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| Majewski, Edward; Hinners-Tobragel, Ludger; Straszewski, Slawomir; Was, Adam. |
| The aim of the paper is to examine impacts of different rates of direct payments on production structures and farm incomes of Polish family farms after the accession to the EU. Analyses have been made for 2004, the assumed year of accession, with the use of a linear programming farm optimisation model. 15 farm types, further differentiated by soil quality, have been selected for the study. The modelling results show, that depending on the respective policy scenario (i.e. the rate of direct payments) the introduction of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) in Poland may cause some shifts in farm production. Under the conditions of Agenda 2000 and with 25 % of direct payments, as proposed by the European Commission, farm incomes would in 2004 approximately... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Polish Agriculture; Direct payments; Typical farms; Farm model; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98273 |
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| Chotkowski, Jacek; Gazinski, Benon. |
| Integration of Polish agriculture is recognized as a success. Nevertheless some remarkable difficulties have emerged. Some of them are related to low production quotas in dairy, sugar and starch sectors. Authors of this Poster argue that the level of starch quota inscribed for Poland is incompatible with the principle of fair competition on the inner EU market. The quota ceiling of mere 145 thousand tons is a heavy constraint to the processing plants – their total processing capacities are estimated for some 220-260 thousand tons. Therefore, they are utilized in c. 56- 66 %, leading to the increase of unit costs of starch production of about 9,2 % and decrease of the competitiveness. Another point is the ratio of the quota to the volume of harvests: 0,1121... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Market Competitiveness; Starch Quota; Polish Agriculture; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57996 |
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