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Bark consumption of creosote bush (Larrea cuneifolia) by cuises (Microcavia australis): effect on branch survival and reproduction Ecología austral
Campos,Claudia M; Borghi,Carlos E; Giannoni,Stella M; Mangeaud,Arnaldo; Tognelli,Marcelo F.
Locally, mammalian herbivores may have significant effects on the abundance and fitness of plant species. This study focuses on the interaction between cuises (Microcavia australis-Rodentia-) and creosote bush (Larrea cuneifolia -Zygophyllacea-), which is a widespread and ecologically dominant evergreen shrub in the Monte Desert of Argentina. Specifically, we examined the probability of plants being gnawed by cuises in relation to branch diameter and distance to cuis colonies. Additionally, we assessed the effect of gnawing by cuises on branch condition, production of flowers and fruits and branch survival. In general, gnawing by cuises negatively affects creosote bush plants. The likelihood of being gnawed is higher for branches of smaller diameter and in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Argentina; Debarking; Monte desert; Plant-animal interaction; Plant condition; Reproductive structures; Rodent.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2006000100001
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Pollination and other biotic interactions in figs of Ficus eximia Schott (Moraceae) Rev. Bras. Bot.
PEREIRA,RODRIGO AUGUSTO SANTINELO; SEMIR,JOÃO; MENEZES JR.,AYRES DE OLIVEIRA.
During the period from 1992 to 1997, interactions of several organisms and Ficus eximia figs, a monoecious species, were studied in plants located in Campinas/SP and Londrina/PR (Brazil). Ficus eximia is pollinated by a single fig wasp species, Pegoscapus sp. (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae, Agaoninae), but also visited by other 14 non-pollinating wasps (Agaonidae, Eurytomidae, Torymidae). Mites (Tarsonemidae), nematodes (Diplogasteridae) and fungi which use the body of the pollinating fig wasp to disperse themselves were also observed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Plant-animal interaction; Mutualism; Reproduction.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042000000200011
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Precision livestock production: tools and concepts R. Bras. Zootec.
Laca,Emilio A..
Precision livestock production (PLP) is the augmentation of precision agriculture (PA) concepts to include all components of agroecosystems, particularly animals and plant-animal interactions. Soil, plants and soil-plant interactions are the subjects of PA or site-specific farming, where the main principle is to exploit natural spatial heterogeneity to increase efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. For the most part, PA has been studied and developed for intensive cropping systems with little attention devoted to pastoral and agropastoral systems. PLP focuses on the animal component and exploits heterogeneity in space and among individual animals towards more efficient and environmentally friendly production. Within PLP, precision grazing consists...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal position; Animal behavior; Plant-animal interaction; Precision grazing.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009001300014
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The availability of Piperaceae and the search for this resource by Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus) (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae, Carolliinae) in Parque Municipal Arthur Thomas, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil Zoologia
Lima,Isaac Passos de; Reis,Nélio Roberto dos.
A study about the species of Piperaceae that are consumed by a colony of Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Parque Municipal Arthur Thomas (82,72 ha) was carried out. Five available species of Piperaceae were found in the park: Piper aduncum Linnaeus, Piper amalago (Jacq.) Yuncker, Piper crassinervium H.B.K., Piper gaudichaudianum Kunth and Piper sp. C. perspicillata fed on all of these species. During the spring, the most abundant item was P. amalago, but the consumption of P. aduncum was the highest. At the beginning of the summer, P. crassinervium was the most abundant and most consumed item. At the end of the summer and during the fall, P. gaudichaudianum was the most abundant and consumed item, even in May, when P. amalago was the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bats; Frugivory; Piper; Plant-animal interaction; Seed dispersion.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752004000200035
Registros recuperados: 4
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