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Effects of ovule and seed abortion on brood size and fruit costs in the leguminous shrub Caesalpinia gilliesii (Wall. ex Hook.) D. Dietr Acta Botanica
Calviño,Ana.
For several plant species, brood size results from the abortion of ovules and seeds. However, these processes have rarely been studied together in wild plants. In some of the leguminous species studied, seed abortion has been found to depend on pollen quality and on the position of the ovule or fruit. The direct consequence for the mother plant is that fruit costs increase as the seed:ovule ratio decreases. However, because ovule abortion occurs earlier than does seed abortion, the former can reduce the biomass invested per seed (i.e., fruit costs) more efficiently than does the latter. Here, the frequencies of aborted ovules and seeds were analyzed in relation to the type of pollination treatment (open pollination vs. hand cross-pollination) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fruit mass; Seed mass; Pre-zygotic abortion; Position effects; Seed:ovule ratio.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000100006
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Seed production and seed quality of the dune building grass Panicum racemosum Spreng Acta Botanica
Cordazzo,Cesar Vieira; Davy,Anthony John.
Seed production, pollination requirement, seed characteristics related to quality and the relationship between number and mass of seeds were examined for Panicum racemosum in three successional populations in southern Brazilian coastal dunes. The seed production was generally low and declined further between the frontal dunes and the backdunes, dropping from 4.05 seeds per panicle in the former to 1.8 seeds in the latter. However fertility (% fertile florets) did not differ among the three habitats. Plants cross-pollinated in a glasshouse showed an increase in seed production to 41.4 seeds compared to no seed production in self-pollinated plants. Caryopses varied in mass from 3.2 to 12.2 mg with a mean of 7.98 mg. A strong negative correlation was found...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Panicum racemosum; Seed production; Pollination; Seed mass; Seed number; Coastal dunes.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061994000200004
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