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Performance of a Distributed Hydrological Model Based on Soil and Moisture Zone Maps Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Alvarenga,Lívia Alves; Mello,Carlos Rogério de; Colombo,Alberto; Cuartas,Luz Adriana.
ABSTRACT The scarcity of field data to develop soil maps through a pedological survey is one of the main limitations to using distributed hydrological models, especially in small and medium-sized watersheds. The aim of this study was to compare a distributed hydrological model prediction to a soil map based on a pedological survey and a moisture zone map obtained using the Height Above the Nearest Drainage - HAND model. The Distributed Hydrology Soil Vegetation Model - DHSVM, which is a physically-based and distributed hydrological model, was applied to a mountainous watershed, located in the region of the Mantiqueira Range in the south of Minas Gerais in southeastern Brazil, and was compared to both maps mentioned above, taking the soil map developed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pedological survey; HAND; Calibration and validation; DHSVM.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100311
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Digital soil mapping using reference area and artificial neural networks Scientia Agricola
Arruda,Gustavo Pais de; Demattê,José A. M.; Chagas,César da Silva; Fiorio,Peterson Ricardo; Souza,Arnaldo Barros e; Fongaro,Caio Troula.
ABSTRACT Digital soil mapping is an alternative for the recognition of soil classes in areas where pedological surveys are not available. The main aim of this study was to obtain a digital soil map using artificial neural networks (ANN) and environmental variables that express soil-landscape relationships. This study was carried out in an area of 11,072 ha located in the Barra Bonita municipality, state of São Paulo, Brazil. A soil survey was obtained from a reference area of approximately 500 ha located in the center of the area studied. With the mapping units identified together with the environmental variables elevation, slope, slope plan, slope profile, convergence index, geology and geomorphic surfaces, a supervised classification by ANN was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Map extrapolation; Pedological survey; Landscape attributes; Pedological classes; Data mining.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000300266
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Characterization and mapping of soil classes of the Lajeado Pessegueiro watershed in Santa Catarina, Brazil Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Nascimento Machado,Ludmila; Loss,Arcângelo; Bacic,Ivan Luiz Zilli; Dortzbach,Denilson; de Campos Lalane,Heloísa.
Abstract Pedological surveys and physiographic characterization of a watershed are fundamental procedures for planning the soil use. Thus, the aim of this study was to characterize and map the soil classes of the Lajeado Pessegueiro watershed, located in Guarujá do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil. The types of land use and occupation, slope classes and physiography of the study area were delineated and described. Data were collected from 19 complete soil profiles and 9 extra samples. Physiographic analysis was performed using prior information on the photopedology of the terrain geomorphological characteristics, climatic conditions, vegetation, land use and geological conditions. The watershed has a predominant undulating relief (406.51 ha). The predominant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Physiography; Photopedology; Geotechnologies; Pedological survey; Thematic maps.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000200289
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