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Alcobaça allele and genotypic backgrounds affect yield and fruit shelf life of tomato hybrids Scientia Agricola
Dias,Túlio José Mendes; Maluf,Wilson Roberto; Faria,Marcos Ventura; Freitas,Joelson André de; Gomes,Luiz Antonio Augusto; Resende,Juliano Tadeu Vilela; Azevedo,Sebastião Márcio de.
Post-harvest shelf life of tomato fruit may be increased by deploying mutant alleles which affect the natural ripening process and/or by a favorable genotypic background. Among the several ripening mutant genes, alcobaça (alc) has proved to be highly efficient in increasing shelf life of commercial tomato fruits, especially in heterozygosis, a state at which no limiting deleterious effects upon fruit color occur. The effects of heterozygosity in the alcobaça locus (alc+/alc) on yield and fruit quality traits of tomato hybrids with three genotypic backgrounds. We evaluated three pairs of hybrids obtained from crosses between the near-isogenic pollen source lines Flora-Dade (alc+/alc+) and TOM-559 (alc/alc), and three maternal lines (Stevens, NC-8276 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Alcobaça; Ripening mutant; Long shelf-life.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000200010
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Sugar-and-acid profile of Penjar tomatoes and its evolution during storage Scientia Agricola
Missio,Joan Casals; Renau,Raul Marti; Artigas,Francesc Casañas; Cornejo,Jaime Cebolla.
The alcobaça mutation in the Penjar tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) variety alters the ripening process and confers a long shelf life (more than four months). Storage of Penjar tomatoes leads to a distinctive sensory profile valued by local consumers, who prefer aged tomatoes to fresh ones. To study chemical changes occurring during storage, we characterized the complete sugar-and-acid profile of 25 accessions at harvest and at 2 and 4 months after harvest. We found considerable variability in the sugar-and-acid profile within the Penjar variety, especially for fructose and glucose. Some accessions presented exceptionally high values for sugars, making them especially interesting for breeding programs. During postharvest, the concentration of glucose,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tomato landrace; Alcobaça; Ripening mutant; Postharvest; Quality.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000400314
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