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Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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Mousinho,Kristiana Cerqueira; Correia,Marília Bezerra Libório; Silva,Jailson Oliveira da; Magnata,Simey de Souza Leão Pereira; Souza,Ivone Antônia de; Catanho,Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the proteic extract of R. communis on the cell physiology by the osmotic fragility, labeling of the blood elements with the 99mTc and cell morphology. To evaluate the osmotic fragility, the blood samples of the Wistar rats were incubated with the concentrations of R. communis and with the solutions of NaCl (0.4; 0.7; 0.9%). In the labeling of the blood elements procedure, the rat blood was treated with a solution of Tc-99m and TCA at 5%, determining the rate of radioactivity (%ATI) in the plasma (P) and in the red blood cells (RBC). The soluble and insoluble fractions of the plasma were also evaluated. The cells morphology submitted to the extract was evaluated by the optical microscopy (x40). The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ricinus communis L.; Labeling of red blood cells; Osmotic fragility; Technetium-99m; Morphology of cells. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000600008 |
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Benarroz,Mônica Oliveira; Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Pereira,Márcia Oliveira; Geller,Mauro; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Bernardo-Filho,Mario. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of in vivo treatment with an aqueous cinnamon extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and on the morphology of red blood cells from Wistar rats. Animals were treated with cinnamon extract at different doses and for different periods of time. As controls, animals treated with 0.9% NaCl. Labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc was performed. Plasma, blood cells and insoluble fractions were isolated. Radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentage of radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated. Also, blood smears were prepared to morphological analysis of red blood cells from. Data showed that in vivo cinnamon extract did not significantly (p>0.05) modify the %ATI of blood... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Blood constituents; Cinnamomum zeylanicum; Technetium-99m. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700023 |
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Silva,Roseane Pereira da; Holanda,Cecília Maria de Carvalho Xavier; Barbosa,Vanessa Santos de Arruda; Oliveira,Daniel Pereira de; Lima,Natália Alves; Câmara,Antônia Cláudia Jácome da; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Constantino,Maria Helena Spyrides. |
Artemisia vulgaris (AV) is an antihelmintic and antimalarial drug; Aloe vera(babosa) acts as antidiabetic, laxative and anti-inflammatory;Benznidazole (BZ) is a trypanocidal of Trypanosoma cruzi (TC). Technetium-99m (99mTc) has been used in nuclear medicine to obtain diagnostic images. This study evaluated the plant effects in TC parasitemia and on the biodistribution of 99mTc in mice. Twenty mice were infected by TC. At the peak of parasitemia, 5 mice received babosa; 5 received AV and 5 received BZ. The parasitemia was determined at 0, 2, 4 and 6 h of drugs administration. Five infected mice without drugs, 5 mice without TC and the group treated with AV, received 99mTc. The radioactivity was calculated. Infected mice that received babosa reduced... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aloe vera; Artemisia vulgaris; Technetium-99m; Trypanosoma cruzi; Parasitemia; Biodistribution. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700034 |
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In nuclear medicine, radiation absorbed dose estimates calculated by standard models at the whole body or organ are very low. At cellular level, however, the heterogeneity of radionuclide distributions of radiation dose patterns may be significant. We present here absorbed doses at cellular level and evaluate their possible impact on the usually assumed risk/benefit relationships in nuclear medicine studies. The absorbed dose values calculated are surprisingly high, and are difficult to interpret. In the present study, we show calculated doses at the cellular level and discuss possible biological consequences, for two radiopharmaceuticals labelled with technetium-99m: human serum albumin microspheres used for pulmonary scintigrapies and HMPAO used to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Absorbed doses; Biological effects. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000500016 |
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Diniz,Claudia Leite; Carmo,Fernanda Santos do; Almeida,Danielle Santos de; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Missailidis,Sotiris; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo Filho,Mario. |
This study evaluates the effects of an acute treatment with a Centella asiatica (CA) extract on the biodistribution of the radiopharmaceutical Na99mTcO4 and on the fixation of technetium-99m on blood constituents. Wistar rats were treated with CA extract and, 1 hour after, Na99mTcO4 was administered; organs/tissues were withdrawn and weighted. The radioactivity was counted to calculate the percentage of activity per gram (%ATI/g). Also, blood samples were withdrawn, plasma (P), blood cells (BC), insoluble fraction (IF) and soluble fractions of P and BC were isolated and the radioactivity was counted to calculate the percentage of activity (%ATI). Data indicated that the acute treatment with CA extract changed significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI/g in several... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodistribution; Centella asiatica; Blood; Plasma; Technetium-99m. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700035 |
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Giani,Tania Santos; Paoli,Severo de; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Maiworm,Adalgisa Ieda; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario. |
Buzhong Yi Qi Wan (Buzhong) is a medicinal herb widely used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to treat the digestive and circulatory systems. Red blood cell and plasma proteins labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of an aqueous Buzhong extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc. Heparinized blood (Wistar rats) was incubated in vitro with different Buzhong extract concentrations and 99mTc-labeling was performed. Plasma (P) and blood cells (BC) were separated and soluble (SF-P, SF-BC) and insoluble (IF-P, IF-BC) fractions were isolated. The radioactivity on blood constituents was determined and the percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Red blood cell; Oxidant agent; Radiobiocomplex; Plasma proteins; Buzhong Yi Qi Wan. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600013 |
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Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Rebello,Bernardo; Rocha,Emely Kazan; Timóteo,Margareth de Oliveira; Olej,Beni; Bernardo Filho,Mário; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the extracts of Nectandra membranacea (N. membranacea), Ginkgo biloba (EGb) and Passiflora (PEF) on the morphology of red blood cells (RBC), on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (99mTcO4Na), on the morphology of duodenum and on the labeling of blood constituents (BC, IF-P, IF-BC) with technetium-99m (Tc-99m). Morphometry studies also were performed. The results show that EGb promotes alteration of the labeling of BC, IF-P and IF-BC (p<0.05). The N. membranacea extract does not promote significant alteration of the radiolabeling, and PEF extract alters the IF-P labeling. N. membranacea, EGb and PEF extracts were able to alter the RBC morphology (P<0.05). N. membranacea extract and EGb... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nectandra membranacea (N. membranacea); Ginkgo biloba (EGb); Passiflora edulis flavicarpa (PEF); Blood constituents (BC) labeling; Technetium-99m; Biodistribution. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700027 |
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Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Nascimento,Ana Lúcia; Olej,Beni; Rocha,Emely Kazan; Arnobio,Adriano; Bernardo-Filho,Mário; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo; Honeycut,Hayden. |
The influence (in vivo and in vitro) of an Uncaria tomentosa extract (Cats claw) on the labeling of red blood cells (RBCs) and plasma and cellular proteins with technetium-99m (Tc-99m) was evaluated. For the in vivo treatment, animals were treated with Cats claw. For the in vitro treatment, heparinized blood was incubated with Cats claw before the addition of stannous chloride (SnCl2) and Tc-99m. Samples of plasma (P) and RBCs were separated and also precipitated with trichloroacetic acid. The soluble and insoluble fractions of P and RBCs were isolated. The analysis of the results of the in vivo study, indicates that there is no significant alteration on the uptake of Tc-99m by the blood constituents, but it significantly decrease (p<0.05) the labeling... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Uncaria tomentosa; Technetium-99m; Radiolabeling; Blood constituents. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700024 |
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Pereira,Marcia de Oliveira; Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Lombardi,Simone dos Santos; Geller,Mauro; Pereira,Mário José; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario. |
The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of fenoprofen on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m, on the morphology of red blood cells and on the plasmid DNA. Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with fenoprofen and the assay of labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc) was performed. Blood cells, plasma, soluble and insoluble fractions of blood cells and plasma were separated. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) was determined. Blood smears were prepared, fixed, stained and the qualitative and quantitative morphology of the red blood cells (RBC) was evaluated. Plasmid (pBSK) was incubated with fenoprofen with stannous chloride, and agarose gel... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Blood; Morphology; Plasmid; Fenoprofen. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700022 |
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Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Nascimento,Ana Lúcia; Arnobio,Adriano; Olej,Beni; Timóteo,Margareth de Oliveira; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo; Bernardo Filho,Mário. |
Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb) has been used to treat memory and concentration deficits, acts as platelet activating factor antagonism and prevents against damages caused by free radicals. EGb is a standardized extract that contains 24% flavonoids and 6% terpenoids. The aim of this work was to evaluate the possible influence of an EGb on the ultrastructure of some organs isolated from rats and on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (99mTcO4Na). The animals were treated with EGb and after six days, received 99mTcO4Na. The organs were isolated and fixed for ultrastructural analysis. The results showed that EGb has modified the ultrastructure of kidney, liver and duodenum and altered the biodistribution of 99mTcO4Na (P<0.05). It is speculated that the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ginkgo biloba; Technetium-99m; Biodistribution; Morphology; Ultrastructure. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700030 |
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Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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