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Species-specificity of a Panel of Prion Protein Antibodies for the Immunohistochemical Study of Animal and Human Prion Diseases OAK
Furuoka, Hidefumi; Yabuzoe, Atushi; Horiuchi, Motohiro; Tagawa, Yuichi; Yokoyama, Takashi; Yamakawa, Yoshio; Shinagawa, Morikazu; Sata, Tetsutaro.
Monoclonal antibodies to the prion protein (PrP) have been of critical importance in the neuropathological characterization of PrP-related disease in men and animals. To determine the influence of species-specific amino-acid substitutions recognized by monoclonal antibodies, and to investigate the immunohistochemical reactivity of the latter, analyses were carried out on brain sections of cattle with bovine spongiform encephalopathy, sheep with scrapie, mice infected with scrapie, and human beings with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) or Gerstmann-Sträussler-Sheinker disease (GSS). Immunoreactivity varied between the antibodies, probably as the result of differences in the amino-acid sequence of the prion protein in the various species. Some monoclonal...
Palavras-chave: BSE; Cattle; CJD; GSS disease; Man; Mouse; Scrapie; Sheep.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1054
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Toxicological Evaluation of Anti-Scrapie Trimethoxychalcones and Oxadiazoles Anais da ABC (AABC)
FIGUEIREDO,CLAUDIA P.; FERREIRA,NATALIA C.; PASSOS,GISELLE F.; COSTA,ROBSON DA; NEVES,FERNANDA S.; MACHADO,CLARICE S.C.; MASCARELLO,ALESSANDRA; CHIARADIA-DELATORRE,LOUISE D.; NEUENFELDT,PATRÍCIA D.; NUNES,RICARDO J.; CORDEIRO,YRAIMA.
An altered form of the cellular prion protein, the PrPScor PrPRes, is implicated in the occurrence of the still untreatable transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. We have previously synthesized and characterized aromatic compounds that inhibit protease-resistant prion protein (PrPRes) accumulation in scrapie-infected cells. These compounds belong to different chemical classes, including acylhydrazones, chalcones and oxadiazoles. Some of the active compounds were non-toxic to neuroblastoma cells in culture and seem to possess drugable properties, since they are in agreement with the Lipinski´s rule of 5 and present desirable pharmacokinetic profiles as predicted in silico. Before the evaluation of the in vivo efficacy of the aromatic compounds in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Prion; Acute toxicity; Organic compound; Drug safety; Scrapie; Pharmacokinetics.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000301421
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Scrapie diagnosis in a goat and four Santa Inês sheep from the same herd in Brazil Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Leal,J.S.; Correa,G.L.F.; Boos,G.S.; Bianchi,M.V.; Boabaid,F.M.; Lopes,R.F.F.; Driemeier,D..
Scrapie is a fatal and progressive transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of natural occurrence in sheep and goats. The suspicion of scrapie may be based on clinical signs; however, the detection of pathological features of the prionic protein (PrP) in target tissues is necessary to diagnose the disease. The presence of an abnormal protein form (PrPSc) in lymphoreticular and nervous tissues is an important characteristic in diagnosis. This paper reports a case of scrapie in a flock of 55 Suffolk crossbred sheep, 19 Santa Inês sheep and 21 goats in the Mato Grosso state, midwestern Brazil. The animals were euthanized after the confirmation of a scrapie case with clinical signs in a Suffolk sheep in the same farm. Samples of brainstem at the level of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Scrapie; Prion; Diseases of small ruminants; Immunohistochemistry; Lymphoid tissues.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000601625
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