|
|
|
|
|
Campbell, Stuart J.; Darling, Emily S.; Pardede, Shinta; Ahmadia, Gabby; Mangubhai, Sangeeta; Amkieltiela,; Estradivari,; Maire, Eva. |
Coral reef fisheries depend on reef fish biomass to support ecosystem functioning and sustainable fisheries. Here, we evaluated coral reefs across 4,000 km of the Indonesian archipelago to reveal a large gradient of biomass, from <100 kg/ha to >17,000 kg/ha. Trophic pyramids characterized by planktivore dominance emerged at high biomass, suggesting the importance of pelagic pathways for reef productivity. Total biomass and the biomass of most trophic groups were higher within gear restricted and no‐take management, but the greatest biomass was found on unmanaged remote reefs. Within marine protected areas (MPAs), 41.6% and 43.6% of gear restricted and no‐take zones, respectively, met a global biomass target of 500 kg/ha, compared with 71.8% of remote... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Data‐poor fisheries; Food webs; Gear restrictions; Marine protected areas; Small‐scale fisheries; South East Asia. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00607/71947/70645.pdf |
| |
|
|
Wilde, W.J.J.O. de; Duyfjes, B.E.E.. |
The genus Gynostemma is represented in Thailand and Malesia by four species of which the extremely variable G. pentaphyllum is widespread covering the whole area. Seven forms are recognized in G. pentaphyllum, of which three are new: forma fasciculare W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes, forma grandiflorum W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes, forma knemandrum W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes, and three are new combinations: forma dasycarpum (C.Y. Wu) W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes, forma pubescens (Gagnep.) W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes, and forma simplicifolium (Blume) W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes. Two new species, both endemic to New Guinea, are described: G. intermedium W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes and G. papuanum W.J. de Wilde & Duyfjes. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cucurbitaceae; Gynostemma; South East Asia. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/525346 |
| |
|
|
Davis, A.P.; Bridson, D.M.. |
A taxonomic revision of Amaracarpus Blume (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae) is presented. The salient characteristics of Amaracarpus are given, with particular attention to the differences between Amaracarpus, Dolianthus and Psychotria. The taxonomic account includes a key to species, an informal (artificial) subgeneric classification, full descriptions, and a list of specimens examined. Amaracarpus comprises 22 species: six new combinations are proposed, one new species is described, eight species are moved to other genera, the transfer of 12 species to Psychotria is confirmed, and numerous taxa are placed into synonymy. A checklist of all Amaracarpus names is provided. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Amaracarpus; Dolianthus; Psychotria; Psychotrieae; Rubiaceae; New Guinea; South East Asia. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/524620 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|