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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Ollinger, Michael; Ralston, Katherine L.; Guthrie, Joanne F.. |
Over 30 million lunches and 9.8 million breakfasts are served every day to children in participating American schools through the USDA National School Lunch and School Breakfast Programs. It is challenging for participating local school food authorities (SFAs) to serve appealing, healthful meals while covering food, labor, and other operating costs with USDA reimbursements. But it may be more difficult for some SFAs than others due to cost differences across locations. Analysis of data from a large national sample reveals that after controlling for differences in SFA characteristics, sharp differences in costs remained among rural, urban, and suburban SFAs and across regions. The highest costs occurred in Mid-Atlantic, suburban SFAs and the lowest cost... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: School meal costs; Cost function; SFA; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60690 |
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Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan; Ferto, Imre; Latruffe, Laure; Desjeux, Yann; Soboh, Rafat; Dolman, Mark. |
Technical efficiency has long been analysed as a measure of farm performance, however most studies are restricted to a single country case. This paper presents a comparative analysis of field crop and dairy farm performance across eight EU countries, including two New Member States (NMS), focusing on long run stability and mobility patterns. The main research question is how relative performance of farms fluctuates over time, i.e. whether poorly performing farms remain always inefficient whilst some farms are always very efficient. Results show that on average 60% of farms maintain their efficiency ranking in two consecutive years, whilst 20% improve and 20% worsen their positions, for all countries. Due to the unstable economic conditions, farms in NMS... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Farm technical efficiency; SFA; FADN; Stability analysis; Farm Management; P52; Q12. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114235 |
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Hockmann, Heinrich; Pieniadz, Agata. |
This paper deals with the estimation of a random coefficient model. The virtue of this approach is that it considers firm heterogeneity, which conventional SFA models do not. Applying the model to Polish farms, the results indicate that the conventional random and fixed effect models overestimate the inefficiency score. In addition, the reasons for inefficiency are analysed. It is shown that despite the fragmentation of Polish agriculture, there is no evidence for scale inefficiency. Moreover, inefficiency could partly be attributed to factors, which affect the management input and requirements on farms. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: SFA; Random component model; Poland; Agriculture; Management; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7823 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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