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Morphophysiological and biochemical alterations in Ricinus communis L. seeds submitted to cobalt60 gamma radiation Anais da ABC (AABC)
LOPES,AMANDA M.; BOBROWSKI,VERA L.; SILVA,SERGIO D. DOS ANJOS E; DEUNER,SIDNEI.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the radiosensitivity of castor bean seeds after applications of different doses of Cobalt60 gamma radiation. Seeds were pre-soaked for 24 hours in distilled water and then irradiated with 50, 100, 150, and 200 Gy, except the control. Sowing was performed in trays, which contained soil as substrate and were maintained in a greenhouse. The electrical conductivity, emergence, emergence speed index, growth parameters and activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, and catalase) were evaluated in the leaves and roots of castor bean seedlings. Gamma radiation did not affect the electrical conductivity of the seeds; however, at a dose of 200 Gy, the emergence and emergence speed index of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Castor bean; Radiosensitivity; Germination; Growth; Antioxidant enzymes.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000401925
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Correlation between radiation dose and p53 protein expression levels in human lymphocytes Anais da ABC (AABC)
CAVALCANTI,MARIANA B.; FERNANDES,THIAGO S.; SILVA,EDVANE B.; AMARAL,ADEMIR.
The aim of this research was to evaluate the relationship between p53 protein levels and absorbed doses from in vitro irradiated human lymphocytes. For this, samples of blood from 23 donors were irradiated with 0.5; 1; 2; and 4 Gy from a Cobalt-60 source, and the percentages of lymphocytes expressing p53 were scored using Flow Cytometry. The subjects were divided into 3 groups, in accordance with the p53 levels expressed per radiation dose: low (Group I), high (Group II), and excessive levels (Group III). For all groups, the analyses showed that the p53 expression levels increase with the absorbed dose. Particularly for groups I and II, the correlation between this protein expression and the dose follows the linear-quadratic model, such as for radioinduced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological Dosimetry; Cellular radiobiology; Flow Cytometry; P53 protein; Radiosensitivity.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000401783
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miR-22 suppresses tumorigenesis and improves radiosensitivity of breast cancer cells by targeting Sirt1 Biol. Res.
Zhang,Xia; Li,Yuehua; Wang,Dan; Wei,Xiaoer.
Abstract Background miR-22 has been shown to be frequently downregulated and act as a tumor suppressor in multiple cancers including breast cancers. However, the role of miR-22 in regulating the radioresistance of breast cancer cells, as well as its underlying mechanism is still not well understood. Methods The expressions of miR-22 and sirt1 at mRNA and protein levels were examined by qRT-PCR and Western Blot. The effects of miR-22 overexpression and sirt1 knockdown on cell viability, apoptosis, radiosensitivity, γ-H2AX foci formation were evaluated by CCK-8 assay, flow cytometry, colony formation assay, and γ-H2AX foci formation assay, respectively. Luciferase reporter assay and qRT-PCR analysis were performed to confirm the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: MiR-22; Tumorigenesis; Radiosensitivity; Breast cancer; Sirt1.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602017000100220
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The Role of Apollon Gene Silencing on Viablity and Radiosensitivity of Cervical Cancer Hela Cells BABT
Milani,Saeideh; Bandehpour,Mojgan; Sharifi,Zohreh; Kazemi,Bahram.
Cervical cancer is the second common cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide. Radioresistancy of cancer is a principal cause of treatment impairing. Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) widely block apoptosis against apoptotic stimuli, including current chemo- and radiation therapies. Apollon, a membrane of IAP, can support cells against apoptosis and is over expressed in some treatment-resistant cancer cells. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of apollon knockdown on induction of apoptosis and also its potential for enhancement of radiosensitvity on hela cells. plasmid encoding shRNA which has been confirmed its effect against apollon, transfected into hela cells. Consequent effects on the level of P53 , Bax and BAK analyzed by real...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apollon; Apoptosis; Radiosensitivity; Cervical cancer.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100320
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Age-related changes in radiation-induced micronuclei among healthy adults BJMBR
Joksic,G.; Petrovic,S.; Ilic,Z..
The aim of the present study was to establish the extent of in vitro radioresponse of lymphocytes among 62 healthy adults of both genders and to estimate the distribution of baseline micronuclei and radiosensitivity among individuals of the study population using the cytochalasin block micronucleus test. A younger study group consisted of 10 males (mean age, 22.4 years; range, 21-27) and 12 females (mean age, 24.8 years; range, 20-29), whereas an older study group consisted of 18 males (mean age, 35.1 years; range, 30-44) and 22 females (mean age, 38.5 years; range, 30-48). For evaluation of radiosensitivity blood samples were irradiated in vitro using 60Co g-ray source. The radiation dose employed was 2 Gy, the dose rate 0.45 Gy/min. The study revealed a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Human lymphocytes; Baseline micronuclei; Radiosensitivity; Ageing.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000800002
Registros recuperados: 5
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