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Bastos,Murilo Q. R; Souza,Sheila M. F. Mendonça de; Santos,Roberto V; Lima,Bárbara A. F; Santos,Ricardo V; Rodrigues-Carvalho,Claudia. |
This study investigated strontium isotopes in the dental enamel of 32 human skeletons from Forte Marechal Luz sambaqui (shellmound), Santa Catarina, Brazil, aiming at identifying local and non-local individuals. The archeological site presents pot sherds in the uppermost archeological layers. Dental enamel was also examined from specimens of terrestrial fauna (87Sr/86Sr = 0. 71046 to 0. 71273) and marine fauna (87Sr/86Sr = 0. 70917). The 87Sr/86Sr isotope ratio for individuals classified as locals ranged from 0. 70905 to 0. 71064 and was closer to the isotope ratio of the seawater than to the ratio of the terrestrial fauna, indicating a strong influence of marine strontium on the inhabitants of this sambaqui. The results indicate the existence of three... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Human mobility; Isotopes; Prehistory; Shellmounds; Strontium. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652011000200030 |
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Leal,C.L.V.; Méo,S.C.; Garcia,J.M.. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as taxas de ativação e de clivagem de oócitos bovinos tratados com estrôncio (10mm de SrCl2), após maturação in vitro por 27-28 horas. No experimento 1, os tratamentos foram: S4 - ativação pelo estrôncio por 4 horas; S12 - ativação pelo estrôncio por 12 horas; S30 - ativação pelo estrôncio por 30 horas; e P - ativação por pulso elétrico (3 pulsos de 1,0kv/cm). No experimento 2 os tratamentos foram: PS4 - ativação combinada pelo pulso elétrico e pelo estrôncio por 4 horas; S4P - ativação pelo estrôncio por 4 horas e pelo pulso elétrico; e PS30 - ativação pelo pulso elétrico e pelo estrôncio por 30 horas. No experimento 1, todos os tratamentos apresentaram taxas similares de ativação (83-90%; P>0,05). Para clivagem, P... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Activation; Parthenogenesis; Oocyte; Strontium; Electric pulse. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352003000300020 |
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Thomson, J; Crudeli, D; De Lange, Gj; Slomp, Cp; Erba, E; Corselli, C; Calvert, Se. |
High relative concentrations of the lower photic zone nannofossil Florisphaera profunda have been reported in all recent eastern Mediterranean sapropels. In the most recent sapropel (S1), high bulk sediment Sr/Ca ratios occur along with high F. profunda contents toward the base of the unit, exemplified here in four cores from 1.5-3.5 km water depth. Co-occurring biogenic carbonates contain insufficient Sr to account for these high Sr concentrations, and X-ray diffraction and selective leaching show that the high Sr/Ca ratios are due to aragonite, the CaCO3 polymorph that is rarely preserved in deep marine sediments, with similar to1 wt % Sr. The possible sources of this aragonite include ( 1) precipitation with surface ocean production, ( 2) detrital input... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sapropel; Aragonite; Strontium. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00229/33975/32412.pdf |
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Grau-Crespo, R.; Ruiz-Hernández, S. E.; Ruiz-Salvador, A. R.; De Leeuw, N. H.. |
We have investigated the thermodynamics of mixing between aragonite (orthorhombic CaCO3) and strontianite (SrCO3). In agreement with experiment, our simulations predict that there is a miscibility gap between the two solids at ambient conditions. All SrxCa1 xCO3 solids with compositions 0.12 < x < 0.87 are metastable with respect to separation into a Ca-rich and a Sr-rich phase. The concentration of Sr in coral aragonites (x 0.01) lies in the miscibility region of the phase diagram, and therefore formation of separated Sr-rich phases in coral aragonites is not thermodynamically favorable. The miscibility gap disappears at around 380 K. The enthalpy of mixing, which is positive and nearly symmetric with respect to x = 0.5, is the dominant... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: 1246; Aragonite; Coral reefs; Thermodynamic activity; Strontium; Strontium. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4103 |
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