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Structure, histochemistry and phytochemical profile of the bark of the sobol and aerial stem of Tontelea micrantha (Celastraceae - Hippocrateoideae) Anais da ABC (AABC)
MERCADANTE-SIMÕES,MARIA OLÍVIA; MAZZOTTINI-DOS-SANTOS,HELLEN C.; NERY,LAYS A.; FERREIRA,PERACIO R.B.; RIBEIRO,LEONARDO M.; ROYO,VANESSA A.; OLIVEIRA,DARIO A. DE.
The bark of the underground stem of Tontelea micrantha (Mart. ex. Schult.) A. C. Sm., a native Brazilian Cerrado species, is used in folk medicine for treating kidney ailments. The structures of the underground and the aerial stems were examined and their barks were analyzed for the presence of secondary metabolites. Bark fragments were processed according to conventional techniques in plant anatomy and their chemical compositions examined using histochemical and phytochemical tests, thin layer chromatography, and high-efficiency liquid chromatography. The underground stem is a sobol with unusual cambial activity. Laticifers that secrete terpenoids were present in the cortex and phloem of both organs and can contribute to the identification of the species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Natural products; Pharmacognosy; Secondary metabolites; Sobol.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000301167
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Ferulic acid and derivatives: molecules with potential application in the pharmaceutical field BJPS
Paiva,Lívia Brenelli de; Goldbeck,Rosana; Santos,Wanderley Dantas dos; Squina,Fabio Marcio.
Ferulic acid is a phenolic acid widely distributed in the plant kingdom. It presents a wide range of potential therapeutic effects useful in the treatments of cancer, diabetes, lung and cardiovascular diseases, as well as hepatic, neuro and photoprotective effects and antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities. Overall, the pharmaceutical potential of ferulic acid can be attributed to its ability to scavenge free radicals. However, recent studies have revealed that ferulic acid presents pharmacological properties beyond those related to its antioxidant activity, such as the ability to competitively inhibit HMG-CoA reductase and activate glucokinase, contributing to reduce hypercholesterolemia and hyperglycemia, respectively. The present review...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ferulic acid/properties; Ferulic acid/antioxidant activity; Ferulic acid/dietary sources; Ferulic acid/therapeutic effects; Natural products; Pharmacognosy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502013000300002
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