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CARACTERIZAÇÃO MICROMETEOROLÓGICA DE AMBIENTES PROTEGIDOS PARA A PRODUÇÃO VEGETAL 196
Silva, Abimael Gomes da; Costa, Edilson; Zoz, Tiago; Binotti, Flávio Ferreira da Silva.
This study evaluates the influence of the four seasons and twelve months of the year on the micrometeorological variables of global solar radiation, air temperature, and relative air humidity in different protected environments for plant production. The protected environment types and the characteristics of the shade screen modify the indoor air temperature. This environment provides greater relative humidity. The global solar radiation percentages in the environments were: full sun (100%); black screen with 30% shading (47.3%); greenhouse with LDPE + 22-30% shading screen under the film (38.1%); aluminized screen with 35% shading (36.9%) and greenhouse with LDPE + 42-50% shading screen under the film (26.9%). The micrometeorological conditions of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solar radiation; Temperature; Relative humidity; Radiação solar; Temperatura; Umidade Relativa.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6177
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Temperatura, humedad relativa y luz para almacenamiento de tallos florales de Heliconia psittacorum L. f. cv. Trópica. Colegio de Postgraduados
Bañuelos Hernández, Karina Patricia.
La especie Heliconia psittacorum L. f. cv. Trópica se ha identificado en los últimos años como una ornamental tropical con gran demanda debido a su belleza y a su vida postcosecha prolongada, que puede superar los 15 días; sin embargo, se desconoce el manejo postcosecha adecuado durante su comercialización. El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar las condiciones adecuadas para el almacenamiento postcosecha de tallos florales de H. psittacorum L. f. cv. Trópica. Se postula que la combinación adecuada de temperatura, H.R. y luz contribuirían a conservar la calidad de las inflorescencias durante la comercialización. Los tallos florales evaluados se obtuvieron de una plantación comercial en Campo Chico, municipio de Iztaczoquitlán, Veracruz. Inicialmente...
Palavras-chave: Almacenamiento; Heliconia; Trópica; Humedad relativa; Luz; Temperatura; Light; Relative humidity; Storage; Temperature; Botánica; Maestría.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1745
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MATHEMATICAL MODELING AND HYSTERESIS OF SORPTION ISOTHERMS FOR PADDY RICE GRAINS REA
Zeymer,Juliana S.; Corrêa,Paulo C.; Oliveira,Gabriel H. H.; Baptestini,Fernanda M.; Campos,Renata C..
ABSTRACT Knowledge on sorption isotherms is important for predicting drying and storage processes of a product. A sorption isotherm can be generated from two processes: desorption and adsorption. The lag between these two curves is called hysteresis. Static method was used to obtain the equilibrium moisture content of paddy rice grains, in different temperature (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 ± 1°C) and relative humidity (between 11 and 76% ± 2%) conditions. Equilibrium moisture content data were correlated with eight mathematical models and. The Chung Pfost model had the best fit to the experimental data. Desorption and adsorption isotherms, represented by the Chung Pfost model, showed a sigmoidal shape, characteristic of type II curve. Equilibrium moisture...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adsorption; Desorption; Hygroscopic equilibrium; Relative humidity; Temperature.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000400524
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FITTINGS OF ADSORPTION ISOTHERM MODELS AND THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF URUNDAY SEEDS REA
Isquierdo,Eder P.; Caldeira,Daniela S. A.; Siqueira,Valdiney C.; Martins,Elton A. S.; Quequeto,Wellytton D..
ABSTRACT This study aimed to obtain and evaluate thermodynamic properties and hygroscopic equilibrium isotherms of urunday seeds as a function of air relative humidity and temperature, as well as identify the best-fitted mathematical models for adsorption phenomenon. A static-gravimetric method was used to obtain hygroscopic equilibrium moisture content. Seeds were placed in airtight containers with different saturated saline solutions for relative humidity control. These were then kept in BOD incubator chambers at 10, 20, 30, and 40 °C. Hygroscopic equilibrium moisture content decreased as temperature increased, for the same water activity. The Sigma-Copace model best-fitted seed adsorption data for equilibrium water activity intervals between 0.1129 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water activity; Isokinetic; Sorption isotherms; Myracrodruon urundeuva; Relative humidity.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000300374
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TECHNOLOGICAL QUALITY OF SOYBEAN OIL OBTAINED FROM STORED GRAIN UNDER CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS REA
Bischoff,Tábata Z.; Coelho,Silvia R. M.; Schoeninger,Vanderleia; Cassol,FLÁVIA D. R.; Prado,Naimara V. Do; Christ,Divair.
ABSTRACT: Soybean oil has many important components, but for its maintenance it is essential that there is an appropriate storage, temperature, relative humidity and optimum grain moisture content, because the oxidation reactions occur by improper storage, causing product deterioration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the main changes in the quality of soybean crude oil, from grain storage in temperature of 30°C and different relative humidity (59.6%, 67.0% and 76.0%). Soybean grains were packaged in plastic recipients, where saturated salt solutions were added so the grains reached the desired moisture. The analyses of moisture content, lipid, acidity index, color, antioxidant capacity, specific extension by absorption in the ultraviolet...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Extinction specific; Glycine max; Oxidation lipid; Relative humidity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000601145
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Caracterização climática da Amazônia Oriental. Infoteca-e
DINIZ, T. D. de A. S..
bitstream/item/57908/1/Doc40-p3-13.pdf
Tipo: Outras publicações técnicas (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Climatologia: Umidade do ar; Brilho solar; Brasil; Precipitation.; Precipitação Pluvial.; Amazonia; Climatology; Relative humidity; Solar radiation..
Ano: 1986 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/394721
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Manejo do solo para favorecer a manutenção da umidade. Infoteca-e
DEON, D. S..
A manutenção da umidade no solo é de suma importância para o desenvolvimento das culturas, embora seja um grande desafio para o semiárido, principalmente por causa das condições de clima e de solo. A temperatura e a insolação são elevadas, enquanto a umidade relativa do ar é baixa, resultando em altas taxas de evapotranspiração, as quais, associadas ao baixo índice pluviométrico, e à distribuição irregular das chuvas resultam em deficit hídrico na maior parte do ano. Além disso, as características comuns aos solos, em geral arenosos e pouco profundos, são fatores que limitam sua capacidade de armazenamento de água. Assim, estratégias de manejo que possam favorecer à manutenção da água no solo são de grande importância para os cultivos dependentes de chuva...
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Manutenção da umidade; Pratica de manejo; Solo; Manejo do Solo; Umidade do Solo; Solo Arenoso; Erosão do Solo; Arid soils; Soil management; Relative humidity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1098833
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Boletim agrometeorológico do ano de 2006 para a estação principal da Embrapa Cerrados em Planaltina, DF. Infoteca-e
MULLER, A. G.; SILVA, F. A. M. da; FERREIRA, D. R.; BARBOSA, J. B..
ABSTRACT: The objetive of this paper was subsidized the researches developed in the experimental fields carried out in Embrapa Cerrados and regional meteorological and biometeorological studies. The daily meteorological data of the main agrometeorological station are presented in tables and the monthly averages variations in the year and in the historical series from 1975 to 2005 are presented in figures. This data was utilized to make the characterization of the year in relation to the recent period.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Temperatuda; Precipitation.; Clima; Cerrado; Meteorologia; Precipitação Pluvial; Umidade Relativa.; Climate; Relative humidity; Meteorology; Temperature..
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/572258
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Normal climatológica de 1974 a 2003 da Estação Principal da Embrapa Cerrados. Infoteca-e
SILVA, F. A. M. da; EVANGELISTA, B. A.; MALAQUIAS, J. V..
bitstream/item/111651/1/doc-321.pdf
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Estatísticas de clima; Climatological statistics; Savanna.; Cerrado; Clima; Climatologia; Evapotranspiração; Umidade Relativa.; Temperatura; Climatology; Evapotranspiration; Relative humidity; Temperature..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/999589
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Moisture sorption in polyamide 6.6: experimental investigation and comparison to four physical-based models ArchiMer
Broudin, Morgane; Le Saux, V.; Le Gac, Pierre-yves; Champy, C.; Robert, G.; Charrier, P.; Marco, Y..
Water sorption in polyamide 6.6 has been characterized for a wide range of temperature (25°C to 80°C) and various water activities using a Dynamic Vapor Sorption testing machine. Complex sorption mechanisms govern the water uptake in the material. The competition between two main temperature dependant mechanisms has been observed: a Henry’s sorption mechanism that mainly governs the sorption curve at low water activities, and a second mechanism at high water activities that could be related to the formation of water clusters. It is observed that the temperature dependency can mainly be attributed to the Henry’s contribution. Four physically based models are then used and identified thanks to the extended experimental database. It is shown that a simple...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Polyamide 6.6; Water sorption; Temperature; Relative humidity; Physically-based models.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00252/36371/34911.pdf
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MAREL Carnot data and metadata from Coriolis Data Centre ArchiMer
Lefebvre, Alain.
The MAREL (Mesures Automatisées en Réseau pour l’Environnement Littoral) Carnot system developed and implemented by Ifremer (French Research Institute for Exploitation of the sea) in 2004 is a moored buoy equipped with physico-chemical and biological measuring devices working in continuous and autonomous conditions. The system is located in the Boulogne-sur-Mer harbor (eastern English Channel) influenced both by marine coastal and fresh waters. The measuring station is equipped with high performance systems for seawater analysis and near real time data transmission. These system record with a high frequency resolution (20 minutes), the following parameters: estimated sea level, gust wind speed, wind from direction relative true north, horizontal wind...
Tipo: Dataset Palavras-chave: MAREL Carnot; Buoy; Observing system; High frequency; Eastern English Channel; Estimated sea level; Gust wind speed; Wind from direction relative true north; Horizontal wind speed; Relative humidity; Light irradiance surface PAR; Sea temperature; Practical salinity; Ph; Dissolved oxygen; Fluorescence; Turbidity; Nitrate + nitrite; Phosphate; Silicate.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17882/39754
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Seed viability of active collections in ex-situ genebanks: an analysis of sorghum germplasm conserved at ICRISAT genebank Open Agri
Sastry, D.V.S.S.R..
Palavras-chave: Seed viability; Gene banks; Sorghum; Grain; Germplasm; Regeneration; Relative humidity; Protocols; Seed treatment; Germplasm conservation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3116
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A method for germinating perennial Cicer species Open Agri
Coyne, C.J.
Palavras-chave: Polysaccharides; Chickpeas; Grafting; Pigeonpeas; Germplasm; Relative humidity; Transplanting; Regeneration; Tillage equipment; Developmental stages.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3229
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Environmental and physiological factors that affect the efficacy of herbicides that inhibit the enzyme protoporphyrinogen oxidase: a literature review Planta Daninha
Matzenbacher,F.O.; Vidal,R.A.; Merotto Jr.,A; Trezzi,M.M..
Herbicides that inhibit the enzyme protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX) are usually effective to control dicotyledonous weeds and their agronomic efficacy is affected by environmental and physiological factors. The objective of this review is to summarize the knowledge of those factors available in the scientific literature in the last decade. Environmental factors that influence PROTOX inhibitors include temperature, irradiance and relative humidity. The most relevant physiological factors are the activity of enzymes that can detoxify herbicides and also of enzymes that mitigate the effects of oxidative stress in plants. The study also suggests some possible management strategies that could optimize the activity of PROTOX-inhibiting herbicides.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Temperature; Light; Relative humidity; Enzymes.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000200024
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Meeting embryonic requirements of broilers throughout incubation: a review Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Molenaar,R; Reijrink,IAM; Meijerhof,R; Van den Brand,H.
During incubation of chicken embryos, environmental conditions, such as temperature, relative humidity, and CO2 concentration, must be controlled to meet embryonic requirements that change during the different phases of embryonic development. In the current review, the effects of embryo temperature, egg weight loss, and CO2 concentration on hatchability, hatchling quality, and subsequent performance are discussed from an embryonic point of view. In addition, new insights related to the incubation process are described. Several studies have shown that a constant eggshell temperature (EST) of 37.5 to 38.0°C throughout incubation results in the highest hatchability, hatchling quality, and subsequent performance. Egg weight loss must be between 6.5 and 14.0%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler embryos; CO2 concentration; Incubation; Relative humidity; Temperature.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2010000300001
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Turkey Wattle Temperature Response to Distinct Environmental Factors Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Mendes,AS; Moura,DJ; Morello,GM; Carvalho,TMR; Sikorski,RR.
ABSTRACT Rearing environmental conditions are important for turkey production, because this bird is particularly sensitive to heat stress. This study aimed at measuring the wattle temperature response of turkeys of three different ages (61, 96, and 131 days old) exposed to different combinations of dry bulb temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed ranges, as an indication of their physiological responses. The experiment was conducted with 42 male birds housed in a controlled environment chamber and exposed to different combinations of two air speed (WS) ranges (WS1 = 0.3-0.6 ms-1, considered low, and WS2 = 1.2-1.6 ms-1, considered high), dry bulb temperature (DBT) between 22 and 34 °C, and relative humidity (RH) between 40 to 90 %. The statistical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Wind speed; Thermal comfort; Relative humidity; Environmental exposure.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000400439
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Development and water requirements of cowpea under climate change conditions in the Brazilian semi-arid region AGRIAMBI
Cavalcante Junior,Edmilson G.; Medeiros,José F. de; Espínola Sobrinho,José; Figueirêdo,Vladimir B.; Costa,João P. N. da; Santos,Wesley de O..
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the impacts that climate change may cause on the development and evapotranspiration of cowpea, in semi-arid climate region of Northeast Brazil. The study was conducted in the municipalities of Apodi, Ipanguaçu and Mossoró, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. In order to evaluate the influence of climate change on crop water consumption, changes in air temperature and relative humidity were simulated using the PRECIS climate model. Two scenarios of emissions were evaluated based on the report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: a pessimistic named A2 and an optimistic B2. The duration of the crop cycle showed an average reduction of 14 and 23 days for the optimistic and pessimistic scenarios,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Temperature; Relative humidity; Evapotranspiration.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000900783
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Desorption isotherms of Lactuca sativa seeds AGRIAMBI
Zeymer,Juliana S.; Corrêa,Paulo C.; Oliveira,Gabriel H. H. de; Baptestini,Fernanda M.; Freitas,Rita C. P..
ABSTRACT Lactuca sativa seeds are highly sensitive to climate conditions; thus, they should be stored securely to maintain their qualitative and quantitative characteristics. Studies on hygroscopicity aim to decrease possible changes in agricultural products under specific environmental conditions. Accordingly, this study aims to develop an appropriate mathematical model to represent the desorption isotherms of Lactuca sativa seeds. The hygroscopic equilibrium was achieved using a static-gravimetric method at temperatures of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 °C and water activity in the range 0.11-0.96. Six mathematical models were fitted to the experimental data of the equilibrium moisture content of Lactuca sativa seeds. The best model was chosen based on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mathematical modeling; Hygroscopic equilibrium; Relative humidity; Temperature.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000800568
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Phenology of Campomanesia adamantium (Cambess.) O. Berg in Brazilian Cerrado Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Leão-Araújo,Érica Fernandes; Souza,Eli Regina Barboza de; Naves,Ronaldo Veloso; Peixoto,Nei.
Abstract Campomanesia adamantium is a fruit tree native to Cerrado and important for human consumption as food, herbal medicine and even in the beverage industry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the vegetative and reproductive phenology of C. adamantium plants in the region of Ipameri-GO, the synchronization of phenophases and the correlation with climatic data. Rainfall, relative humidity, average, maximum and minimum temperature, as well as sprouting, flowering and fruiting data of C. adamantium plants were collected between September and December of 2016 and 2017. Graphs were plotted for climatological data and phenological phases. Phenophase synchrony analysis and correlation of these phases with the climate of the region were performed....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flowering; Fructification; Gabiroba; Phenophases; Rainfall; Relative humidity; Savannah; Sprouting; Temperature.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000200203
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CORRELATION AMONG DAMAGES CAUSED BY YELLOW BEETLE, CLIMATOLOGICAL ELEMENTS AND PRODUCTION OF GUAVA ACCESSES GROWN IN ORGANIC SYSTEM Rev. Bras. Frutic.
GALLI,JULIANA ALTAFIN; MICHELOTTO,MARCOS DONISETI; FISCHER,IVAN HERMAN; SOARES,MARIA BEATRIZ BERNARDES; MARTINS,ANTÔNIO LUCIO MELLO.
ABSTRACT The objective of this research was evaluate the damage caused by the yellow beetle on 85 guava accessions and correlations of the damage with the climatological elements and the production of fruit in an orchard of guava conducted in organic system. Ten leaves by access were analyzed containing the injury of insect attack. Each leaf had its foliar area measured by leaf area meter and, after obtaining the total area, the leaf was covered with duct tape, and measure again. The averages were compared by Scott-Knott test at 5% probability. The 15 accessions with highest average damage had the data submitted to the correlation with the minimum and maximum temperature, precipitation and relative humidity. The production was obtained by the number of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Psidium guajava; Costalimaita ferruginea; Temperature; Precipitation; Relative humidity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000300402
Registros recuperados: 31
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