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Identification of aluminum resistant Andean common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Blair,Matthew W.; López-Marín,Hernán D.; Rao,Idupulapati M..
Aluminum (Al) toxicity is the principal abiotic constraint in acid soils of the tropics. Common bean, meanwhile, is for the most part very sensitive to this stress although certain genotypes within the species show some level of resistance, justifying screening of germplasm from both the Andean and Mesoamerican genepools to identify better performing sources. The objective of this study was to evaluate 36 genotypes of common bean under hydroponic conditions to identify root morphological traits that could be associated with Al resistance. A total of five root traits (elongation rate of the primary root, total root length, root biomass, average root diameter and specific root length) were measured using a simple nutrient solution with or without Al (20 µM)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Acid soils; Aluminum resistance; Andean gene pool; Common bean; Root architecture.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000400005
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The rice RCN1/OsABCG5 mutation is associated with root development in response to nutrient shortage OAK
Ureshi, An-na; Matuda, Shuichi; Ohashi, Emiko; Onishi, Kazumitsu; Takamure, Itsuro; Kato, Kiyoaki; 大西, 一光; 加藤, 清明.
Plants constantly sense changes in their environment. When nutrient elements are scarce, plants often allocate a greater proportion of their biomass to the root system. In the present study, we characterized the early root development of rice reduced culm number (rcn) mutants under standard growth conditions. Short lateral root length was consistent in five rcn mutants, and the remaining root traits varied between the rcn mutants. Subsequently, we characterized the effects of rcn1 mutation in response to nutrient shortage. Root development, involving the elongation of seminal, crown, and lateral roots and branching of the lateral roots, was promoted in wild type in response to nutrient shortage. However, in rcn1 mutants, crown root elongation was constant...
Palavras-chave: Nutrient shortage; RCN1/OsABCG5; Reduced culm number; Rice; Root architecture.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3823
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