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LOTITO,SILVINA B; FRAGA,CESAR G. |
We evaluated the interaction between ascorbic acid (AA) and (+)-catechin (CTCH) in potassium phosphate solution, pH 7.4 (PPS) and in human plasma. In both systems, the oxidation was started by adding 2,2-azobis-(2-amidinopropane) clorhidrate (AAPH). The concentrations of AA and CTCH were determined by HPLC using electrochemical detection. In PPS, CTCH was oxidized by AAPH (50 muM), in either the absence or presence of different initial concentrations of AA (25-200 muM). In the presence of AA, CTCH depletion was delayed, an effect that was dependent upon the initial concentration of AA. When 100 muM AA was added after the oxidation had begun, CTCH depletion was arrested for 30 min. The kinetics of AA oxidation by AAPH was also characterized in PPS. AA (100... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Catechins; Antioxidants; Free radicals; Procyanidins. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602000000200015 |
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Cordeiro,Yonara de Gouveia; Rochetti,Arina Lázaro; Souza,Vinicius Castro; Silva,Edson Roberto da; Scatolini,Antônio Márcio; Genovese,Maria Inés; Yasui,George Shigueki; Fukumasu,Heidge. |
Abstract Lafoensia pacari A. St. Hill has been used in traditional medicine as an anti-ulcerogenic and anti-inflammatory. Although there is an ethnopharmacological indication for cancer treatment, only a few studies have demonstrated its possible anticancer activity. Thus, the aims of this study were: (1) to evaluate the antineoplastic effect of L. pacari ethanolic extract (LPE) in lung carcinoma cells, (2) to determine the mode of action of LPE and (3) to identify the substances present in LPE. Human and murine lung cancer cell lines were grown in vitro and treated with different concentrations of LPE. Cell cycle and caspase-3 activity assays were performed in order to verify the mode of action. LC-ESI-MS screening was performed to detect the compounds... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antineoplastic effect; Cell cytotoxicity; Medicinal plants; Procyanidins. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100302 |
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LI,Hui-Zhen; TAN,Yong-Lan; ZHANG,Zhi-Jun; XIA,Yao-Yao; LI,Xiao-Jun; CUI,Li-Xia; CHEN,Tie. |
Abstract Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was used to extract procyanidins (PC) from the perilla seed hull. Four independent variables, namely, liquid-to-solid ratio, ethanol concentration, UAE time, and UAE temperature were investigated. Response surface methodology was performed on the basis of results of single-factor tests. The optimal conditions for PC extraction were as follows: a liquid-to-solid ratio of 15:1, an ethanol concentration of 62%, a UAE time of 29 min, and a UAE temperature of 53 °C. Under these conditions, the experimental yield of PC was 2.185 mg/g (n = 3), which is correlated with the predicted value of 2.2 mg/g. The extracted and purified PC showed excellent antioxidant activity against 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, hydroxyl,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Perilla seed hull; Ultrasound-assisted extraction; Procyanidins; Antioxidant activities. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200378 |
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Pereira,Tatiana Pires; Modesto,Elisa Cristina; Nepomuceno,Delci de Deus; Oliveira,Osniel Faria de; Freitas,Rafaela Scalise Xavier de; Muir,James Pierre; Dubeux Junior,José Carlos Batista; Almeida,João Carlos de Carvalho. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to characterize condensed tannins (CT) from six tropical forage legumes and to determine their biological activity. The monomers propelargonidin, prodelphinidin and procyanidin were analyzed, as well as extractable condensed tannin (ECT), protein-bound CT (PBCT) and fiber-bound CT (FBCT), molecular weight, degree of polymerization, polydispersity index, and biological activity by protein precipitate by phenols (PPP) of leaves of the legumes Cajanus cajan, Gliricidia sepium, Stylosanthes capitata x Stylosanthes macrocephala (stylo), Flemingia macrophylla, Cratylia argentea, and Mimosa caesalpiniifolia, and of the bark of this latter species. Differences were observed in the concentrations of ECT, PBCT, PPP, and total... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage legumes; Phenols; Procyanidins; Prodelphinidins; Protein. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000901070 |
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