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Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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Tschirley, David L.; Hichaambwa, Munguzwe. |
Rapid growth in urban populations and renewed growth in per capita incomes in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are creating major opportunities for local farmers by driving rapid growth in domestic market demand for food. At the same time, these trends plus rising income are putting enormous stress on the supply chains that these farmers rely on to respond to this increasing demand: demand for marketed food is likely to grow more than 5% per year on the continent, doubling marketed volumes in 12-14 years. Currently, fresh produce marketing systems are the biggest users of public marketing infrastructure, and have been most severely affected by the lack of investment in these systems across much of the continent. This lack of investment has led to an exploding... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Africa; Produce; Vegetable markets; Zambia; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Security and Poverty; Marketing. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93006 |
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Kaufman, Phillip R.; Handy, Charles R.; McLaughlin, Edward W.; Park, Kristen; Green, Geoffrey M.. |
Mergers, acquisitions, and internal growth among grocery retailers, largely since 1996, have increased the share of grocery store sales accounted for by the largest 4, 8, and 20 food retailers nationwide. Similar consolidation is occurring among food wholesalers. At the same time, new packaged and branded produce items are gaining acceptance with consumers and vying for shelf space in the supermarket produce department. Growers, shippers, and their trade associations fear the possibility of fewer buyers for their products, particularly if new marketing and trade practices such as volume incentive rebates and slotting fees become widespread. This report uses data from the Censuses of Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade and industry sources to examine changes... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Produce; Market channels; Fresh fruit and vegetables; Consumption; Foodstores; Foodservice; Food-at-home; Food-away-from-home; Wholesalers; Supermarkets; Consolidation; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Industrial Organization. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33747 |
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Lima Filho, Dario de Oliveira; Watanabe, Eluiza Alberto de Morais; Silva, Luiz Carlos Floriano da; Tondato, Cristina. |
A presente pesquisa propõe-se caracterizar a rede de suprimento no APL de uva de mesa do Noroeste do estado de São Paulo, utilizando o modelo de rede de suprimento de Slack e Lewis (2008). O foco do estudo foram as empresas motrizes. Para tanto, foram identificadas e caracterizadas as atividades coordenadoras, diferenciadoras e de reconfiguração presentes na rede. A metodologia baseou-se em pesquisa exploratória, com utilização de dados primários e secundários. No estudo empírico, foram feitas entrevistas em profundidade com dois especialistas. Como resultado observou-se a necessidade de uma maior coordenação e compartilhamento de informações ao longo de toda a rede de suprimentos, principalmente por parte dos atacadistas; de maiores cuidados com o... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Competitividade; Cadeia de suprimento; Agricultura familiar; Fruticultura. Supply chain; Competitiveness; Small farm; Produce; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107858 |
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Lima, Dario Oliveira; Carvalho, Cristiane Mirian; Cordeiro, Kelly Wolff; Tredezini, Cicero Antonio Oliveira. |
O objetivo deste estudo é analisar as características da oferta de hortaliças nas micro-bacias Bandeira e Segredo com base na NEI. Para tanto foi feita uma pesquisa junto a 12 propriedades rurais. Os resultados mostram que os proprietários da bacia do Córrego Bandeira são, em sua maioria, comodatários que não consegue incentivo governamental por falta de comprovação de renda. Porém, para os proprietários da bacia do Segredo, o direito de propriedade é adquirido, mas eles não têm financiamento por falta de conhecimento ou de informações sobre crédito. Constatou-se, então, que eles têm dificuldade em obter crédito rural suficiente para suas exigências produtivas, apesar de as normas os privilegiar com juros menores e prazos maiores. The objective of this... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agricultura Familiar; FLV; Mercado de Hortaliças; NEI; Agriculture Family; Farmer Small; Produce; NEI; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103096 |
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Calvin, Linda; Cook, Roberta L.; Denbaly, Mark; Dimitri, Carolyn; Glaser, Lewrene K.; Handy, Charles R.; Jekanowski, Mark D.; Kaufman, Phillip R.; Krissoff, Barry; Thompson, Gary D.; Thornsbury, Suzanne. |
In the past year, trade practices between fresh produce shippers and food retailers gained national attention. Shippers are concerned that recent retail consolidation has led to market power and the growing incidence of fees and services. Retailers argue that these new trade practices reflect their costs of doing business and the demands of consumers. Trade practices include fees such as volume discounts and slotting fees, as well as services like automatic inventory replenishment, special packaging, and requirements for third-party food safety certification. Trade practices also refer to the overall structure of a transaction-for example, long-term relationships or contracts versus daily sales with no continuing commitment. This study compares trade... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Produce; Fresh fruit and vegetables; Fresh-cut produce; Trade practices; Fees and services; Slotting fees; Retail consolidation; Produce shipper consolidation; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33915 |
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Hichaambwa, Munguzwe; Tschirley, David L.. |
Daily quantities of tomato, rape and onion entering Soweto market in Lusaka fluctuate dramatically. The market does a remarkable job of moderating the impact on prices of these unstable quantities, through stabilizing mechanisms such as short-term storage of tomato and rape by traders and consumers, longer-term storage of onion by traders, direct sourcing of rape from farm areas by retail traders, and exportation of tomato and onion outside Lusaka. Yet even with these stabilizing mechanisms, wholesale prices are highly variable, with negative effects on farmers and consumers. Reducing variability requires investments in four areas: (a) improved control of production environments by farmers through irrigation, better access to inputs and greater agronomic... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Produce; Zambia; Africa; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Security and Poverty; Marketing. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93009 |
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Food safety regulations and the perception of risk are different among countries. This can lead to persistent trade frictions and even reduce food trade. These differences may also lead to increased dialogue between countries, with improved food safety systems the result. Although little disruption to trade has occurred for food safety reasons (considering the total volume of food trade), trade issues or crises related to food safety are wide ranging. These issues and crises challenge policymakers and industries to both protect domestic food supplies and nurture international markets. Meanwhile, consumers in developed countries are demanding safer food. Risk reduction measures and quality certification programs can not only pre-empt food safety crises,... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Food safety; International trade; Regulation; Salmonella; BSE; Produce; Seafood; Trade liberalization; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33941 |
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Hichaambwa, Munguzwe; Tschirley, David L.. |
Key findings regarding the structure of trade for tomato, rape, and onion into Lusaka are (a) regional trade is an important part of Zambia’s fresh produce system, (b) supply chains for tomato, rape, and onion are short, (c) the role of the modern market system is very small, and (d) the role of urban agriculture in supplying Lusaka markets for these vegetables is also small, though it is meaningful in the case of rape. Main policy implications from this and related work are that (a) investments and policies to promote regional trade are relevant for the horticultural sector, not just food staples, (b) the traditional market system needs improved hard infrastructure linked to more collaborative public/private management models and improved coordination... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Africa; Vegetables; Zambia; Produce; Marketing; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Food Security and Poverty; Marketing. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93008 |
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Tschirley, David L.; Hichaambwa, Munguzwe. |
Brokers are agents who arrange sales without taking ownership of the commodity, earning their money on a commission. Brokers are a common but often controversial presence in wholesale markets of East and Southern Africa. Efficient brokering can be beneficial by matching buyers and sellers more effectively than if each had to search independently for someone to transact with. Yet buyers and sellers can be harmed if brokers are able to behave in uncompetitive, collusive, or unethical ways. In Soweto market of Lusaka, common complaints lodged by sellers are that brokers force sellers to use them by threatening the security of the sellers’ produce, and that the brokers add “hidden” commissions when selling a farmer or trader’s produce. This policy brief... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Zambia; Brokers; Marketing; Produce; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Food Security and Poverty; Marketing. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93007 |
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Mainville,Denise Y.; Reardon,Thomas. |
This paper examined the relationships between growers choice of market channel (emphasizing the supermarket market-channel versus others), technology use, and grower characteristics such as human capital and farm size. Three key findings emerged. First, both tomato and lettuce growers selling to the supermarket market-channel had more human capital than those not participating. Second, while farm size was important in whether lettuce growers sell to supermarkets, it was not important for tomato growers. Third, technology use was significantly more capital-intensive among lettuce growers selling to the supermarket channels, however, that was generally not the case for tomato growers. These results are important to agribusiness researchers and policymakers... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Market channel; Produce; Supermarkets; Horticulture. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-20032007000300007 |
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Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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