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| Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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| Bertholdi,Angelo Albano da Silva; Costa,Vladimir Eliodoro; Rodrigues,Angélica Lino; Almeida,Luiz Fernando Rolim de. |
| ABSTRACT Water deficit is most frequent in forest physiognomies subjected to climate change. As a consequence, several tree species alter tissue water potential, gas exchange and production of carbon compounds to overcome damage caused by water deficiency. The working hypothesis, that a reduction in gas exchange by plants experiencing water deficit will affect the composition of carbon compounds in soluble sugars, lipids and vegetative structures, was tested on Copaifera langsdorffii. Stomatal conductance, leaf water potential, and CO2 assimilation rate declined after a period of water deficit. After rehydration, leaf water potential and leaf gas exchange did not recover completely. Water deficit resulted in 13C enrichment in leaves, soluble sugars and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbon assimilation; Carbon isotopic composition; Lipids; Soluble sugars; Water deficit. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000100080 |
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| SAMOJEDEN,CAROLINE G.; ARTUSI,ÁGHATA C.; DELEVATTI,HELIUR A.A.; MILESI,SILVIA V.; CANSIAN,ROGÉRIO L.; KISSMANN,CAMILA; SAUSEN,TANISE L.. |
| Abstract The subtropical riverine forests present a variation in soil water availability throughout the year, following precipitation seasonality. The objective of this work was to evaluate the responses of Cordia americana to different light intensities combined with soil flooding. Seedlings were acclimated to light treatments, with full sun and shade conditions. Sun and shade plants were subjected to soil flooding during periods of 10 (short) and 30 (longer) days. After 10 days, flooded plants had a higher root dry mass accumulation and soluble sugars content, regardless of the light condition. Shade plants presented higher shoot soluble sugars content in relation to the sun plants. After 30 days, a higher shoot soluble sugar content was observed in sun... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Subtropical climate; Soluble sugars; Understory; Water stress. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602945 |
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| Gonçalves,José Francisco de C.; Fernandes,Andreia V.; Oliveira,Antonio Fernando M.; Rodrigues,Lílian F.; Marenco,Ricardo A.. |
| The contents of the main components of the primary metabolism (soluble sugars, starch, proteins, oils, fatty acids) and minerals (P, Ca, Mg, K, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu) were characterized in seeds of five Brazilian Amazon tree species (Andira parviflora, Bertholletia excelsa, Helicostylis tomentosa, Hymenaea parviflora, and Parkia pendula). Soluble sugar contents were high in P. pendula seeds (14 %), whereas starch predominated in A. parviflora seeds (58.7 %). A. parviflora and H. parviflora seeds were rich in proteins (35.1 % and 32.4 %, respectively). The oil contents ranged from 1.4 % in A. parviflora to 70.7 % in B. excelsa. Only B. excelsa and P. pendula seeds may be considered oilseeds, with 70.7 % and 28.4 % oil, respectively. The fatty acid compositions... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Minerals; Oils; Proteins; Soluble sugars; Starch. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202002000200009 |
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| Molina-Montenegro,Marco A; Zurita-Silva,Andrés; Oses,Rómulo. |
| Water is essential for plants, affecting the majority of the physiological processes related to growth and productivity. Water shortage is one of the most common factors that limit crop productivity worldwide. Many cultivars have elevated water requirements, nevertheless in some countries due to global climate change effects, the availability of water for irrigation is becoming limited. In fact, current models of climate changes predict that central Chile will be a sensitive zone where precipitation will drastically decrease. In this study, the variation of gas exchange and production of fresh biomass in a lettuce cultivar, grown under different water availability regimes, was evaluated. Additionally, the concentration of total soluble sugar and water use... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Soluble sugars; Water use efficiency; Water shortage; Lettuce; Photosynthetic rate. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000100006 |
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| Nascimento,Talita Pimenta do; Bettiol Neto,José Emílio; Pereira,Renato Alves; Castro,Inar Alves de; Chagas,Edvan Alves; Lajolo,Franco Maria; Cordenunsi,Beatriz Rosana. |
| Jaboticaba is a Brazilian fruit, native to the Atlantic forest, which belongs to the Myrtaceae family. In this work we describe the effect of the thinning of "flower", "fruit" and "flower & fruit" compared to non-thinned fruit (control) and of edible coatings with respect on nutritional composition, overall acceptability and shelf-life of jaboticaba ‘Sabara’, grown in an irrigated commercial orchard. "Flower and fruit" thinning allows fruit with higher quality as diameter, volume and mass. Non-thinned fruit shows higher yield, however fruit have lower quality. As a result of the improving quality at harvest, the shelf life was twice (~8 days) for thinned fruit. The lack of change in concentration of soluble sugar and absence of formation of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Jaboticaba Sabará; Soluble sugars; Shelf life; Organic acids. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612013000300006 |
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| Rojas Victoria, Néstor Jorge. |
| El teocintle perenne (Zea diploperennis) es endémico de la Sierra de Manantlán en el sur de Jalisco, se considera una especie con cierto valor forrajero en las regiones de origen y en regiones con escasas precipitaciones. Presenta una alta capacidad de adaptación a distintos ambientes y además se considera tolerante a siete de nueve enfermedades producidas por virus, hongos y bacterias (espiroplasmales) que atacan al maíz. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue evaluar la producción de biomasa, la dinámica de acumulación de azucares e identificación de proteínas en diferentes órganos de teocintle, en distintas etapas fenológicas. El estudio se realizó en los invernaderos del Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, México. Se sembraron semillas de... |
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Palavras-chave: Zea diploperennis; Z. mays L.; Materia seca; Azúcares solubles; Proteínas solubles; Dry matter; Soluble sugars; Soluble proteins; Maestría; Botánica; Teocintle. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/174 |
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| Rojas Victoria, Néstor Jorge. |
| El teocintle perenne (Zea diploperennis) es endémico de la Sierra de Manantlán en el sur de Jalisco, se considera una especie con cierto valor forrajero en las regiones de origen y en regiones con escasas precipitaciones. Presenta una alta capacidad de adaptación a distintos ambientes y además se considera tolerante a siete de nueve enfermedades producidas por virus, hongos y bacterias (espiroplasmales) que atacan al maíz. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue evaluar la producción de biomasa, la dinámica de acumulación de azucares e identificación de proteínas en diferentes órganos de teocintle, en distintas etapas fenológicas. El estudio se realizó en los invernaderos del Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, México. Se sembraron semillas de... |
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Palavras-chave: Zea diploperennis; Z. mays L.; Materia seca; Azúcares solubles; Proteínas solubles; Dry matter; Soluble sugars; Soluble proteins; Maestría; Botánica; Teocintle. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/174 |
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| Ferreira,L.C; Cataneo,A.C; Remaeh,L.M.R; Búfalo,J; Scavroni,J; Andréo-Souza,Y; Cechin,I; Soares,B.J.A. |
| Lactofen is a diphenylether herbicide recommended to control broad-leaved weeds in soybean (Glycine max) fields and its mechanism of action is the inhibition of protoporphyrinogen-IX oxidase (Protox), which acts in the chlorophyll biosynthesis. This inhibition results in an accumulation of protoporphyrin-IX, which leads to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that cause oxidative stress. Consequently, spots, wrinkling and leaf burn may occur, resulting in a transitory crop growth interruption. However, nitric oxide (NO) acts as an antioxidant in direct ROS scavenging. Thus, the aim of this work was to verify, through phytometric and biochemical evaluations, the protective effect of NO in soybean plants treated with the herbicide lactofen.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Oxidative stress; Plant growth; Soluble sugars. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582011000400014 |
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| AQUINO,CÉSAR FERNANDES; SALOMÃO,LUIZ CARLOS CHAMHUM; RIBEIRO,SÔNIA MACHADO ROCHA; SIQUEIRA,DALMO LOPES DE; CECON,PAULO ROBERTO. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to quantify and compare the levels of carbohydrates and phenolic compounds and the antioxidant activity in the pulp and peel of 15 banana cultivars in two ripening stages. Four bunches per cultivar were harvested in the pre-climacteric stage, six fruits were used by sample unit. Fruits were analyzed in the pre-climacteric stage and after ripening. Total, reducing and non-reducing soluble sugars, starch, phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity were evaluated. Cultivar and ripening stage influenced all characteristics analyzed. Unripe pulp and peel had small percentage of sugar, but high percentage of starch, especially ‘Terrinha’ and ‘Marmelo’ cultivars. AAB and ABB cultivars presented the highest percentages of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Soluble sugars; Starch; Free radical. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400901 |
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| Ferreira,Gisela; De-la-Cruz-Chacón,Ivan; González-Esquinca,Alma Rosa. |
| Abstract Studies on the effect of the applying of phytoregulators to overcome seed dormancy have been carried out in Annonaceae species, thus the endogenous relationship between abscisic acid and gibberellins after the application of phytoregulators needs to be known in these species. Considering the importance of hormonal balance in dormancy mechanisms, the aim of this research was to elucidate how endogenous ABA and GA concentrations change after the application of phytoregulators in seeds and how these changes affect reserve degradation during germination of Annona macroprophyllata and A. purpurea seeds. Seeds were submitted to three conditions: - no soaking, soaking-in-water and soaking-in-GA4+7+benzyladenine. ABA, GA, lipids, proteins, and total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abscisic acid; Gibberellins; Germination; Lipids; Proteins; Soluble sugars; Plant growth regulators; Phytoregulators. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000602002 |
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| Cavali,Jucilene; Pereira,Odilon Gomes; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Porto,Marlos Oliveira; Fernandes,Francisco Eden Paiva; Garcia,Rasmo. |
| The effects of different ratios of sugarcane and elephant grass (0:100, 25:75, 50:50, 75:25 and 100:0% of the natural basis) were assessed on the chemical composition and losses in silages treated with a bacterial inoculant, using laboratory silos. A 2 × 5 factorial arrangement (with and without inoculant and five elephant grass ratios) in a randomized blocks design with three replications was used. Interaction was observed in the sugarcane and elephant grass ratio × bacterial inoculant for crude protein (CP) and pH. The other variables were influenced only by the increasing proportions of elephant grass. The contents of dry matter, neutral detergent fiber corrected for ashes and protein, acid detergent fiber, insoluble protein in acid detergent fiber,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Effluent; Ethanol; Nutritional value; Organic acids; Soluble sugars. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000300003 |
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| Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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