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Andria-mananjara, Diana Edithe; Rasamoelina, Harena; Vandeputte, Marc. |
Nude carps, a genotype of common carp which are devoid of scales, have been banned from farmed populations of carp in Europe due to both the lethal effect of the N (nude) gene when in homozygous state, and to the negative pleiotropic effects on growth and survival (especially in harsh conditions) of this same gene in the heterozygous state, which produces the nude phenotype. In Madagascar, where climatic variations are less extreme than in Eastern Europe, the nude phenotype is valued both by farmers and consumers, for its good growth and supposed low number of intermuscular bones. We performed an on-farm experiment using a “common garden” design to control environmental variation, in order to compare the growth and survival, as well as the number of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nude carp; Growth; Survival; Pleiotropy; Intermuscular bonesa. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00308/41952/41214.pdf |
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Galis, Frietson; Sinervo, Barry. |
The early stages of organogenesis in metazoans differ drastically between higher order taxa such as phyla and classes. The segmented germ band stage in insects, the nauplius stage of crustaceans, and the neurula/pharyngula stage in vertebrates are examples of this diversification. In striking contrast with this divergence, is the similarity of these stages within these taxa, i.e., within insects, crustaceans, and vertebrates. The early stages of organogenesis, or phylotypic stages, have, thus, remained very similar in most species since the evolutionary origin of the taxa. These phylotypic stages are considerably more similar to each other than to the earlier stages of cleavage and gastrulation. Cleavage and gastrulation stages display not only great... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Evolutionary conservation; Pleiotropy; Cleavage; Gastrulation; Organogenesis; Multicellularity; Phylotypic stage. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534407 |
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