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Prado,Rachel Bardy; Fidalgo,Elaine Cristina Cardoso; Monteiro,Joyce Maria Guimarães; Schuler,Azeneth Eufrausino; Vezzani,Fabiane Machado; Garcia,Junior Ruiz; Oliveira,Aline Pacobayba de; Viana,João Herbert Moreira; Pedreira,Bernadete da Conceição Carvalho Gomes; Mendes,Ieda de Carvalho; Reatto,Adriana; Parron,Lucília Maria; Clemente,Eliane de Paula; Donagemma,Guilherme Kangussu; Turetta,Ana Paula Dias; Simões,Margareth. |
Abstract Human pressure on ecosystems has undesirable impacts on human well-being. After the Millennium Project, much interdisciplinary research has been developed worldwide aiming to understand these impacts on ecosystem flows and processes, and to learn about the costs and the benefits of ecosystem services for production. Soil provides many ecosystem services, since its multi-functionality is the basis for food production, water filtration, nutrient cycling, and other goods essential to life. This article presents the main concepts and classifications of soil ecosystem services and of its functions; the indicators and the methods for assessment, modeling, and valuation of ecosystem services; some recent applications to assess and evaluate impacts of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Economic valuation; Environmental services; Soil function; Soil indicators; Soil management; Public policy; Soil quality. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000901021 |
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Machado,Andressa Cristina Zamboni; Zagatto,Maurício Rumenos Guidetti; Skora Neto,Francisco; Silva,Santino Aleandro da; Zanão Júnior,Luiz Antonio. |
ABSTRACT The analysis of nematode communities allows inferring consequences of management practices on the soil food web. We studied the taxonomic structure of nematode communities in preserved areas of the Atlantic forest (native forest = NF) in Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil, and in three different agroecosystems in neighboring areas to assess the effect of agricultural land use on nematode assemblages. Agroecosystems were located in a red latosol cropped during 30 years under conventional tillage (CT), no-tillage (NT), and minimal tillage (MT). We collected ten composite soil samples in each area in the summer. Nematodes were extracted by Baermann funnel and fixed with formalin. Subsequently, individuals were classified into taxonomic groups and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Diversity; Taxonomic structure; Soil indicators. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162022000100701 |
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