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Extractos de vermicomposta en la producción de lechuga en hidroponía Colegio de Postgraduados
Jiménez Morales, Victorino Damián.
En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de la aplicación simple y combinada de extractos de vermicomposta y solución de Steiner a cinco concentraciones (0, 25, 50, 75 y 100% v/v, respectivamente para cada factor), sobre la concentración nutrimental en hojas, producción de biomasa seca, crecimiento vegetativo y calidad postcosecha de lechuga (Lactuca sativa var. longifolia cv. Parris Island) en un sistema hidropónico. Los resultados mostraron que la aplicación individual de dosis bajas de extractos de vermicomposta incrementaron los valores de todas las variables medidas. Sin embargo, este efecto se tornó negativo conforme se incrementó la concentración de extractos de vermicomposta. Se observaron también efectos positivos de bajas concentraciones de extractos...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; Fertilización órgano-mineral; Concentración nutrimental; Crecimiento vegetativo; Calidad postcosecha; Maestría; Edafología; Organo-mineral fertilization; Nutrient concentration; Vegetative growth; Postharvest quality.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1612
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Nutrición mineral e inoculación con hongos micorrízicos en la calidad postcosecha de frutos de papaya maradol. Colegio de Postgraduados
Vázquez Hernández, Marcos Ventura.
Las aplicaciones constantes de fertilizantes minerales son requeridas por las plantas de papaya para su crecimiento y producción continua, incrementando los costos de producción. Es por ello indispensable estudiar otras fuentes de fertilización que incrementen el rendimiento, aminoren los costos de producción y sean menos dañinos al medioambiente, como es el caso de las micorrizas y fertilizantes orgánicos. Dada la importancia del cultivo es importante estudiar los efectos de estas fuentes de fertilización en la calidad de frutos, así como la interacción con tratamientos postcosecha para conservar las características de calidad. En este sentido, la presente investigación consta de tres capítulos cuyos objetivos son: capitulo 1: evaluar el efecto de las...
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya; Glomus mosseae; Entophospora colombiana; Calidad postcosecha; Tratamientos postcosecha; Postharvest quality; Postharvest treatments; Fruticultura; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/573
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Identificación de razas de Bremia lactucae y caracterización de variedades de lechuga. Colegio de Postgraduados
Salazar Ordaz, Liliana.
El presente trabajo se llevó a cabo para determinar la distribución e incidencia de Bremia lactucae en los estados de Guanajuato, Puebla y Zacatecas, asimismo se evaluó la resistencia a este patógeno y la calidad postcosecha en 18 variedades de lechuga: Yuma, Costello, Grizzly, Honcho II, Rhino, Top Billings, Warrior, Magnum, Annie, Cool Guard, Denver, Raider, Stallion, Top Gun, Sure Shot, Niner, Red Coach y 9852. Nuestros resultados permitieron confirmar la presencia del patógeno en los estados de Guanajuato, Zacatecas y Puebla donde la incidencia promedio fue 43.11%, 100% y 21.5% respectivamente. Las variedades de lechuga más cultivadas en estos estados fueron Sun Devil, Siskiyou y Coolguard. Sin embargo, las variedades con mayor intensidad de la...
Palavras-chave: Lechuga; Bremia lactucae; Calidad postcosecha; Susceptibilidad; Lettuce; Postharvest quality; Susceptibility; Maestría; Fitopatología.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/376
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Nutrición mineral e inoculación con hongos micorrízicos en la calidad postcosecha de frutos de papaya maradol. Colegio de Postgraduados
Vázquez Hernández, Marcos Ventura.
Las aplicaciones constantes de fertilizantes minerales son requeridas por las plantas de papaya para su crecimiento y producción continua, incrementando los costos de producción. Es por ello indispensable estudiar otras fuentes de fertilización que incrementen el rendimiento, aminoren los costos de producción y sean menos dañinos al medioambiente, como es el caso de las micorrizas y fertilizantes orgánicos. Dada la importancia del cultivo es importante estudiar los efectos de estas fuentes de fertilización en la calidad de frutos, así como la interacción con tratamientos postcosecha para conservar las características de calidad. En este sentido, la presente investigación consta de tres capítulos cuyos objetivos son: capitulo 1: evaluar el efecto de las...
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya; Glomus mosseae; Entophospora colombiana; Calidad postcosecha; Tratamientos postcosecha; Postharvest quality; Postharvest treatments; Fruticultura; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/573
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Cambuci: a native fruit from the Brazilian Atlantic forest showed nutraceutical characteristics Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Tokairin,Tatiane de Oliveira; Silva,Aline Priscilla Gomes da; Spricigo,Poliana Cristina; Alencar,Severino Matias de; Jacomino,Angelo Pedro.
Abstract The Atlantic Forest is recognized as a biome rich in biodiversity. Cambuci trees (Campomanesia phaea) produce fruits that may be consumed as both fresh and processed forms but are still underutilized. The aim of this study was to describe the physicochemical characteristics and bioactive compounds in cambuci fruits from Brazilian Atlantic Forest, located at Natividade da Serra-SP, Brazil. Cambuci fruits of the fifty-nine accessions were characterized according to fresh weight, pulp yield, peel percentage, longitudinal and transversal diameters (LD and TD, respectively), pH, soluble solids content (SSC), titratable acidity (TA), SSC/TA ratio, ascorbic acid, total phenolic compounds content, and antioxidant activity using the DPPH assay. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Campomanesia phaea; Postharvest quality; Antioxidant capacity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000500702
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Performance of ‘Cadenera’ orange trees grafted on five rootstocks Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Domingues,Allan Ricardo; Neves,Carmen Silvia Vieira Janeiro; Yada,Inês Fumiko Ubukata; Leite Junior,Rui Pereira; Tazima,Zuleide Hissano.
Abstract Citriculture is an important alternative for the agribusiness development in the state of Paraná, Brazil. However, the use of a few cultivars of scion and rootstock restricts the harvest period and increases the vulnerability to pests and diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the vegetative growth, production and fruit quality of ‘Cadenera’ orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck ) grafted on five rootstocks, during nine harvests, under a subtropical environmental condition. The experimental design was randomized blocks with six replications, two plants per plot, and five rootstocks: ‘Rangpur’ lime (C. limonia Osb.), ‘Cleopatra’ (C. reshni hort. ex Tanaka ) and ‘Sunki’ mandarins (C. sunki hort. ex Tanaka (L.) Raf.), ‘Swingle’ citrumelo [C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrus spp; Vegetative growth; Postharvest quality; Fruit yield.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000400704
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Aminoethoxyvinylglycine: isolated and combined with other growth regulators on quality of ‘Brookfield’ apples after storage Scientia Agricola
Brackmann,Auri; Thewes,Fabio Rodrigo; Anese,Rogerio de Oliveira; Both,Vanderlei; Linke Junior,Wanderlei; Schultz,Erani Eliseu.
Growth regulators are used in the production of apples worldwide, especially to extend the harvest period and maintain postharvest quality. This study aimed to investigate the effects of applying aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) in isolation as well as in combination with other growth regulators and postharvest techniques on the harvest quality and storage potential of ‘Brookfield’ apples (Malus domestica), a ‘Gala’ strain. Fruit receiving AVG only had the highest starch content and the highest titratable acidity at harvest. After 8 months of storage, the AVG + 1-MCP (1-methylcyclopropene) and AVG + ABS (ethylene absorption) conserved higher flesh firmness than to all the other treatments. Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) application induced ACC oxidase enzyme...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Malus domestica; Postharvest quality; Skin color; Ethephon; Naphthaleneacetic acid.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000300221
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ผลของสาร CPPU ต่อคุณภาพหลังการเก็บเกี่ยวผลมะละกอพันธุ์แขกดำ Thai Agricultural
Somkuan Boonsoda; Sureeporn Bunsiri; Suriyan Supapvanich; Surassawadee Promyou.
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of CPPU on postharvest quality of ‘Kaek Dum’ papaya fruit. Fruits at the half-ripe stage were selected to test a dipped treatment with 0, 2 and 4 mg/l CPPU for 60 min. Then, all the samples were stored at 12°C (80-85% RH) for 15 days. The results showed that the fruit dipped in 4 mg/L CPPU had lowest firmness and the peel and pulp color development occurred rapidly than those in the other treatments. No differences in weight loss and membrane degradation when indicated by electrolyte leakage were found between treatments. The results indicated that such a CPPU treatment in papaya fruit may be accelerated fruit ripening.
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Papaya; Carica papaya; Half ripe; CPPU; Postharvest quality; Food quality; Organoleptic traits; Sensory testing; มะละกอ; พันธุ์แขกดำ; สารซีพีพียู; การเก็บรักษา; คุณภาพหลังการเก็บเกี่ยว; การสุกแก่; คุณลักษณะทางประสาทสัมผัส; การประเมินทางประสาทสัมผัส; สีเนื้อผล; ความแน่นเนื้อ; น้ำหนักสด.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5775
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Effect of Ethanol Vapor on Ripening of Tomato CIGR Journal
Roy, Joyanta Kumar.
Freshly harvested tomatoes were subjected to different ethanol vapor treatments at 4 ml/kg, 6 ml/kg and 8 ml/kg in closed bucket for 6 hr, 9 hr and 12 hr at ambient temperature (26.84±3.0ºC) to investigate the effect of ethanol vapor on physico-chemical changes in summer variety tomato over storage period. Results revealed that ethanol vapor treatments significantly prolonged the postharvest life of tomato by inhibiting ripening process. At the end of storage period, T6 treatment (6 ml/kg of ethanol for 12 hr) was found to be effective to maintain weight, firmness and attractive color attributes of tomatoes. On the other hand, bioactive compounds, such as lycopene (4.65 mg/100g), β-Carotene (2.91 mg/100g) and ascorbic acid (27.5 mg/100g) were found to be...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Department of Food Science and Nutrition; Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University; Dinajpur; Bangladesh. Department of Food Processing and Preservation; Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University; Dinajpur; Bangladesh. Ethanol vapor; Tomato; Physico-chemical; Postharvest quality; Ripening..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3902
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Light spectrum on the quality of fruits of physalis species in subtropical area Bragantia
Silva,Daniel Fernandes da; Pio,Rafael; Soares,Joyce Dória Rodrigues; Elias,Heloisa Helena de Siqueira; Villa,Fabiola; Vilas Boas,Eduardo Valério de Barros.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of colored-shade nets on the physicochemical characteristics of physalis in subtropical area. The experimental design was the randomized blocks with a 4 × 5 factorial, being four species of physalis (Physalis peruviana, P. pubescens, P. minima and P. ixocarpa) and four net colors (white, blue, red and black), besides the control under full sun. Titratable acidity (TA), pH, vitamin C, soluble solids (SS), SS/TA relation, total phenolics, anthocyanins and antioxidant capacity were evaluated. It was observed that P. peruviana and P. pubescens have more acid fruits, and P. minima shows vitamin C content higher than the other species. In general, fruits of P. peruviana and P. pubescens have better quality...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Physalis L.; Postharvest quality; Bioactive compound; Antioxidant activity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000300371
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