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Caractérisation hydrologique et microbiologique du bassin versant de Sainte Anne (Plouzané) ArchiMer
Belloir, Jerome.
The coastline has many activities related to water quality such as bathing activities. Coastal catchments are known to be source of microbial input to the marine environment, their flows and runoff bringing important quantities of sediment, bacteria and other particles. Thus, a network of monitoring and modeling may be necessary to prevent economic losses such as a closure of beaches due to contamination. Hence, within the framework of project GIRAC, a modeling of river and E. coli flow in the Sainte-Anne catchment was developed. To implement the model AVSWAT on the catchment, a data collection (stream gauging, E. coli analyses) and work on GIS was necessary. The aim of this study is the hydrological and microbiological characterization of the catchment....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bassin versant; Débits; Escherichia coli; SIG; Sainte-Anne; Catchment; River flow; Escherichia coli; GIS; Sainte-Anne.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15571/12969.pdf
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Relation concentration-débit et évolution temporelle du nitrate dans 25 rivières de la région Bretagne (France) ArchiMer
Guillaud, Jean-francois; Bouriel, Luc.
The study of the twenty-five largest rivers of Brittany showed that nitrate concentrations are positively correlated with river flow, in 90 % of the cases. The hydrogeological characteristics of the watersheds had an influence on these relationships. In this respect, river basins characterized by prevalent surficial water runoff exhibited higher correlation coefficients and lower lag times between river flow sequences and nitrate concentrations. The multi-year trend in riverine nitrate concentrations indicated a fourfold increase over 30 years. Nevertheless, 80% of rivers exhibited a recent decrease in nitrate concentrations, independent of inter-annual river flow fluctuations. The highest annual rates of nitrate decrease corresponded to river basins for...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; River flow; Multiple regression analysis; Multi year trend; Nitrate; Brittany; Eutrophisation; Débit fluvial; Régression multiple; Évolution pluriannuelle; Nitrate; Bretagne.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2568.pdf
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Spatial variability in digenean metacercariae infection of 0-group common sole Solea solea among nurseries along the French Atlantic coast ArchiMer
Durieux, Eric; Begout, Marie-laure; Sasal, Pierre.
We sampled 0-group sole juveniles (N = 174) in September and October 2003 in 9 major nurseries located along the French Atlantic coast (English Channel and Bay of Biscay). 0-group sole were infected with 3 genera of digenean metacercariae, Timoniella spp. (Acanthostomidae), Prosorhynchus crucibulum and Prosorhynchus sp. A (Bucephalidae), Podocotyle sp. (Opecoelidae), and an unidentified species of Digenea. Parasite infection levels in the English Channel nurseries were lower, and the community composition was different from Bay of Biscay nurseries. We hypothesize that the difference between geographic areas was due to differences in first intermediate host communities and, to a lesser extent, because of lower temperatures in the English Channel compared to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: River flow; Habitat quality; Trematodes; Parasitism; Juveniles; Flatfish.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2640.pdf
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Habitat preferences of common native fishes in a tropical river in Southeastern Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Costa,Marcus Rodrigues da; Mattos,Tailan Moretti; Borges,Joyce Liz; Araújo,Francisco Gerson.
We determined in this study the habitat preferences of seven native fish species in a regulated river in Southeastern Brazil. We tested the hypothesis that fishes differ in habitat preference and that they use stretches of the river differing in hydraulic characteristics and substrate type. We surveyed fishes in four 1-km long river stretches encompassing different habitat traits, where we also measured water depth, velocity, and substrate type. We investigated preference patterns of four Siluriformes (Loricariichthys castaneus, Hoplosternum littorale, Pimelodus maculatus, and Trachelyopterus striatulus) and three Characiformes (Astyanax aff. bimaculatus, Oligosarcus hepsetus, and Hoplias malabaricus), representing approximately 70% of the total number of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecological flow; Freshwater fishes; Habitat guild; River flow.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000400871
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