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Endogamy and genetic variability in selective mating using distribution of extremes R. Bras. Zootec.
Jangarelli,Marcelo; Euclydes,Ricardo Frederico.
The objective of this study was to evaluate selective mating using distribution of extremes, among other mating strategies, on its ability to decrease the endogamy and the loss of genetic variability. The genetic simulation system (Genesys) was used to simulate two genomes (each one with a single characteristic whose distinction was the value of heritability) and the base and original populations. Each initial population was submitted to assisted selection by markers for ten consecutive generations. For evaluation of strategies, the estimated parameters were phenotypic value, endogamy and additive genetic variance, in different family sizes, for both characteristics. In all scenarios combining heritability and family sizes, the selective mating was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Additive genetic variance; Selection assisted by markers; Selective genotyping; Simulation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500010
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Strategic marker selection to detect quantitative trait loci in chicken Scientia Agricola
Ruy,Deborah Clea; Nones,Kátia; Baron,Erica Elias; Ledur,Mônica Corrêa; Melo,Cláudio Manoel Rodrigues de; Ambo,Marcel; Campos,Raquel de Lello Rocha; Coutinho,Luiz Lehmann.
Selective genotyping for a certain trait in individuals with extreme phenotypes contributes sufficient information to determine linkage between molecular markers and quantitative trait loci (QTL). In this experiment an F2 population, developed by crossing males from a broiler line with females from a layer line, was employed to detect QTL on chromosomes 3 and 5. Twenty-eight performance and carcass traits were measured in F2 offspring, and phenotypic correlations between traits were calculated. Body weight at 42 days (BW42) presented the greatest positive correlations with most other traits, with correlation between body weights at 35 and 41 days, weight gain between birth and 35, 41 and 42 days, as well as weights of carcass and some body parts superior...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: QTL; Broiler; Selective genotyping; Body weight.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162005000200003
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