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Uncommon disorders and decay in near-isogenic lines of melon and reference cultivars Horticultura Brasileira
Martínez,Juan Antonio; Jowkar,Mohammad-Madi; Obando-Ulloa,Javier Mauricio; Varó,Plácido; Moreno,Eduard; Monforte,Antonio José; Fernández-Trujillo,Juan Pablo.
Postharvest disorders and rots can produce important economic losses in fruits stored for long time for exportation. The genetic and physiological basis of some disorders in melon (Cucumis melo L.) are unknown and particularly the possible relation with climacteric behavior. A collection of melon near-isogenic lines (NILs) (SC3-5 and seven more showing climacteric and two non-climacteric ripening pattern) were analyzed to study genetic and physiological aspects of fruit disorders and rots. Two non-climacteric (Nicolás; Inodorus Group; and Shongwan Charmi PI161375, Conomon Group) and two climacteric cultivars (Fado, Reticulatus Group; Védrantais, Cantaloupensis Group) were used as reference. The field was divided in eight blocks containing one three-plant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cucumis melo; Decay; Fruit quality; Physiological disorders; Postharvest; Preharvest.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362009000400017
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Applications of 5-aminolevulinic acid on the physiological and biochemical characteristics of strawberry fruit during postharvest cold storage Ciência Rural
Li,Yi; Li,Zhiqiang; Wang,Liangju.
ABSTRACT: The compound 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is a key precursor in the biosynthesis of porphyrins, such as chlorophyll, heme and phytochromobilin, and has multiple physiological effects on plants. Varying concentrations of ALA (50mg L-1, 100mg L-1, and 150mg L-1) and water (control) were applied to white stage 'Sweet Charlie' strawberry fruit. All ALA treatments delayed senescence and improved the qualities of strawberries fruit during storage. Among the treatments, 150mg L-1 ALA was the most effective dosage concentration. Exogenously applied ALA significantly reduced the decay index, respiration rate, O2 - production rate (O2 -), H2O2 and malondialdehyde (MDA) content, increased superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase activities (APX),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzyme; Fragaria × ananassa; Storage; Preharvest; Quality.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001202103
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