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Effect of a peel passion fruit flour (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa) extract on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m and on the morphology of red blood cells BABT
Rebello,Bernardo Machado; Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Ribeiro,Camila Godinho; Neves,Rosane de Figueiredo; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Caldas,Luis Querino de Araújo; Bernardo-Filho,Mario; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha.
Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa (maracuja) is a fruit consumed in Brazil and worldwide. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The effect of P. flavicarpa extract on the radiolabeling of blood constituents and on red blood cells morphology was evaluated. Blood samples from Wistar rats was incubated with P. flavicarpa extract. After that, the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc was carried out. Samples of plasma and blood cells were precipitated with trichloroacetic acid to isolate the soluble and insoluble fractions of plasma and blood cells. The radioactivity in each fractions was counted and the percentage of radioactivity was determined. Blood smears were also prepared to morphological evaluation and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Labeling; Blood; Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa; Radiobiocomplexes; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600019
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Acetylsalicylic acid and labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Frydman,Jacques Natan Grinapel; Rocha,Vanessa Câmara da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Acetylsalicylic acid is the drug most used an anti-inflammatory agent and for secondary prevention of thrombotic phenomenon. Drugs can modify the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc). The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of in vitro or in vivo assays with acetylsalicylic acid on the labeling of the blood constituents with 99mTc. In vitro assay was performed with samples of whole blood from Wistar rats incubated with acetylsalicylic acid (1.0 mg/ml) for one hour before the 99mTc-labeling process. For in vivo assay, Wistar rats were treated with acetylsalicylic acid (1.5 mg/kg) during one hour, and the whole blood was withdrawn for the 99mTc-labeling process. Saline was used in control groups. Data showed that the fixation of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acetylsalicylic Acid; Blood Constituents; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000700024
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Preparation of crotalus venom radiolabeled with technetium-99m as a tool for biodistribution study BABT
Pujatti,Priscilla Brunelli; Simal,Carlos Jorge Rodrigues; Santos,Raquel Gouvêa dos.
Technetium-99m (99mTc) has been the radionuclide of choice for nuclear medicine procedures and experimental research. Because of its optimal nuclear properties, 99mTc is suitable for high efficiency detection with the advantage of reduced radiological waste. Crotalus venom (CV) has been shown to reduce tumors in clinical studies and tissue distribution studies are very important for clinical use. The goal of this work was to obtain CV labeled with 99mTc which preserves its biological activity. After labeling, biological activity was assessed by hemolytic activity evaluation. Labeled and crude venom caused indirect hemolysis provided that the incubation medium contained an exogenous source of lecithin. High yield radiolabeled-CV was obtained and biological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Labeling; Hemolytic activity.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000700002
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Effect of an extract of Artemisia vulgaris L. (Mugwort) on the in vitro labeling of red blood cells and plasma proteins with technetium-99m BABT
Terra,Danielle Amorim; Amorim,Lúcia de Fátima; Catanho,Maria Tereza Jansen de Almeida; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of an extract of the Artemisia vulgaris L. (mugwort) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc). Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with a mugwort extract and the radiolabeling of blood constituents was carried out. Plasma and blood cells were separated by centrifugation. Aliquots of plasma and blood cells were also precipitated with trichloroacetic acid and centrifuged to isolate soluble and insoluble fractions of plasma and blood cells. Radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentages of radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated. Mugwort extract decreased significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI on the blood compartments and on the blood cells proteins (insoluble...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemisia vulgaris L.; Technetium-99m; Blood constituents; Labeling.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600015
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Effect of the extract of Ricinus communis L. on the osmotic fragility, labeling of red blood cells with Technetium-99m and morphology of the cells BABT
Mousinho,Kristiana Cerqueira; Correia,Marília Bezerra Libório; Silva,Jailson Oliveira da; Magnata,Simey de Souza Leão Pereira; Souza,Ivone Antônia de; Catanho,Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the proteic extract of R. communis on the cell physiology by the osmotic fragility, labeling of the blood elements with the 99mTc and cell morphology. To evaluate the osmotic fragility, the blood samples of the Wistar rats were incubated with the concentrations of R. communis and with the solutions of NaCl (0.4; 0.7; 0.9%). In the labeling of the blood elements procedure, the rat blood was treated with a solution of Tc-99m and TCA at 5%, determining the rate of radioactivity (%ATI) in the plasma (P) and in the red blood cells (RBC). The soluble and insoluble fractions of the plasma were also evaluated. The cells morphology submitted to the extract was evaluated by the optical microscopy (x40). The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ricinus communis L.; Labeling of red blood cells; Osmotic fragility; Technetium-99m; Morphology of cells.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000600008
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The male reproductive system and the effect of an extract of a medicinal plant (Hypericum perforatum) on the labeling process of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Hypericum perforatum (hiperico) is a plant that has been used to treat diseases and also inhibits rat and human vas deferens contractility. In nuclear medicine, stannous chloride (SnCl2) is used as a reducing agent to obtain radiopharmaceuticals labeling with technetium-99m. As the SnCl2 seems to have adverse effects related with the reproductive performance of male rabbits as well as the human consumption of hiperico might affect sexual function. In the present work, consistent results show significant changes on the blood constituents labeled by technetium-99m obtained from young rats under the effect of an hiperico extract as opposed to blood samples equally treated taken from elderly rat.. Supposedly, this extract could protect the male reproductive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Stannous chloride; Young animals; Elderly animals; Sexual function; Technetium-99m; Hypericum perforatum.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600011
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Evaluation of the effect of an extract of sabugueiro (Sambucus australis) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Ribeiro,Camila Godinho; Rebello,Bernardo Machado; Neves,Rosane de Figueiredo; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Bernardo-Filho,Mario; Catanho,Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida.
Sambucus australis (sabugueiro) has been used to treat inflammatory and rheumatologic disorders. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) have been used in nuclear medicine to obtain diagnostic images. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of a sabugueiro extract on the labeling of blood cells with 99mTc. Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with sabugueiro extract and the radiolabeling assay of blood constituents was carried out. After centrifugation, samples of plasma and blood cells were separated. Aliquots of plasma and blood cells were precipitated with trichloroacetic acid and centrifuged to isolate soluble and insoluble fractions. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentage of activity (%ATI)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sambucus australis; Blood constituents; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600020
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Effects of Cinnamomum zeylanicum treatment on radiolabeling of blood bonstituents and morphology of red blood cells in Wistar rats BABT
Benarroz,Mônica Oliveira; Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Pereira,Márcia Oliveira; Geller,Mauro; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of in vivo treatment with an aqueous cinnamon extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and on the morphology of red blood cells from Wistar rats. Animals were treated with cinnamon extract at different doses and for different periods of time. As controls, animals treated with 0.9% NaCl. Labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc was performed. Plasma, blood cells and insoluble fractions were isolated. Radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentage of radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated. Also, blood smears were prepared to morphological analysis of red blood cells from. Data showed that in vivo cinnamon extract did not significantly (p>0.05) modify the %ATI of blood...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Blood constituents; Cinnamomum zeylanicum; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700023
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Effect of medicinal plants on the parasitemia of Trypanosoma cruzi and on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) BABT
Silva,Roseane Pereira da; Holanda,Cecília Maria de Carvalho Xavier; Barbosa,Vanessa Santos de Arruda; Oliveira,Daniel Pereira de; Lima,Natália Alves; Câmara,Antônia Cláudia Jácome da; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Constantino,Maria Helena Spyrides.
Artemisia vulgaris (AV) is an antihelmintic and antimalarial drug; Aloe vera(babosa) acts as antidiabetic, laxative and anti-inflammatory;Benznidazole (BZ) is a trypanocidal of Trypanosoma cruzi (TC). Technetium-99m (99mTc) has been used in nuclear medicine to obtain diagnostic images. This study evaluated the plant effects in TC parasitemia and on the biodistribution of 99mTc in mice. Twenty mice were infected by TC. At the peak of parasitemia, 5 mice received babosa; 5 received AV and 5 received BZ. The parasitemia was determined at 0, 2, 4 and 6 h of drugs administration. Five infected mice without drugs, 5 mice without TC and the group treated with AV, received 99mTc. The radioactivity was calculated. Infected mice that received babosa reduced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aloe vera; Artemisia vulgaris; Technetium-99m; Trypanosoma cruzi; Parasitemia; Biodistribution.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700034
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Is nuclear medicine really safe? BABT
In nuclear medicine, radiation absorbed dose estimates calculated by standard models at the whole body or organ are very low. At cellular level, however, the heterogeneity of radionuclide distributions of radiation dose patterns may be significant. We present here absorbed doses at cellular level and evaluate their possible impact on the usually assumed risk/benefit relationships in nuclear medicine studies. The absorbed dose values calculated are surprisingly high, and are difficult to interpret. In the present study, we show calculated doses at the cellular level and discuss possible biological consequences, for two radiopharmaceuticals labelled with technetium-99m: human serum albumin microspheres used for pulmonary scintigrapies and HMPAO used to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Absorbed doses; Biological effects.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000500016
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Effect of an extract of Centella asiatica on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) and on the fixation of radioactivity on blood constituents BABT
Diniz,Claudia Leite; Carmo,Fernanda Santos do; Almeida,Danielle Santos de; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Missailidis,Sotiris; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo Filho,Mario.
This study evaluates the effects of an acute treatment with a Centella asiatica (CA) extract on the biodistribution of the radiopharmaceutical Na99mTcO4 and on the fixation of technetium-99m on blood constituents. Wistar rats were treated with CA extract and, 1 hour after, Na99mTcO4 was administered; organs/tissues were withdrawn and weighted. The radioactivity was counted to calculate the percentage of activity per gram (%ATI/g). Also, blood samples were withdrawn, plasma (P), blood cells (BC), insoluble fraction (IF) and soluble fractions of P and BC were isolated and the radioactivity was counted to calculate the percentage of activity (%ATI). Data indicated that the acute treatment with CA extract changed significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI/g in several...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodistribution; Centella asiatica; Blood; Plasma; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700035
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An extract of a formula used in the traditional chinese medicine (Buzhong Yi Qi Wan) alters the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Giani,Tania Santos; Paoli,Severo de; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Maiworm,Adalgisa Ieda; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Buzhong Yi Qi Wan (Buzhong) is a medicinal herb widely used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to treat the digestive and circulatory systems. Red blood cell and plasma proteins labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of an aqueous Buzhong extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc. Heparinized blood (Wistar rats) was incubated in vitro with different Buzhong extract concentrations and 99mTc-labeling was performed. Plasma (P) and blood cells (BC) were separated and soluble (SF-P, SF-BC) and insoluble (IF-P, IF-BC) fractions were isolated. The radioactivity on blood constituents was determined and the percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Red blood cell; Oxidant agent; Radiobiocomplex; Plasma proteins; Buzhong Yi Qi Wan.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600013
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Novel Tc-99m radiotracers for brain imaging BABT
Boschi,Alessandra; Pasquali,Micol; Uccelli,Licia; Duatti,Adriano.
A novel class of Tc-99m complexes able to cross the blood brain barrier has been investigated and described here. These compounds are formed by reacting the bis-substituted nitrido precusors [99mTc(N)(PS)2] (PS = phosphino-thiol ligand) with triethylborane (BEt3) under strictly anhydrous conditions and using non-aqueous solvents. The molecular structure of these tracers was not fully established, but preliminary experimental evidence suggests that they result from the interaction of the Lewis base [99mTc(N)(PS)2] with the Lewis acid BEt3, which leads to the formation of the novel -B-N<FONT FACE=Symbol>º</FONT> Tc- adduct. After purification and recovery in a physiological solution, the new borane-nitrido Tc-99m derivatives were injected in rats...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brain imaging; Nitrido complexes; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600005
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Experimental models using radionuclides for assessment of the effects of natural drugs BABT
Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Rebello,Bernardo; Rocha,Emely Kazan; Timóteo,Margareth de Oliveira; Olej,Beni; Bernardo Filho,Mário; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the extracts of Nectandra membranacea (N. membranacea), Ginkgo biloba (EGb) and Passiflora (PEF) on the morphology of red blood cells (RBC), on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (99mTcO4Na), on the morphology of duodenum and on the labeling of blood constituents (BC, IF-P, IF-BC) with technetium-99m (Tc-99m). Morphometry studies also were performed. The results show that EGb promotes alteration of the labeling of BC, IF-P and IF-BC (p<0.05). The N. membranacea extract does not promote significant alteration of the radiolabeling, and PEF extract alters the IF-P labeling. N. membranacea, EGb and PEF extracts were able to alter the RBC morphology (P<0.05). N. membranacea extract and EGb...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nectandra membranacea (N. membranacea); Ginkgo biloba (EGb); Passiflora edulis flavicarpa (PEF); Blood constituents (BC) labeling; Technetium-99m; Biodistribution.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700027
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Uncaria tomentosa extract: evaluation of effects on the in vitro and in vivo labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Nascimento,Ana Lúcia; Olej,Beni; Rocha,Emely Kazan; Arnobio,Adriano; Bernardo-Filho,Mário; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo; Honeycut,Hayden.
The influence (in vivo and in vitro) of an Uncaria tomentosa extract (Cats claw) on the labeling of red blood cells (RBCs) and plasma and cellular proteins with technetium-99m (Tc-99m) was evaluated. For the in vivo treatment, animals were treated with Cats claw. For the in vitro treatment, heparinized blood was incubated with Cats claw before the addition of stannous chloride (SnCl2) and Tc-99m. Samples of plasma (P) and RBCs were separated and also precipitated with trichloroacetic acid. The soluble and insoluble fractions of P and RBCs were isolated. The analysis of the results of the in vivo study, indicates that there is no significant alteration on the uptake of Tc-99m by the blood constituents, but it significantly decrease (p<0.05) the labeling...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Uncaria tomentosa; Technetium-99m; Radiolabeling; Blood constituents.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700024
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The effect of an extract from Ganoderma lucidum (reishi) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m and on the survival of Escherichia coli BABT
Agostinho,Raquel Terra; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Missailidis,Sotiris; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
This study evaluated effects of an aqueous extract of Ganoderma lucidum (reishi) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc) and on the survival of cultures of Escherichia coli treated with stannous chloride. Blood samples from Wistar rats were treated with reishi extract, radiolabeling procedure was performed, plasma (P), blood cells (BC) and insoluble (IF) and soluble (SF) fractions of P and BC were separated. The radioactivity was counted for the determination of the percentages of radioactivity (%ATI). Cultures of Escherichia coli AB1157 were treated with stannous chloride in the presence and absence of reishi extract. Blood samples and bacterial cultures treated with NaCl 0.9% were used as controls. Data indicated that reishi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Blood constituents; Escherichia coli; Ganoderma lucidum; Stannous chloride; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700025
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Effects of fenoprofen on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m, the morphology of red blood cells and the plasmid BABT
Pereira,Marcia de Oliveira; Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Lombardi,Simone dos Santos; Geller,Mauro; Pereira,Mário José; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of fenoprofen on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m, on the morphology of red blood cells and on the plasmid DNA. Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with fenoprofen and the assay of labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc) was performed. Blood cells, plasma, soluble and insoluble fractions of blood cells and plasma were separated. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) was determined. Blood smears were prepared, fixed, stained and the qualitative and quantitative morphology of the red blood cells (RBC) was evaluated. Plasmid (pBSK) was incubated with fenoprofen with stannous chloride, and agarose gel...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Blood; Morphology; Plasmid; Fenoprofen.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700022
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In Vitro study of Vellozia pusilla pohl (Velloziaceae), a Brazilian plant species: antitumoral activity and labeling of blood elements BABT
Dantas,Ana Letícia Almeida; Valente,Lígia Maria Marino; Morais,Lilia Aparecida Salgado de; Feliciano,Glaucio; Bernardo-Filho,Mário.
Vellozia pusilla Pohl is a species of the botanic family Velloziaceae that occurs in the subtropical regions of South America and, although it lives under conditions of high solar irradiation and low water availability, shows great longevity. The methanol extract of roots, stem and leaf sheaths of this species showed an antitumoral activity through the inhibition of the enzyme Topoisomerase I when analyzed by an in vitro bioassay employing DNA repair or recombination deficient mutants of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the evaluation of the effect of Vellozia pusilla methanol extract on the labeling of RBC, blood of mice was treated with 99mTc tracer solutions. The percentage of radioactivity (%ATI) bound to plasma (P) and blood cells (BC) was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Drug interaction; Antitumoral activity; Technetium-99m; Blood elements; Velloziaceae.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000700008
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Ultrastructural analysis of kidney, liver and duodenum isolated from treated rats with Ginkgo Biloba extract and effects of this medicinal plant on the biodistribution of the padiopharmaceutical sodium pertechnetate BABT
Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Nascimento,Ana Lúcia; Arnobio,Adriano; Olej,Beni; Timóteo,Margareth de Oliveira; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo; Bernardo Filho,Mário.
Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb) has been used to treat memory and concentration deficits, acts as platelet activating factor antagonism and prevents against damages caused by free radicals. EGb is a standardized extract that contains 24% flavonoids and 6% terpenoids. The aim of this work was to evaluate the possible influence of an EGb on the ultrastructure of some organs isolated from rats and on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (99mTcO4Na). The animals were treated with EGb and after six days, received 99mTcO4Na. The organs were isolated and fixed for ultrastructural analysis. The results showed that EGb has modified the ultrastructure of kidney, liver and duodenum and altered the biodistribution of 99mTcO4Na (P<0.05). It is speculated that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ginkgo biloba; Technetium-99m; Biodistribution; Morphology; Ultrastructure.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700030
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Study of gels of molybdenum with cerium in the preparation of generators of 99Mo - 99mTc BABT
Moraes,Vanessa; Marczewski,Bárbara; Dias,Carla Roberta; Osso Junior,João Alberto.
99mTc has ideal nuclear properties for organ imaging in nuclear medicine, and it is obtained from the 99Mo-99mTc generator. Four different types of generators are available: chromatographic that uses 99Mo from fission of uranium; MEK solvent extraction; Tc2O7 sublimation; gel chromatographic. This work presents the preparation of gel generators of molybdenum with cerium and characterization of the gels: mass ratio between molybdenum and cerium, structure, size of particles and elution percentage of 99mTc after irradiating the gels. Eight gels were prepared at the same temperature of 50 ºC with concentrations of NaOH of 2 and 4 mol/L, mass ratio of 0.31 and 0.38 and final pH of 3.5 and 4.5. The analysis of the results proved that these gels are not adequate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Radioisotopes; Technetium-99m; Molybdenum-99; Gel generator.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000700007
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