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Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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Marjani,Majid; Baghaei,Parvaneh; Malekmohammad,Majid; Tabarsi,Payam; Sharif-Kashani,Babak; Behzadnia,Neda; Mansouri,Davood; Masjedi,Mohammad Reza; Velayati,Ali Akbar. |
Background:This study performed at the National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Tehran, Iran, aimed to evaluate the effect of concomitant pulmonary hypertension on the outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:New cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were recruited for the study. Pulmonary hypertension was defined as systolic pulmonary arterial pressure ≥35 mm Hg estimated by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography. We assessed the relationship between pulmonary hypertension and mortality during the six-month treatment of tuberculosis.Results:Of 777 new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, 74 (9.5%) had systolic pulmonary arterial pressure ≥35 mm Hg. Ten of them (13.5%) died during treatment compared to 5% of cases with pulmonary arterial... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tuberculosis; Pulmonary hypertension; Echocardiography; Survival. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702014000500487 |
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Zeng,Y.; Yang,D.D.; Feng,S.; Shen,H.Y.; Wang,Z.; Jiang,S.; Shi,Y.B.; Fu,J.X.. |
We investigated the risk factors for pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients receiving maintenance peritoneal dialysis (MPD). A group of 180 end-stage renal disease patients (124 men and 56 women; mean age: 56.43±8.36) were enrolled in our study, which was conducted between January 2009 and June 2014. All of the patients received MPD treatment in the Dialysis Center of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University. Clinical data, laboratory indices, and echocardiographic data from these patients were collected, and follow-ups were scheduled bi-monthly. The incidence and relevant risk factors of PH were analyzed. The differences in measurement data were compared by t-test and enumeration data were compared with the χ2 test. Among the 180 patients... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Maintenance peritoneal dialysis; Pulmonary hypertension; End-stage renal disease; Internal arteriovenous fistula; Hypertensive nephropathy; Ejection fraction. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000300703 |
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Chai,S.D.; Liu,T.; Dong,M.F.; Li,Z.K.; Tang,P.Z.; Wang,J.T.; Ma,S.J.. |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the common colonizing bacteria of the human body and is an opportunistic pathogen frequently associated with respiratory infections. Inactivated P. aeruginosa (IPA) have a variety of biological effects against inflammation and allergy. Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling plays a critical role in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, and development in a wide range of biological systems. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of IPA on TGF-β/Smad signaling in vivo, using a hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension (PH) rat model. Sprague Dawley rats (n=40) were exposed to 10% oxygen for 21 days to induce PH. At the same time, IPA was administered intravenously from day 1 to day 14. Mean... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inactivated Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pulmonary hypertension; TGF-β/Smad; Primary arterial smooth muscle cells; Α-smooth muscle actin. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016001000601 |
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Lopes,A.A.; Barreto,A.C.; Maeda,N.Y.; Cícero,C.; Soares,R.P.S.; Bydlowski,S.P.; Rich,S.. |
Biomarkers have been identified for pulmonary arterial hypertension, but are less well defined for specific etiologies such as congenital heart disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (CHDPAH). We measured plasma levels of eight microvascular dysfunction markers in CHDPAH, and tested for associations with survival. A cohort of 46 inoperable CHDPAH patients (age 15.0 to 60.2 years, median 33.5 years, female:male 29:17) was prospectively followed for 0.7 to 4.0 years (median 3.6 years). Plasma levels of von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag), tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and its inhibitor (PAI-1), P-selectin, reactive C-protein, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and interleukin-6 and -10 were measured at baseline, and at 30, 90, and 180 days in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pulmonary hypertension; Congenital heart disease; Eisenmenger syndrome; Endothelial dysfunction; Von Willebrand factor; Th2 cytokine response. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001200011 |
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Ñamendys-Silva,S.A.; Santos-Martínez,L.E.; Pulido,T.; Rivero-Sigarroa,E.; Baltazar-Torres,J.A.; Domínguez-Cherit,G.; Sandoval,J.. |
Our aims were to describe the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), to characterize their hemodynamic cardiopulmonary profiles, and to correlate these parameters with outcome. All consecutive patients over 16 years of age who were in the intensive care unit with a diagnosis of ARDS and an in situ pulmonary artery catheter for hemodynamic monitoring were studied. Pulmonary hypertension was diagnosed when the mean pulmonary artery pressure was >25 mmHg at rest with a pulmonary artery occlusion pressure or left atrial pressure <15 mmHg. During the study period, 30 of 402 critically ill patients (7.46%) who were admitted to the ICU fulfilled the criteria for ARDS. Of the 30 patients with ARDS,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pulmonary hypertension; Acute respiratory distress syndrome; Pulmonary artery catheter; Intensive care unit. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014001000904 |
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Silvera,F.E.; Blasina,M.F.; Vaamonde,L.; Tellechea,S.; Godoy,C.; Zabala,S.; Mañana,G.; Martell,M.; Olivera,W.. |
Meconium aspiration syndrome causes respiratory failure after birth and in vivo monitoring of pulmonary edema is difficult. The objective of the present study was to assess hemodynamic changes and edema measured by transcardiopulmonary thermodilution in low weight newborn piglets. Additionally, the effect of early administration of sildenafil (2 mg/kg vo, 30 min after meconium aspiration) on this critical parameter was determined in the meconium aspiration syndrome model. Thirty-eight mechanically ventilated anesthetized male piglets (Sus scrofa domestica) aged 12 to 72 h (1660 ± 192 g) received diluted fresh human meconium in the airway in order to evoke pulmonary hypertension (PHT). Extravascular lung water was measured in vivo with a PiCCO monitor and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lung water; Meconium aspiration syndrome; Newborn; Sildenafil; Pulmonary hypertension. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000800007 |
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Barreto,A.C.; Maeda,N.Y.; Soares,R.P.S.; Cícero,C.; Lopes,A.A.. |
We investigated whether chronic rosuvastatin administration could improve the abnormalities of the circulating levels of vascular dysfunction markers in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Sixty patients, aged 13 to 60 years, with idiopathic (N = 14) or congenital heart disease-associated PAH (N = 46) were equally but randomly assigned to rosuvastatin treatment (10 mg a day, orally) or placebo for 6 months in a blind fashion. Plasma levels of P-selectin, tissue-plasminogen activator and its inhibitor as well as von Willebrand factor antigen were measured by enzyme-linked immunoassay before and after 1, 3, and 6 months of treatment. Baseline levels of biomarkers were elevated (68, 16, 45 and 46% increase relative to controls, for P-selectin, von... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pulmonary hypertension; Statins; Endothelial dysfunction; P-selectin; Tissue-plasminogen activator and inhibitor; Von Willebrand factor. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000800003 |
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Camelo Jr.,J.S.; Martins,A.R.; Rosa,E.; Ramos,S.G.; Hehre,D.; Bancalari,E.; Suguihara,C.. |
The objective of this study was to observe possible interactions between the renin-angiotensin and nitrergic systems in chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in newborn piglets. Thirteen chronically instrumented newborn piglets (6.3 ± 0.9 days; 2369 ± 491 g) were randomly assigned to receive saline (placebo, P) or the AT1 receptor (AT1-R) blocker L-158,809 (L) during 6 days of hypoxia (FiO2 = 0.12). During hypoxia, pulmonary arterial pressure (Ppa; P < 0.0001), pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR; P < 0.02) and the pulmonary to systemic vascular resistance ratio (PVR/SVR; P < 0.05) were significantly attenuated in the L (N = 7) group compared to the P group (N = 6). Western blot analysis of lung proteins showed a significant decrease of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Newborn animals; Pulmonary hypertension; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin receptors; Hypoxia. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000200012 |
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Ahmadipour,B; Kalantar,M; Hosseini,SM; Yang,LG; Kalantar,MH; Raza,SHA; Schreurs,NM. |
ABSTRACT Hawthorn extract has been used for ameliorating cardiac disorders and pulmonary hypertension. Flavonoids and oligomeric proanthocyanidins are considered to be responsible for the positive health effects of hawthorn extract. The effect of Hawthorn extract in the water supply on feed intake, growth, carcass traits, internal organ weight, cardiac indices, the concentration of serum proteins and the incidence of pulmonary hypertension syndrome was evaluated in broiler chickens. At one day-of-age, 225 chickens were assigned to one of three experimental groups where 0, 0.1 and 0.2 ML of hawthorn extract was added per one liter of drinking water. Feed intake, live weight gain and carcass weight increased when hawthorn extract was included in the drinking... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chicken; Growth; Hawthorn; Pulmonary hypertension; Ascites. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000400639 |
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Aftab,U; Khan,AA. |
Ascites is a complex problem caused by many interacting factors such as genetics, environment and management. Many nutritional, medicinal and management strategies have been proposed to alleviate the problem. Higher levels of dietary vitamin C and E along with selenium yeast might be beneficial, presumably because of their role in improving cellular integrity. Oils rich in n-3 fatty acids have been shown to reduce pulmonary hypertension and, consequently, ascites incidence. The potential use of flax oil has already been demonstrated, whereas the effects of other oils rich in n-3 fatty acids (fish, linseed and canola oils) remain to be investigated. The assessment of the effects of dietary electrolyte balance on ascites incidence seems to be a promising... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascites; Broilers; Pulmonary hypertension. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000400001 |
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Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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