%. The granule surfaces of starch-A and starch-E were as smooth as that of starch-O. The crystalline pattern of the three starches was a C-type. The transition temperatures (To, Tp and Tc) varied from 70.11 to 73.64, 79.23 to 81.74, and 84.30 to 86.65 ºC, respectively. The starch-E showed the highest Δ Hgel, followed by the starch-A, while it was lowest for the starch-O. According to the viscosity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yam starch; Yam residue; Thermal; Crystallinity; Pasting property.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000200004
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Rheological, pasting, thermal and retrogradation properties of octenyl succinic anhydride modified potato starch Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
WON,Chuin; JIN,Yong Ik; CHANG,Dong-Chil; KIM,Misook; LEE,Youngseung; GANESAN,Palanivel; LEE,Yun-Kyung; CHANG,Yoon Hyuk.
Abstract The objective of the present study was to investigate the rheological, pasting, and thermal properties of octenyl succinic anhydrate (OSA)-modified potato starch. Potato starch was modified using different concentrations of OSA (0, 1, 3, and 5%, v/v). The degree of substitution (DS) for the OSA-modified starch ranged from 0.0012 to 0.0055. The amylose leaching values of native and OSA-modified potato starch with different DS levels were in the range of 47.09-87.32%. The gel strength values of the OSA-modified starch were lower than those of native potato starch. Rapid Visco Analyzer data showed that peak, hot pasting, final and setback viscosities of the native starch decreased after OSA modification. Dynamic shear rheological tests, conducted at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Potato starch; Octenyl succinic anhydride; Rheological property; Pasting property; Retrogradation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000200321
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