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Comparison of Antioxidant Effects of Kolaviron and Vitamin C Interventions on Testicular Structures Following Nevirapine Administration in Sprague-Dawley Rats International Journal of Morphology
Ajayi,S. A; Azu,O. O; Chuturgoon,A; Phulukdaree,A; Komolafe,O. A; Ofusori,D. A.
Testicular toxicity has been implicated in highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) treatment. Hence there is need to identify an effective antioxidant product that can alleviate testicular necrosis due to HAART administration. Forty eight adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. The animals were divided into eight (8) groups: A-H (n= 6). Group A animals received normal saline as the control; Group B was given Nevirapine (Nv); Group C was given Kolaviron (Kv); Group D was given vitamin C; Group E was given Nv and Kv; Group F was given Nv and Vitamin C; Group G was given Nv for 56 d and Kv for 28 d serving as a withdrawal group; Group H was given corn oil. Nv, Kv and Vit. C were given at 1.54, 200 and 250 (mg·kg)/bw respectively while...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Nevirapine; Kolaviron; Testicular toxicity; Sperm count; Antioxidant enzymes.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000100016
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Effect of psychological stress on the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway and semen quality BJMBR
Eskiocak,S.; Gozen,A.S.; Taskiran,A.; Kilic,A.S.; Eskiocak,M.; Gulen,S..
It has been reported that mental stress causes abnormality of spermiogram parameters. We investigated the effect of psychological stress on the L-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) pathway. Semen samples were collected from 29 healthy fourth semester medical students just before (stress) and 3 months after (non-stress) the final examinations. Psychological stress was measured by the State Anxiety Inventory questionnaire. After standard semen analysis, arginase activity and NO concentration were measured spectrophotometrically in the seminal plasma. Measurements were made in duplicate. During the stress period, sperm concentration (41.28 ± 3.70 vs 77.62 ± 7.13 x 10(6)/mL), rapid progressive motility of spermatozoa (8.79 ± 1.66 vs 20.86 ± 1.63%) and seminal plasma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Psychological stress; Arginase; Nitric oxide; Sperm motility; Sperm count.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000500003
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