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Proliferative Enteropathy Involving Lawsonia intracellularis Infection in Rabbits (Oryctlagus cuniculus) OAK
HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; WATARAI, Masahisa; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; OMATA, Yoshitaka; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; 堀内, 雅之; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文.
Five rabbits suffering from diarrhea were diagnosed with proliferative enteropathy (PE). Histopathology revealed a thickened mucosa consisting of hyperplastic intestinal epithelium and infiltration of inflammatory cells mainly consisted of macrophages. In the affected epithelial cytoplasm, numerous curved bacillus-like organisms were observed in the Warthin-Starry silver stain and electron microscopy observation. In polymerase chain reactions, Lawsonia intracellularis-specific DNA fragment were amplified from affected ileal tissue extracted DNA in each case and present 5 cases were confirmed to be L. intracellularis infection. Serum collected from the affected rabbit was immunohistochemically reactive with L. intracellularis in tissue sections from pigs...
Palavras-chave: Lawsonia intracellularis; Proliferative enteropathy; Rabbit.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4169
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Detection of Lawsonia intracellularis fecal shedding in dogs in Minas Gerais, Brazil Ciência Rural
Silva,Rodrigo Otávio Silveira; Gabardo,Michelle de Paula; Oliveira,Juliana Saes Vilaça de; Lobato,Francisco Carlos Faria; Guedes,Roberto Maurício Carvalho.
Lawsonia intracellularisis an obligate intracellular bacterium that is responsible for proliferative enteropathy, an enteric disease endemic in swine and common in foals. However, few studies have investigated this disease in dogs, and there are no reports of dogs infected with L. intracellularisin Latin America. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fecal shedding of L. intracellularisin diarrheic and non-diarrheic dogs in Minas Gerais, Brazil. A total of 58 dogs, 18 apparently healthy and 40 diarrheic, were examined in this study. DNA extracted from feces was analyzed using a nested PCR reaction to detect L. intracellularis.Three out of 40 (7.5%) diarrheic samples, all from 3-month-old puppies, were positive for L. intracellularis. These results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lawsonia intracellularis; Canine; Proliferative enteropathy; Diarrhea.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000901619
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In-feed macrolide Leucomycin (Leucomag 30% PR) for prevention of proliferative enteropathy in experimentally infected pigs Ciência Rural
França,Silvia de Araújo; Machado,Glauber de Souza; Andreoli,Paulo Roberto; Santos,Julio César Borges; Guedes,Roberto Maurício Carvalho.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of orally administered leucomycin at 90 and 180ppm for the prevention of porcine proliferative enteropathy (PPE) in experimentally infected pigs. A total of 90 commercial five-week-old pigs were randomly assigned to receive leucomycin in feeding at 90 (T2), 180ppm (T3), or untreated (T1). All animals in the treated groups received medicated feed for 14 days starting one day before inoculation. Each pig was inoculated intragastrically with approximately 4.5x10(9) Lawsonia intracellularis in the form of porcine intestinal mucosal homogenate. Body weight, feed consumption and clinic signs were evaluated throughout the study. Necropsies and gross evaluation of intestines were performed in all animals on day 23...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Swine; Proliferative enteropathy; Lawsonia intracellularis; Control; Leucomycin.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010000600022
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