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Cardinal, Mireille; Cornet, Josiane; Donnay-moreno, Claire; Gouygou, Jean-paul; Berge, Jean-pascal; Rocha, E.; Soares, S.; Escorcio, C.; Borges, P.; Valente, L. M. P.. |
This study describes the variability of important quality traits in gilthead sea bream produced under intensive conditions in Southern Europe and purchased in a French market (Nantes). Chemical, sensory and histological characteristics were performed on 18 samples delivered over a year. All fish presented far lower dioxin and DL-PCBs or heavy metals concentrations than the maximum limit level set by EC Regulation, being totally safe for human consumption. Fat content and nutritional values reflected by n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) levels were parameters with high variability according to the season or the fish farm. Values of n-3 PUFA ranged from 0.9% to 8.6% and those of n-6 PUFA from 9.3% to 16.6%, corresponding to a respective... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Quality parameters; Sea bream; Sparus aurata; Farmed fish; Chemical composition; Fatty acids; Sensory evaluation; Histological characteristics. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12757/9691.pdf |
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Hussenot, Jerome; Mornet, Francoise; Le Moine, Olivier; Geairon, Philippe; Guesdon, Stephane. |
This study aimed to analyse the quality of the sea water flowing into the marine farm of Douhet, a gilthead bream hatchery, from the marsh-seawater reservoir to the entrance of the hatchery. The basin-seawater reservoir is not stratified in the pumping area. As a consequence, the measurements carried out at the surface to the right of the pumping dock give a good evaluation of the quality of the seawater pumped in depth. The high sensitivity of gilthead bream larvae to the water PH during the first two weeks of their larval life, and the values measured in the circuit seem to be an explanatory parameter to the observed mortalities. The water flowing into the hatchery retains, after pre-treatment, a nycthemeral PH variability, with maxima, at the end of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ammonia nitrogen; PH; Sea bream; Fish hatchery; Reservoir; Water quality; Azote ammoniacal; PH; Daurade royale; Ecloserie; Réserve; Qualité des eaux. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-6497.PDF |
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Oliva Teles, A; Guedes, M; Vachot, Christianne; Kaushik, Sadasivam. |
The aim of this trial was to evaluate the effect of dietary nucleic acids on ureagenesis and nitrogen balance in gilthead sea bream juveniles. For that purpose, 5 isonitrogenous (7.25% N) diets were formulated based on fish meal as protein source (FM-control diet) and to partially replace the fish meal nitrogen with two levels of nucleic acids (diets RNA1 and RNA2) or brewers yeast (diets BY1 and BY2). Each diet was fed for 10 weeks, to apparent visual satiety, to triplicate groups of 50 fish each with an average body weight of 12.7 g. Inclusion of nucleic acid N either as brewers yeast or RNA led to significant improvement of feed intake and growth, except for fish fed diet RNA2. There were no differences in final weight between groups fed the yeast-... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sea bream; N accretion; Ureagenesis; Brewers yeast; RNA. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-6681.pdf |
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Beltran, M.; Fernandez-borras, J.; Medale, Francoise; Perez-sanchez, J.; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Blasco, J.. |
For developing efficient diets, two sets of experiments examined whether the use and allocation of dietary protein can be traced by labelling with stable isotopes (N-15 and C-13) in two culture fish (Oncorhynchus mykiss and Sparus aurata). In the first experiment, natural abundance and tissue distribution of these isotopes were determined, by measuring the delta C-13 and delta N-15 values by isotopic ratio mass spectrometry, in fingerlings (14-17 g) adapted to diets differing in the percentage of fish meal replacement by plant protein sources. For both species, delta N-15 and delta C-13 were greater in tissues with higher protein and lower lipid content. Delta N-15 of diets and tissues decreased as replacement increased, suggesting delta N-15 can be used... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sea bream; Rainbow trout; Protein; Diet; Delta N 15; Delta C 13. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6966.pdf |
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Lemarie, Gilles; Gasset, Eric. |
The authors present the necessary to sort catfish and sea bream fries in order to limit cannibalism, to constitute homogeneous groups. In the same time they studied different sorters (bars sorter, grating sorter and the conception of an experimental sorter) and their effects on the juveniles (behaviour). Introduction: In hatchery, early sorting of Sea Bass or Sea Bream fry after weaning can become necessary for several reasons: a) To obtain homogeneous batches thus simplifying growing management by better controlling: - Specific water flow for precise ranges of size or weight, - Food distribution granularity, - Daily feeding rate. b) To limit cannibalism which can become high when population dispersion is spread out. This dispersion greatly increases... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pisces; Nursery ponds; Juvenile stage; Sea bream; Catfish; Fry; Pisces; Stade juvénile; Dorade; Loup; Alevin. |
Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/rapport-1751.pdf |
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