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Relationships between pixel intensity of testicular ultrasonograms and sperm morphology in Nelore and Canchim bulls. Repositório Alice
KASTELIC, J. P.; SILVA, A. E. D. F.; BARBOSA, R. T.; PINEDA, N. R.; FREITAS, A. R. de; COOK, R. B..
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Ultrasonograms; Sperm; Morphology; Ultrasonografia; Morfologia; Nelore; Canchim; Touros.; Esperma.; Bulls..
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/43963
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Effect of a single or two doses of an anti-GnRH vaccine on testicle morpho-functional characteristics in Nelore bulls. Repositório Alice
DOROTEU, E. M.; VIANA, J. H. M.; FERREIRA JUNIOR, J. A.; MACEDO, J. T. A.; OLIVEIRA, R. A.; PEDROSO, P. M. O..
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Bopriva; Immunocastration; Sperm; Cattle.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1131352
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Osmolaridade ideal para execução do teste hiposmótico no sêmen in natura de ovinos (Ovis aries). Repositório Alice
GARCIA, A. R.; MOURA, A. B. B.; ROMANELLO, N.; FONSECA, J. F. da; BRANDÃO, F. Z.; PANTOJA, M. H. de A.; BARRETO, A. do N.; SOUSA, M. A. de P.; BOTTA, D.; GIRO, A..
The study aimed to establish the most suitable osmolarity range of the hypoosmotic solution for testing the membrane integrity in raw semen of rams. Sodium citrate and fructose based solutions (S) with the following osmolarities (mOsm/L) were used: 50 (S1), 75 (S2), 100 (S3), 125 (S4), 150 (S5), 175 (S6), 200 (S7), 250 (S8), 290 (S9) and 300 mOsm/L (S10). Nine mature Santa Ines rams (21.5+0.5 months; 72.9+1.6 kg) had semen collected one month apart. After the hypoosmotic swelling test (HOST) the ejaculates were evaluated using a phase-contrast microscope. A total of 200 spermatozoa were counted and sperm cells were classified as spermatozoa with coiled tails (CD, %), strongly coiled tail (CFD, %) or non-coiled tails. According to CD, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6...
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Solução hiposmótica; Hypoosmotic solution; Ram; Sperm; Ovino; Espermatozóide.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1116740
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Evaluation of the proteomic profiles of ejaculated spermatozoa from Saanen bucks (Capra hircus). Repositório Alice
PINTO, T. M. F.; MOREIRA, R. F.; MATOS, M. N. C.; SOARES, V. V. M.; AGUIAR, M. V. de A.; ARAGÃO, P. de T. T. D. de; ALVES FILHO, J. G.; MORENO, F. B. M. B.; MONTEIRO-MOREIRA, A. C. de O.; COSTA, C. R. R.; LIMA FILHO, J. L. de; ELOY, A. M. X.; CUNHA, R. M. S. da.
Abstract: The Saanen goat breed has been widely explored in breeding programmes; however, there are few reports about the breed?s genetic and molecular composition. Thus, this study aimed to characterize the proteomic profile of spermatozoa from Saanen breeding goats. Five breeding animals with proven fertility were selected, the spermatozoa were collected, and the protein was extracted. Subsequently, the proteins were separated and analysed by two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry; the proteins were then identified with the SwissProt database. A total of 31 proteins involved in reproduction were identified, including binding proteins on spermatozoa for fusion with the egg, acrosomal membrane proteins, metabolic enzymes, heat shock...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Sperm; Profiles; Proteomic profile; Brasil; Brazilian Northeast; Caprino; Goats; Saanen; Proteomics; Spermatogenesis; Semiarid zones.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1120171
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Chilled semen of captive collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu): effects of preservation at 17 °C on semen quality. Repositório Alice
GARCIA, A. R.; KAHWAGE, P. R.; GUIMARÃES, D. A. de A.; OSHASHI, O. M..
The trade creation and conservation of wild species in Amazon, including collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu), may be favored by artificial insemination, but the time of semen storage may lead to reduced fertility in sperm of some wild animals. Thus, the aim of this research was to evaluate the influence of semen storage at 17 °C over time on seminal features of peccaries in captivity. Eight adult males were sedated and underwent electroejaculation. The ejaculates (n = 65) were evaluated for volume, concentration, pH, sperm motility, vigor, and cell with intact plasma membrane intact (IPM) and sperm morphology. Selected ejaculates (n = 21) were diluted (1:1) in Beltsville Thawing Solution and kept during 48 hours under controlled temperature (17 °C)....
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Sperm; Collared peccary; Semen conservation; Amazon; Wildlife.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/937417
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Techniques for sperm evaluation using fluorescent probes. Repositório Alice
CUNHA, A. T. M.; CARVALHO, J. de O.; DODE, M. A. N..
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Sperm; Cryopreservation; Fluorescence microscopy.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1032028
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Produção de sêmen de touros mestiços Bos Taurus/Bos Indicus 1. Efeitos da fração genética de Bos taurus. Repositório Alice
ABREU, C. P. de; BARBOSA, P. F.; MADALENA, F. E.; BARBOSA, R. T.; ELER, J. P.; BRUSCHI, J. H.; JONDET, R..
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Cmpostos; Concentração espermática; Motilidade; Composites; Hybridisation; Motility; Sperm; Bos Taurus; Hibridação.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/45957
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Nanoscale differences in the shape and size of X and Y chromosome-bearing bovine sperm heads assessed by atomic force microscopy. Repositório Alice
CARVALHO, J. O.; SILVA, L. P. da; SARTORI, R.; DODE, M. A. N..
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Bovine Sperm; Sperm.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/979902
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Semen traits, testicular morphometry and histopathology of cadmium-exposed rabbit bucks administered methanolic extract of Phoenix dactylifera fruit Animal Sciences
Ansa, Anietie Archibong; Akpere, Odamesan; Imasuen, James Atekha.
 This study evaluated the effect of Cd on some male reproductive parameters; and explored the therapeutic potentials of methanolic extract of Phoenix dactylifera (MEPD) fruit in averting such reproductive damages. 45 rabbit bucks aged 24-28 weeks and weighing 1.41-1.43 kg was used. The rabbits were assigned to 5 treatment groups (control, Cd-only, Cd + 300 mg MEPD, Cd + 600 mg MEPD and Cd + 900 mg MEPD) in a completely randomized design. The rabbits were dosed with 3 mg CdCl2 kg-1feed for 7 days followed by MEPD for 56 days after every 72 hours. Result of semen evaluation indicates that semen volume, motility, libido, concentration, total ejaculate, viability and morphology were significantly reduced by Cd compared to the normal control group. Testis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal Science Animal physiology and reproduction testis; Sperm; Heavy metal; Methanol; Plant extract..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/32858
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Induced reproduction of dourado (Salminus brasiliensis): fertilization with sperm cryopreserved in ACP®-104 Animal Sciences
Zanandrea, Ana Carolina Volpato; Weingartner, Marcos; Zaniboni-Filho, Evoy.
Experiments were conducted to improve the fertilization rate of cryopreserved semen of dourado, Salminus brasiliensis. The experiment tested two cryoprotectant solutions at different semen: cryoprotectant ratios (1:5, 1:15, 1:25 and 1:50). The standard solution for the species (mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide, glucose, egg yolk and distilled water) was compared to a 350 mOsm ACP®-104 solution, which is composed of powdered coconut water diluted in distilled water and methylglycol. Differences between the dilutions tested were significant only for ACP®. The fertilization potential by using the standard solution at the lowest dilution (1:5) is equated when the sperm is diluted in ACP® at 1:25 or 1:50. These results show that the standard solution is the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.06.03.04-3 cryopreservation; Sperm; Fertilization; Cryoprotectant; Coconut water.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/28838
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Cryopreservation of mutton snapper (Lutjanus analis) sperm Anais da ABC (AABC)
SANCHES,EDUARDO G.; OLIVEIRA,IDILI R.; SERRALHEIRO,PEDRO C. DA SILVA; CERQUEIRA,VINICIUS R..
This study aimed to develop a protocol of semen cryopreservation of the mutton snapper Lutjanus analis. The interaction between three extenders ( pH 6.1; 7.8 and 8.2) , two concentrations of dimethyl sulfoxide ( DMSO, 5 and 10%) and three cooling rates ( -90; -60 and -30°C.min−1) on the sperm motility rate and motility time were analyzed by a factorial experiment. A sample of 30 fishes ( 1,261 ± 449 g) collected in the nature was kept in floating net cages. The semen was frozen by using cryogenic straws, in nitrogen vapour and transferred, later, to liquid nitrogen. Fertilization test was accomplished to evaluate the viability of the cryopreserved sperm. The highest sperm motility rate and motility time ( P < 0.05) was achieved by combining extender C (...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cryoprotector; Extender; Lutjanus analis; Reproduction; Sperm.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000301083
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Binding patterns of seminal plasma plasma proteins on bovine epididymal and ejaculated sperm membrane Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Souza,C.E.A.; Moura,A.A.; Lima-Souza,A.C.; Killian,G.J..
The present study was designed to investigate the topographical distribution of seminal plasma (SP) proteins on epididymal and ejaculated bovine sperm. Using immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy the binding patterns of bovine SP proteins BSP-A3, albumin, transferrin, prostaglandin D-synthase (PGDS) and nucleobindin in ejaculated and cauda epididymal sperm from adult bulls were evaluated. Experiments were performed using sperm from 5 males. Data showed a positive signal, only detected for anti-PGDS, in the acrosomal cap of epididymal and ejaculated sperm. In ejaculated sperm, a very weak signal for nucleobindin 2 in the midpiece and equatorial regions was detected, using the anti-rat nucleobindin. BSP-A3 was detected on all sperm regions studied,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sperm; Seminal plasma proteins; Immunocytochemistry.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000300001
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Antioxidant effect on viability of boar semen cooled to 15°C Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Martins,V.E.D.; Pinto,S.C.C.; Chaves,R.M.; Barros Filho,A.K.D.; Laskoski,L.M.; Souza,F.A..
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the addition of Vitamin C, reduced Glutathione and trolox on sperm characteristics of pork refrigerated semen. Six pigs were collected through the technique of gloved hand (10 ejaculates/animals). The semen was diluted in MR-A®. After the previous evaluations, the treatments were added: Control group: diluent only; Vitamin C Group: 200μM/mL Vitamin C; Trolox Group: 200μM/mL Trolox; Glutathione group: 2.5mM/ml Reduced glutathione. The semen was stored in thermal boxes and placed inside the refrigerator at 15oC and evaluated at D0, 12, 48, 72 hours. After 30 hours of incubation, each treatment was divided into two equal fractions and the same concentration of antioxidants was added in one of the parts. The results show...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glutathione; Sperm; Trolox; Vitamin C.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100145
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Sperm ultrastructure and spermatogenesis in the lizard, Tropidurus itambere Biocell
Ferreira,Adelina; Dolder,Heidi.
Spermatogenesis, with emphasis on spermiogenesis, is described for the lizard, Tropidurus itambere, using light microscopy, phase contrast and epifluorescence, as well as scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Cellular differentiation involves events of chromatin condensation, nuclear elongation and the formation of structural complexes, such as the acrosomal and axonemal ones. Other new characteristics, exclusive for this species, include various aspects of the subacrosomal granule, the insertion of the pro-acrosomal vesicle and the development of these structures to participate in the acrosomal complex. Radial projections occur just above the nuclear shoulders, which have been recognized already from the beginning of cellular elongation. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ultrastructure; Sperm; Spermatogenesis; Lizard; Tropiduridae.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452003000300006
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Protease activity involvement in the passage of mammalian sperm through the zona pellucida Biol. Res.
Moreno,Ricardo D; Laserre A,Andrea; Barros,Claudio.
The interaction between acrosome-reacted sperm and zona pellucida proteins is not yet fully understood. Serine protease acrosin and its zymogen proacrosin have been proposed to fulfill this function due to their capacity to bind zona pellucida glycoproteins. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this interaction has been merely speculative. Here we show that fucoidan (a sulfated polysaccharide) and solubilized zona pellucida glycoproteins, but not soybean trypsin inhibitor, are able to detach bound spermatozoa, which suggests that live sperm binds to the zona pellucida in a non-enzymatical way. Interestingly, mild proteolytic digestion with acrosin or trypsin does not modify the structure of the zona pellucida, but rather results in fewer spermatozoa...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Fertilization; Acrosin; Acrosome; Zona pellucida; Sperm.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200006
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Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization Biol. Res.
Cohen,Débora J; Maldera,Julieta A; Weigel Muñoz,Mariana; Ernesto,Juan I; Vasen,Gustavo; Cuasnicu,Patricia S.
Epididymal protein CRISPI is a member of the CRISP (Cysteine-RIch Secretory proteins) family and is involved in sperm-egg fusion through its interaction with complementary sites on the egg surface. Results from our laboratory have shown that this binding ability resides in a 12-amino-acid region corresponding to a highly conserved motif of the CRISP family, named Signature 2 (S2). In addition to this, our results revealed that CRISP1 could also be involved in the previous step of sperm binding to the zona pellucida, identifying a novel role for this protein in fertilization. As another approach to elucidate the participation of CRISP1 in fertilization, a mouse line containing a targeted disruption of CRISP1 was generated. Although CRISP1-deficient mice...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Sperm; Gamete fusion; CRISP; Egg; Fertilization.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200004
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Viability of bull spermatozoa collected from the epididymis stored at 18-20°C BABT
Bertol,Melina Andrea Formighieri; Weiss,Romildo Romualdo; Thomaz-Soccol,Vanete; Kozicki,Luiz Ernandes; Fujita,Aline Silva; Abreu,Renata Azevedo de; Green,Kerriel Thandile.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the viability of bull spermatozoa collected from the cauda epididymis stored at 18-20°C, which were compared with semen collected by electro-ejaculation method and preserved at 5°C. Ten pairs of testes from Tabapuã bulls were removed by orchiectomy and stored for 6 (G6), 12 (G12), 18 (G18), 24 (G24) and 30 (G30) h at room temperature (18-20°C). Seven days before orchiectomy, semen was collected by electro-ejaculation method. The sperm parameters evaluated were: sperm motility, vigor, concentration, morphology and acrosome defects. Sperm motility declined (p<0.05) when spermatozoa were stored for 30 h in the epididymis. The spermatozoa from the epididymis showed lower sperm motility than that of spermatozoa collected...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bull; Epididymis; Orchiectomy; Sperm; Room temperature; Viability.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000500008
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Development of single tubing-type canister for cryo-storage of bull semen and their effect on sperm motility and viability BABT
Ismail,Mohd Iswadi; Osman,Khairul; Ibrahim,Siti Fatimah; Jaafar,Farah Hanan Fatihah; Ghani,Nur Azianie Abd; Zainalabidin,Fazly Ann; Othman,Abas Mazni.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of using single tubing-type canister on sperm quality. Semen was collected from the Bali cattle bull by electroejaculation technique and was cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen using slow freezing cryopreservation method. Two type of canister volume was used in this study; commercial canister (342.25π x 278 mm²) and single tubing-type canister (4π x 90 mm²). Makler counting chamber and computer assisted sperm analyzer (CASA) were used to evaluate the sperm motility and viability of post-thaw sperm. Results showed that the bull sperm motility and viability at the bottom of tubing-type canister was statistically higher and significant as compared to the commercial canister (p<0.05). Significant...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Sperm; Canister; Motility; Viability.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200006
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Advantages and Applications of Cryopreservation in Fisheries Science BABT
Tsai,S.; Lin,C..
Cryopreservation is a long-term storage technique to preserve the biological material without deterioration for extended period of time at least several thousands of years. The ability to preserve and store both maternal and paternal gametes provides a reliable source of fish genetic material for scientific and aquaculture purposes as well as for conservation of biodiversity. Successful cryopreservation of fish sperm have been achieved for more than 200 fish species and many fish species have been adequated for the purpose of cryobanking. Cryopreservation of fish embryo is not viable, mainly because of the same limitations as in fish oocytes, i.e., high chilling sensitivity and low membrane permeability. However, cryopreservation of isolated embryonic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Sperm; Embryo; Oocyte; Blastomere.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000300014
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Protective Effect of Rosa Canina Extract Against Doxorubicin-induced Testicular Toxicity in Mice BABT
Nowrouzi,Fatemeh; Azadbakht,Mehri; Kalehoei,Eshrat; Modarresi,Masoud.
Abstract The present study was aimed to investigate the in vivo effects of Rosa canina extract on doxorubicin-induced testicular toxicity in mice for the first time. Male NMRI mice were randomly divided into six treatment groups (10=per group) as follows: (I) vehicles, (II) doxorubicin alone (3 mg/kg, i.p. on days 7, 14 and 21), (III and IV): Rosa canina extract alone (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg per day, i.p. for 28 days), (V and VI) Rosa canina extract plus doxorubicin (each dose given 1 h post Rosa canina). Doxorubicin-treated mice displayed smaller body and testicular weights, decreased serum levels of testosterone, loss in the number of germ cells and Sertoli cells, and reduced sperm count, viability, morphology and motility. Doxorubicin treatment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rosa canina extract; Doxorubicin; Testes; Sperm; Mice.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100403
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