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Respiratory virus infections among hospitalized patients with suspected influenza A H1N1 2009 virus during the first pandemic wave in Brazil BJID
Watanabe,Aripuanã Sakurada Aranha; Carraro,Emerson; Moreira,Luciana; Camargo,Clarice; Sinohara,Juliana; Puerari,Diane; Guatura,Sandra; Granato,Celso; Bellei,Nancy.
INTRODUCTION: During the first pandemic wave of the influenza A H1N1 2009 virus, morbidity was particularly high in Brazil. Hospitalizations resulting from severe respiratory disease due to suspected influenza-like illness created an opportunity to identify other respiratory viruses causing lower respiratory infections. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess viral etiologies among samples collected during the first pandemic wave of H1N1 2009 from hospitalized patients with suspected cases in a Brazilian Sentinel Hospital. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Viral etiologies were investigated in samples from 98 children and 61 adults with fever, cough and dyspnea who were admitted to São Paulo Sentinel Hospital with suspected H1N1 infection. RESULTS: From...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Influenza virus; Influenza A H1N1 2009 virus; Rhinovirus; Human metapneumovirus; Human respiratory syncytial virus; Respiratory viruses.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702011000300007
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Clinical relevance of rhinovirus infections among adult hospitalized patients BJID
Fica,Alberto; Dabanch,Jeannette; Andrade,Winston; Bustos,Patricia; Carvajal,Ita; Ceroni,Carolina; Triantafilo,Vjera; Castro,Marcelo; Fasce,Rodrigo.
Human rhinovirus (HRV) is an emerging viral pathogen. Aim: To characterize a group of patients admitted due to infection by this agent in a general hospital in Chile. Methods: Cases were identified by RT-PCR for 1 year through active surveillance of patients admitted with severe respiratory illness. Diagnosis was not available during hospitalization. Thirty-two cases were identified, 90% were ≥60 years old or had co-morbid conditions. Human rhinovirus-related admissions represented 23.7% of hospitalization due to severe acute respiratory infections among adults and ranked second to influenza (37.8%). Patients presented with pneumonia (68.8%), decompensated chronic lung conditions (21.9%), heart failure or influenza-like illness (6.3% each). Admission to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhinovirus; Respiratory tract infections; Viral pneumonia; Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; AdultHospitalization.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000200118
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Prevalence of rhinovirus in wheezing children: a comparison with respiratory syncytial virus wheezing BJID
Sun,Huiquan; Sun,Qiufeng; Jiang,Wunjun; Chen,Zhengrong; Huang,Li; Wang,Meijuan; Ji,Wei; Shao,Xuejun; Yan,Yongdong.
Abstract Objective To explore the distribution and clinical manifestations of rhinovirus infection in wheezing children, and compare the clinical differences between rhinovirus- and respiratory syncytial virus-induced wheezing. Materials and methods This prospective cohort study was carried out in Children's Hospital of Soochow University from Dec 2012 to Nov 2014. We enrolled consecutive hospitalized children <60 months of age presented with wheezing. Clinical data including cough, fever, dyspnea, crackles were recorded by pediatricians on the first day of admission. Meanwhile, nasopharyngeal aspirates were obtained to test for respiratory viruses, by using polymerase chain reaction method for rhinovirus, human bocavirus, and human metapneumovirus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhinovirus; Respiratory syncytial virus; Wheezing.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702016000200179
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Rhinovirus detection using different PCR-based strategies BJM
Silva,E.R.M.; Watanabe,A.S.A.; Carraro,E.; Perosa,A.H.S.; Granato,C.F.H.; Bellei,N.C.J..
Human rhinoviruses (HRVs) are the major cause of the common cold. HRVs were recently reclassified into the Enterovirus genus (HEV) in the Picornaviridae family. HRVs and other members of the HEV genus share many common features, including sense RNA genomes and partial nucleotide sequence identity. The aim of this study was to evaluate different HRV detection strategies. Samples from adults with acute respiratory infection (n = 291) who were treated in Sao Paulo Hospital (2001-2003) were tested using three assays. The first assay detected picornaviruses by RT-PCR and hybridization, the second detected rhinoviruses using RT-PCR/sequencing, and the third differentiated HRV from HEV using duplex semi-nested-RT-PCR. Analysis of the results obtained from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhinovirus; Enterovirus; Detection; Differentiation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200038
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