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Sant'Anna-Santos,Bruno F.; Azevedo,Aristéa A.; Silva,Luzimar C.; Oliva,Marco A.. |
The goal of this study was to determine the symptoms and microscopic damage caused by fluoride on Spondias dulcis, a fluoride-sensitive species. The plants were exposed to simulated fog with fluoride (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 mg L-1) for 20 min daily during four consecutive days. Samples from leaflets without any apparent fluoride injury were collected to microscopic analysis. The percentage of necrosed leaf area was measured, and the level of pollutant in the dry matter from the basal and apical portions of the plant was determined. The necroses began 24 h after the first simulation mainly from the base of the leaflets. A higher level of necrosis was observed at the apical portion of the plants, a region of higher fluoride accumulation. The damage on the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Leaf anatomy; Bioindicator; Necrosis; Pollution; Symptomatology. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000300011 |
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SILVA,LUZIMAR CAMPOS DA; AZEVEDO,ARISTÉA ALVES; SILVA,ELDO ANTÔNIO MONTEIRO DA; OLIVA,MARCO ANTONIO. |
Os objetivos deste trabalho foram: caracterizar os efeitos do flúor em espécies arbóreas nativas, nos estádios de plântula e muda; identificar injúrias provocadas pelo flúor na estrutura da lâmina foliar da espécie mais sensível; fornecer subsídios para seleção de características a serem utilizadas na bioindicação e contribuir com informações sobre a resistência ou tolerância das plantas, visando ao reflorestamento de áreas impactadas pela chuva com flúor. As espécies analisadas foram Gallesia gorazema Moq. (Phytolaccaceae), Genipa americana L. (Rubiaceae), Joannesia princeps Vell. (Euphorbiaceae), Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub. (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae) e Spondias dulcis Forst. f. (Anacardiaceae). Plântulas e mudas dessas espécies, provenientes... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluoride; Bioindicators; Native plants; Symptomatology. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042000000400004 |
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Castro,Ana Cecília Ribeiro de; Willadino,Lilia Gomes; Loges,Vivian; Castro,Mario Felipe Arruda de; Aragão,Fernando Antonio Souza de. |
The objective of this study was to characterize nutritional deficiencies in Heliconia psittacorum x Heliconia spathocircinata 'Golden Torch', through growth indicators, symptomatology and macronutrients contents in leaves and underground plant part. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, with eight treatments comprising complete nutrition solution (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S), solution with individual nutrient omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg or S and solution lacking all nutrients. The symptoms of nutrients deficiency appeared in the following occurrence order: N, K, P, Mg and S. Deficiency symptoms were: general chlorosis to - N omission; slight chlorosis to - P and - S; dark green leaves and necrosis to - K; marginal chlorosis and necrosis to - Mg. Calcium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heliconia; Symptomatology; Nutrition; Tropical flowers. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902015000200258 |
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