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A global wave parameter database for geophysical applications. Part 2: Model validation with improved source term parameterization ArchiMer
Rascle, Nicolas; Ardhuin, Fabrice.
A multi-scale global hindcast of ocean waves is presented that covers the years 1994-2012, based on recently published parameterizations for wind sea and swell dissipation [Ardhuin, F., Rogers, E., Babanin, A., Filipot, J.-F., Magne, R., Roland, A., van der Westhuysen, A., Queffeulou, P., Lefevre, J.-M., Aouf, L., Collard, F., 2010. Semi-empirical dissipation source functions for wind-wave models: Part I. Definition, calibration and validation. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 40 (9), 1917-1941]. Results from this hindcast include traditional wave parameters, like the significant wave height and mean periods, and we particularly consider the accuracy of the results for phenomenal sea states, with significant heights above 14 m. Using unbiased winds, there is no evidence...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Waves; Hindcast; Air-sea fluxes; Stokes drift; Mean square slope; Seismic noise.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00155/26582/25477.pdf
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Large impact of Stokes drift on the fate of surface floating debris in the South Indian Basin ArchiMer
Dobler, Delphine; Huck, Thierry; Maes, Christophe; Grima, Nicolas; Blanke, Bruno; Martinez, Elodie; Ardhuin, Fabrice.
In the open ocean, floating surface debris such as plastics concentrate in five main accumulation zones centered around 30° latitude, far from highly turbulent areas. Using Lagrangian advection of numerical particles by surface currents from ocean model reanalysis, previous studies have shown long-distance connection from the accumulation zones of the South Indian to the South Pacific oceans. An important physical process affecting surface particles but missing in such analyses is wave-induced Stokes drift. Taking into account surface Stokes drift from a wave model reanalysis radically changes the fate of South Indian particles. The convergence region moves from the east to the west of the basin, so particles leak to the South Atlantic rather than the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine debris; Microplastics; Stokes drift; Indian Ocean; Lagrangian analysis; Ocean surface pathways.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00512/62320/69273.pdf
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Spectral analysis of mean flow and turbulence forced by waves in a horizontally homogeneous zone of the Iroise sea A comparison with current times series measured by high-frequency radar ArchiMer
Simon, Guillaume; Dumas, Franck; Duhaut, Thomas.
The 1D version of the Model for Applications at Regional Scale is used to parameterize the effects of sea surface waves in 2D in a horizontally homogeneous offshore zone of the Iroise sea. Here we present the first simulation of the Iroise sea including sea surface waves forcing, and more generally, the first study of a boundary layer including the Hasselmann force with a tidal wave. We use a single equation turbulence closure based on a non-local diagnosis for energetic and dissipation length scales. The turbulent energy flux at the surface due to whitecaps and the Hasselmann force induced by Stokes drift are assessed using the whole sea surface waves spectrum given by the Wave Watch Third generation model. The ability of the parameterization to reproduce...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean turbulence; Waves; Stokes drift; Iroise sea; MARS; High-frequency radar; OSCR.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00053/16467/14087.pdf
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