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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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De Madron, X; Ferre, B; Le Corre, Gildas; Grenz, C; Conan, P; Pujo Pay, M; Buscail, R; Bodiot, O. |
A dedicated trawling experiment was performed at three sites on the Gulf of Lion continental shelf, with the aim of assessing the resuspension of particulate and dissolved matter triggered by different types of trawls on muddy sediments. The different configurations were: (i) bottom trawl, with bobbin for ground rope (Rockhopper): (ii) bottom trawl, without bobbin (Medits); and (iii) pelagic trawl, towed at 1 and 10m above the seabed. The plumes of resuspended sediment were measured using the acoustic backscattered intensity, from a towed ADCP. Concomitant profiles of particle size-distribution, light transmission and water samples were collected, outside and inside the plumes. The analysis of the data enabled derivation of the major physical and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Northwestern Mediterranean Sea; Gulf of Lion; Suspended particulate matter; Sediment resuspension; Cohesive sediments; Bottom trawling; Coastal fisheries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-1355.pdf |
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Gangloff, Aurelien; Verney, Romaric; Doxaran, David; Ody, Anouck; Estournel, Claude. |
In coastal environments, river plumes are major transport mechanisms for particulate matter, nutriments and pollutants. Ocean colour satellite imagery is a valuable tool to explore river turbid plume characteristics, providing observations at high temporal and spatial resolutions of suspended particulate matter (SPM) concentration over a long time period, covering a wide range of hydro-meteorological conditions. We propose here to use the MERIS-FR (300 m) Ocean Colour archive (2002–2012) in order to investigate Rhône River turbid plume patterns generated by the two main forcings acting on the north-eastern part of the Gulf of Lions (France): wind and river freshwater discharge. Results are exposed considering plume metrics (area of extension,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: River plume metrics; Sediment dynamics; MERIS; Ocean color data; Suspended particulate matter; Gulf of Lions. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00391/50258/50885.pdf |
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Tronczynski, Jacek; Munschy, Catherine; Moisan, Karine; Guiot, Nadege; Truquet, Isabelle; Olivier, Nathalie; Men, Sophie; Furaut, Audrey. |
An investigation was carried out into the PAH chemical contamination resulting from the "Erika" tanker fuel spillage of December 1999 along the French coast of the Bay of Biscay. A qualitative and quantitative assessment was conducted of this contamination in water, suspended particulate matter, sediments, and in intertidal molluscs. The chemical composition of PAHs in pre-spill and post-spill samples was determined and used to distinguish the "Erika's" fuel as the source of PAHs in the coastal environment of the Bay of Biscay. Changes in concentrations of PAHs were also assessed. The GC-MS analysis made it possible to identify and quantify parent unsubstituted PAHs, alkyl-substituted PAHs (C-PAH) and sulfur heterocycle unsubstituted and alkyl substituted... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: The "Erika" oil spill; North East Atlantic; Marine molluscs; Sediments; Suspended particulate matter; Water; Chemical contamination. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-401.pdf |
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Ismaili, Mm; Serve, L; Gadel, F; Lafite, R; Texier, H. |
Three cruises on the Wight-Cherbourg transect were undertaken during the FluxManche II Programme in order to study the origin, nature and behaviour of organic matter inputs to the waters of the English Channel. Suspended particulate material (SPM) collected from surface and deep waters at each station was analysed at elemental level for Particulate Organic Carbon and Particulate Organic Nitrogen (POC, PON), at molecular level for main classes of organic compounds using Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography coupled with Mass Spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) and for phenolic compounds, particularly lignin-derived phenols, using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The SPM content increases from the French (south) to the English coast (north) with the lowest values... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Matière particulaire en suspension; Composés organiques; Marqueurs phénoliques; Biogéochimie; Manche; Suspended particulate matter; Organic compounds; Phenolic markers; Biogeochemistry; English Channel. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43603/43922.pdf |
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Ody, Anouck; Doxaran, David; Vanhellemont, Quinten; Nechad, Bouchra; Novoa, Stefani; Many, Gael; Bourrin, Francois; Verney, Romaric; Pairaud, Ivane; Gentili, Bernard. |
Ocean color satellite sensors are powerful tools to study and monitor the dynamics of suspended particulate matter (SPM) discharged by rivers in coastal waters. In this study, we test the capabilities of Landsat-8/Operational Land Imager (OLI), AQUA&TERRA/Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and MSG-3/Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infrared Imager (SEVIRI) sensors in terms of spectral, spatial and temporal resolutions to (i) estimate the seawater reflectance signal and then SPM concentrations and (ii) monitor the dynamics of SPM in the Rhone River plume characterized by moderately turbid surface waters in a micro-tidal sea. Consistent remote-sensing reflectance (Rrs) values are retrieved in the red spectral bands of these four satellite... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: River plumes; Coastal waters; High resolution; Suspended particulate matter; Remote sensing. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44408/44066.pdf |
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Dinh Ngoc, Dat; Loisel, Hubert; Vantrepotte, Vincent; Chu Xuan, Huy; Nguyen Minh, Ngoc; Verpoorter, Charles; Meriaux, Xavier; Thi Minh, Hanh Pham; Le Thi, Huong; Le Vu Hong, Hai; Nguyen Van, Thao. |
VNREDSat-1 is the first Vietnamese satellite enabling the survey of environmental parameters such as vegetation and water coverages, or surface water quality at medium spatial resolution (from 2.5 to 10 meters depending on the considered channel). The NAOMI sensor on board VNREDSat-1 has the required spectral bands to assess the suspended particulate matter concentration, SPM. Because recent studies have shown that the remote sensing reflectance, Rrs(ƒÜ), at the blue (450 ¡V 520 nm), green (530 ¡V 600 nm), and red (620 ¡V 690 nm) spectral bands can be assessed from NAOMI with a good accuracy, the present study is dedicated to the development and validation of an algorithm (hereafter referred to as V1SPM) to assess SPM from Rrs(ƒÜ) over inland and coastal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: VNREDSat-1/NAOMI; Landsat-8/OLI; Suspended particulate matter; Algorithm. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00648/76043/76979.pdf |
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Gentil, Mathieu; Many, Gaël; Durrieu De Madron, Xavier; Cauchy, Pierre; Pairaud, Ivane; Testor, Pierre; Verney, Romaric; Bourrin, François. |
The recent integration of Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) onto underwater gliders changes the way current and sediment dynamics in the coastal zone can be monitored. Their endurance and ability to measure in all weather conditions increases the probability of capturing sporadic meteorological events, such as storms and floods, which are key elements of sediment dynamics. We used a Slocum glider equipped with a CTD (Conductivity, Temperature, Depth), an optical payload, and an RDI 600 kHz phased array ADCP. Two deployments were carried out during two contrasting periods of the year in the Rhone River region of freshwater influence (ROFI). Coastal absolute currents were reconstructed using the shear method and bottom tracking measurements, and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Glider; Optics; Acoustics; Satellite; Coastal hydrodynamics; Suspended particulate matter; Particulate fluxes; Gulf of Lions; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00648/76039/76962.pdf |
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Guegueniat, P; Boust, D; Gandon, R; Hemon, G; Phillipot, J; Sanchez, J; Marin, P; Pieri, J. |
This paper reports the study of iron geochemical behavior by the measurement of total iron, iron associated with mineral coat, and ratio FEII/FEIII. The results of total iron are exploited by normalisation with regard to aluminium and scandium. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: River discharge; Sediments; Suspended particulate matter; Ion association; Iron; Geochemical cycle. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-1301.pdf |
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Lafite, Robert; Shimwell, Susan; Grochowski, Nicolas; Dupont, Jacques; Nash, Linda; Salomon, Jean-claude; Cabioch, Louis; Collins, Michael; Gao, Shu. |
Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) concentrations at various levels within the water column, together with salinity and temperature, were measured using water samples collected from six stations across the Straits of Dover. The sampling programme covered a 16-month period, undertaken during 23 cruises. On the basis of the spatial variability in the concentrations, the water bodies are divided by several boundaries, controlled by tidal and wind conditions. Within the water column, SPM concentrations were higher near the sea bed than in the surface waters. Throughout the cross-section, maximum concentrations occurred adjacent to the coastlines. Temporal variability in the SPM concentration exists on daily and seasonal scales within the coastal waters (4.2 to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: English Channel; Straits; Transport mechanisms; Flux; Suspended particulate matter; Manche; Détroit; Mécanismes de transport; Flux; Matières en suspension. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-527.pdf |
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Wu, Junwen; Rabouille, Christophe; Charmasson, Sabine; Reyss, Jean Louis; Cagnat, Xavier. |
7Be and 234Thex activities were determined in sediment cores off the Rhône River mouth (Gulf of Lions), in order to trace the initial transport and deposition of riverine suspended particulate matter (SPM) and evaluate the impact of flood events through 7 cruises carried out between 2007 and 2008. Consistently high 7Be and 234Thex inventories of 2000–3000 mBq cm−2 and 3000–5000 mBq cm−2, respectively, were observed within a ~5 km radius off the Rhône River mouth. Their spatial distributions showed a gradual decrease with increasing distance from the Rhône River mouth, and the decrease in 7Be was more pronounced than that of 234Thex, indicating that recent riverine SPM is rapidly deposited in the area located near the river mouth. This area is also... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Be-7; Th-234; Suspended particulate matter; Rhone River; 2008 flood; Gulf of Lions. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55628/73535.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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