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Registros recuperados: 38 | |
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Balbuena,Tiago Santana; Santa-Catarina,Claudete; Silveira,Vanildo; Kato,Massuo Jorge; Floh,Eny Iochevet Segal. |
Piper solmsianum is a shrub from Southeast Brazil in which many biologically active compounds were identified. The aim of this work was to establish a cell suspension culture system for this species. With this in mind, petiole and leaf explants obtained from in vitro plantlets were cultured in the presence of different plant growth regulator combinations (IAA, NAA, 2,4-D and BA). Root and indirect shoot adventitious formation, detected by histological analysis, was observed. Besides the different combinations of plant growth regulators, light regime and the supplement of activated charcoal (1.5 mg.l-1) were tested for callus induction and growth. Cultures maintained in light, on a 0.2 mg.l-1 2,4-D and 2 mg.l-1 BA supplemented medium, and in the absence of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Callogenesis; Cell suspension culture; Morphogenesis; Pariparoba; Plant growth regulators. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062009000100029 |
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Colombo, Larissa Abgariani; UEL; Assis, Adriane Marinho de; UEL; Faria, Ricardo Tadeu de; UEL; Roberto, Sergio Ruffo; UEL. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi estabelecer um protocolo para a multiplicação in vitro de Bastão-do-imperador (Etlingera elatior). Brotos axilares foram inoculados em meio MS contendo as seguintes concentrações de reguladores de crescimento durante a fase de isolamento: testemunha; BAP 2,25 mg L-1; BAP 2,25 mg L-1 + ANA 0,93 mgL-1; BAP 2,25 mg L-1 + AIA 0,87 mg L-1; BAP 4,95 mg L-1; BAP 4,95 mg L-1 + ANA 0,93 mg L-1; BAP 4,95 mg L-1 + AIA 0,87 mg L-1. As brotações provenientes desta fase foram subcultivadas em um novo meio de cultura MS: testemunha; BAP 2,25 mg L-1; BAP 3,37 mg L-1; BAP 4,50 mg L-1; BAP 2,25 mg L-1 + ANA 1,12 mg L-1; BAP 3,37 mg L-1 + ANA 2,25 mg L-1; BAP 4,50 mg L-1 + ANA 3,37 mg L-1 e avaliou-se a taxa de multiplicação dos brotos por... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Zingiberaceae; Micropropagação; Reguladores de crescimento Produção de mudas Zingiberaceae; Micropropagation; Plant growth regulators. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4830 |
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PASA,MATEUS S.; SILVA,CARINA P. DA; CARRA,BRUNO; BRIGHENTI,ALBERTO F.; SOUZA,ANDRÉ LUIZ K. DE; PETRI,JOSÉ LUIZ. |
ABSTRACT The low fruit set is one of the main factors leading to poor yield of pear orchards in Brazil. The exogenous application of thidiazuron (TDZ) and aminoethoxyvinilglycine (AVG) has shown promising results in some pear cultivars and other temperate fruit trees. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of TDZ and AVG on fruit set, yield, and fruit quality of ‘Hosui’ and ‘Packham’s Triumph’ pears. The study was performed in a commercial orchard located in São Joaquim, SC. Plant material consisted of ‘Hosui’ and ‘Packham’s Triumph’ pear trees grafted on Pyrus calleryana. Treatments consisted on different rates of TDZ (0 mg L-1, 20 mg L-1, 40 mg L-1 and 60 mg L-1) sprayed at full bloom for both cultivars. An additional treatment of AVG 60... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pyrus sp.; Fruit drop; Plant growth regulators; Cytokinin; Fruit quality.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000603103 |
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Martin,Maria Teresa; Pedranzani,Hilda; García-Molinero,Patricia; Pando,Valentin; Sierra-de-Grado,Rosario. |
Two independent parameters, epicotyl height (cm) and number of induced buds were studied on Pinus pinaster explants to analyse the effects of three phytohormones (6-benzylaminopurine, jasmonic acid, ethylene) which were combined or not in 11 different treatments. Epicotyle length diminished significantly in relation to the control medium (medium without exogen phytohormones) in presence of jasmonic acid, 6-benzylaminopurine or Ethephon (which is converted to ethylene in plants) in any of treatments. Concentrations of 100 μM of jasmonic acid and Ethephon had a greater inhibitory effect than the treatments with 10 μM. In addition to that, jasmonic acid was a stronger inhibitor than Ethephon in any of the tried combinations. There were no... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Micropropagation; Phytohormones; Plant growth regulators; 6-benzylaminopurine; In vitro plant culture. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452009000300002 |
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Quiroz,Karla A.; Berrios,Miguel; Carrasco,Basilio; Retamales,Jorge B.; Caligari,Peter D. S.; García-Gonzáles,Rolando. |
Abstract Background: Vegetative propagation of Fragaria sp. is traditionally carried out using stolons. This system of propagation, in addition to being slow, can spread plant diseases, particularly serious being viral. In vitro culture of meristems and the establishment of micropropagation protocols are important tools for solving these problems. In recent years, considerable effort has been made to develop in vitro propagation of the commercial strawberry in order to produce virus-free plants of high quality. These previous results can serve as the basis for developing in vitro-based propagation technologies in the less studied species Fragaria chiloensis. Results: In this context, we studied the cultivation of meristems and establishment of a... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Fragaria chiloensis; Meristem culture; Plant growth regulators; Virus elimination; Plant morphogenesis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602017000100404 |
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Carra,Bruno; Spagnol,Daniel; Abreu,Everton Sozo de; Pasa,Mateus da Silveira; Silva,Carina Pereira da; Hellwig,Cristiano Geremias; Fachinello,José Carlos. |
ABSTRACT Prohexadione calcium (P-Ca) has been reported to effectively control shoot growth in several pear cultivars, but with a few reports about its efficiency under the climatic conditions of southern Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate vegetative growth, production, and fruit quality of ‘Smith’ pear trees in response to the use of different rates of P-Ca in the climatic conditions of southern Brazil. The experiment was conducted during the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 seasons, in a 6-year-old ‘Smith’ pear orchard, trained to a central-leader system, with spacing of 1.5 × 4.8 m, grafted onto Pyrus calleryana Decne. Different P-Ca rates were applied (100, 200, 300, and 400 mg∙L–1) in different stages: first, in early spring for all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pyrus sp.; Vigor; Plant growth regulators; Return bloom; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000300360 |
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Ahmed,Abdul Bakrudeen Ali; Rao,Adhikarla Suryanarayana; Rao,Mandali Venkateswara; Taha,Rosna Mat. |
The present study describes the plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis in suspension culture derived from the leaf and stem explants of Phyla nodiflora. The medium type, plant growth regulators, complex extract (coconut milk and malt extract) and anti-oxidant (activated charcoal, ascorbic acid, Polyvinylpyrrolidone and citric acid) markedly influenced the embryo regeneration of P. nodiflora. MS with 2,4-D and activated charcoal (10 mg/L) gave the highest stimulation of embryogenic callus growth. Optimized callus was transfered into suspension culture, which showed the globular, heart shaped embryos in MS with 2,4-D + BA + picloram (0.1 mg/L), coconut milk (10 ml/L), citric acid (100 mg/L) on 6th subcultures. Further development stages such as torpedo... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Somatic embryogenesis (SEs); Picloram; Ascorbic acid; Coconut milk; Plant growth regulators; Murashige and Skoog medium. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000100002 |
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Rojas-Lorz,Laura; Arrieta-Espinoza,Griselda; Valdez-Melara,Marta; Pereira,Luiz Filipe Protasio; Gatica-Arias,Andrés. |
Abstract The influence of silver nitrate (AgNO3), benzyladenine (BAP), and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) on low frequency somatic embryogenesis (LFSE) induction in Caturra and Catuaí arabica coffee was evaluated. For the Caturra cultivar, the production of somatic embryos was significantly increased by adding AgNO3 to the semisolid culture medium. The highest average number of somatic embryos for this cultivar was obtained using 6.6 μM BAP, 2.85 μM IAA, and 40 μM AgNO3. In contrast, for the Catuaí cultivar, the highest average number of somatic embryos was obtained using semisolid medium supplemented with 8.8 μM BAP, and 2.85 μM IAA. Using these protocols, somatic embryos were directly induced using leaf sections of in vitro plants of both coffee cultivars... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffee; Silver nitrate; Somatic embryos; Plant growth regulators; Tissue culture. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100408 |
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Ahmadpour,Roghayeh; Zare,Nasser; Asghari-Zakarta,Rasool; Sheikhzadeh,Parisa. |
ABSTRACT An efficient regeneration system is a pre-requisite for the application of genetic transformation and functional genomics study of important plants. In this study, the effect of different factors (plant growth regulators, casein hydrolysate, aspartic acid and ascorbic acid) on in vitro embryogenesis and regeneration of Arta, Bahar and Zagros cultivars from mature and immature explants were investigated. Immature and mature embryos were dissected from disinfected seeds 20-25 days after pollination and imbedded mature seeds, respectively, and cultured on MS (Murashige and Skoog) medium supplemented with different compounds. The results showed that immature embryos expose high capacity of embryogenesis and regeneration in comparison with mature... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: In vitro culture; Plant growth regulators; Somatic embryogenesis; Wheat. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100206 |
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Ullah,Faizan; Bano,Asghari. |
The aim of the present investigation was to determine the effect of plant growth regulators viz., kinetin, chlorocholine chloride (CCC) and salicylic acid (SA) on achene yield and oil quality of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cv. Thori pertaining to biodiesel production. The growth regulators were applied at 10-5M as foliar spray during flowering (140 days after sowing). Kinetin was highly effective in increasing achene yield, 100 achene weight and oil refractive index. Maximum achene oil content was found in CCC treatment. Kinetin and CCC significantly decreased oil acid value, free fatty acid content (% oleic acid) and specific gravity but increased oil pH. Kinetin was highly effective in increasing oleic acid (C18:1) but decreased the content of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Plant growth regulators; Safflower; Oil quality. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202011000100005 |
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Almeida,Isolina Maria Leite de; Ono,Elizabeth Orika; Rodrigues,João Domingos. |
This research evaluated the effects of auxins and gibberellins applied at pre-harvest on the quality of orange juice. Orange trees, Citrus sinensis Osbeck, cv. 'Pêra' were sprayed in three applications, at 45-day intervals, with the following treatments: GA3 + 2,4-D at 12.5mg L-1 each; GA3 + 2,4-D at 25mg L-1; GA3 + 2,4-D at 37.5mg L-1; GA3 + NAA at 12.5mg L-1; GA3 + NAA at 25mg L-1; GA3 + NAA at 37.5mg L-1; NAA + 2,4-D at 12.5mg L-1; NAA + 2,4-D at 25mg L-1; NAA + 2,4-D at 37.5mg L-1, and a control. The treatments did not change juice quality, and showed no plant growth regulator residues 110 days after the last application in every case below 0.05mg L-1. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus sinensis; Internal quality; Plant growth regulators; Residue. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000300011 |
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Silva,Maria de Lourdes Neres da; Santos,Mariana Correia; Barbosa,Mayara Suzanne de Melo; Sabino,João Henrique Ferreira; Ribeiro,Hugo Leonardo Coelho; Ramos,Anamaria Ribeiro Pereira; Silva,Marcelle Almeida da; Beckmann-Cavalcante,Márkilla Zunete. |
ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the accumulation of carbohydrates, protein, and proline as well as the activity of the antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase and catalase in the Ambiance cultivar of cut rose plants grown with the application of physiological effect products in the Sub-Middle São Francisco River Valley in Brazil. The experiment was performed under a mesh screen with 50% shading. The experimental design used randomized blocks with four repetitions and six treatments: T1) control (water); T2) boscalid; T3) pyraclostrobin; T4) boscalid + pyraclostrobin (T2 + T3); T5) fluxapyroxad + pyraclostrobin; T6) plant growth regulators 4-(indol-3-yl) butyric acid (IBA) + gibberellic acid (GA3) + kinetin; these treatments were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rosa spp.; Strobilurins; Plant growth regulators; Carbohydrates; Antioxidant enzymes.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001200401 |
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Mota,Monalize Salete; Bandeira,Juliana de Magalhães; Braga,Eugenia Jacira Bolacel; Bianchi,Valmor João; Peters,José Antonio. |
A shoot regeneration system for Plectranthus neochilus was studied from leaf explants. Leaves developed under in vitro conditions were cultured on Wood Plant Medium supplemented with 0.2mg dm-3 α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and different 6-benzilaminopurine (BAP) or thidiazuron (TDZ) concentrations (0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 and 6.0mg dm-3). An increase in percentage of responsive explants (85.3%) and in the number of shoots developed per explant (3.2) was observed when the explants were treated with 5.3 and 4.7mg dm-3 BAP, respectively. The leaf explants cultured on media supplemented with TDZ became vitreous and did not form buds. The regeneration system used is efficient for boldo bud induction and shoot development, showing high potential for advanced cellular... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plectranthus neochilus; Organogenesis; Plant growth regulators. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010001000026 |
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Pedroso,Rita Cássia Nascimento; Branquinho,Núbia Angélica de Ávila; Hara,Alessandra Cristina Boffino de Almeida Monteiro; Silva,Fabiano Guimarães; Kellner Filho,Luis Claudio; Silva,Marcio Luís Andrade; Cunha,Wilson Roberto; Pauletti,Patricia Mendonça; Januário,Ana Helena. |
ABSTRACT: Hyptis marrubioides (Lamiaceae) is a medicinal plant that is native from Brazilian Cerrado. In vitro propagation techniques make use of elicitors to alter metabolic pathways, affecting how molecules are produced both qualitatively and quantitatively. This research aimed to evaluate how abiotic elicitors salicylic acid (SA) and silver nitrate (SN) at concentrations of 30µM or 60µM influence Hyptis marrubioides seedling growth by two different in vitro culture methods. The rutin content was quantified by HPLC-DAD. Compared to an untreated culture, the H. marrubioides methanolic extracts cultured in MS medium for 10 days followed by culture in MS medium containing SN (30µM) for 20 days had 1.28 times higher rutin content. In a second experiment,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Salicylic acid; HPLC-DAD; Tissue culture; Silver nitrate; Elicitation; Plant growth regulators. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000200400 |
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Registros recuperados: 38 | |
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