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Measuring Cost Efficiency in Smallholder Dairy Farms: Empirical Evidence from Northeast Thailand AgEcon
Lapar, Ma. Lucila A.; Garcia, Alexis Arthur B.; Aditto, Satit; Suriya, Patcharee.
This paper investigates smallholder dairy competitiveness from estimates of a translog cost frontier using data from 130 smallholder dairy farms in six provinces of Northeast Thailand. Cost efficiency estimates indicate that there is significant scope for improving cost efficiency in smallholder dairy farms in Northeast Thailand, and costs can be reduced by 26 percent on average. The empirical results also strongly suggest that smaller farms are more cost efficient than larger ones within this sample of smallholder dairy farms. Proper herd management for maintaining an optimal milking cows-herd size ratio coupled with yield-enhancing technologies can enhance cost efficiency. Feed technology options that can potentially reduce costs while maintaining...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cost efficiency; Smallholder dairy; Feed technology innovations; Farm Management.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19514
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Smallholder Dairy Farmer Access to Alternative Milk Market Channels in Gujarat, India AgEcon
Kariuki, E.; Staal, Steven J.; Baltenweck, Isabelle; Njoroge, L.; Patil, B.R.; Ibrahim, Mohammed Nawaz Mohammed.
Although India is already the worlds largest milk producer, dairy production particularly among smallholder and even landless farmers continues to grow with growing demand. Currently over 80% of that milk marketed passes through traditional channels handling raw milk and traditionally processed products, in spite of the high profile given to cooperative dairy development through the Operation Flood programs. However, the growing middle class is likely to increase the demand for the more formal processed and pasteurized products, which the traditional market generally cannot deliver. This may shift opportunities for market participation and development away from smallholder dairy producers towards larger farmers who can deliver larger daily quantities of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Smallholder dairy; Conditional logit; McFaddens; Milk markets; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing; D1; Q12; Q13; C21.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25496
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Technical Efficiency of Smallholder Dairy Farmers in the Central Ethiopian Highlands AgEcon
Wubeneh, Nega; Ehui, Simeon K..
Despite having the second largest livestock population in Africa and favorable climate, the contribution of the livestock, especially the dairy sector to the Ethiopian economy is minimal. The per capita consumption of dairy products of 16 liters is one of the lowest in the world. With increasing income and urbanization, the demand for dairy products is expected to increase. A number of studies have examined the potential of the dairy sector to satisfy existing as well as future demand for dairy products. Most of the studies, however, focus on technological constraints such as poor genotype of indigenous animals, tropical animal diseases, availability of feed and other related services and recommend costly technological solutions aimed to alleviate those...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Smallholder dairy; Technical efficiency; Stochastic production function; Ethiopia; Livestock Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25640
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