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Assessment of neuropharmacological potential of low molecular weight components extracted from Rhinella schneideri toad poison J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Baldo,Mateus Amaral; Cunha,Alexandra Olimpio Siqueira; Godoy,Lívea Dornela; Liberato,José Luiz; Yoneda,Juliana Sakamoto; Fornari-Baldo,Elisa Correa; Ciancaglini,Pietro; Santos,Wagner Ferreira dos; Arantes,Eliane Candiani.
Abstract Background: Studies on toad poison are relevant since they are considered a good source of toxins that act on different biological systems. Among the molecules found in the toad poison, it can be highlighted the cardiotonic heterosides, which have a known mechanism that inhibit Na+/K+-ATPase enzyme. However, these poisons have many other molecules that may have important biological actions. Therefore, this work evaluated the action of the low molecular weight components from Rhinella schneideri toad poison on Na+/K+-ATPase and their anticonvulsive and / or neurotoxic effects, in order to detect molecules with actions of biotechnological interest. Methods: Rhinella schneideri toad (male and female) poison was collected by pressuring their...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhinella schneideri; Toad poison; Bufadienolides; Seizures; Neuroprotection.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992019000100309
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Biological characterization of compounds from Rhinella schneideri poison that act on the complement system J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Anjolette,Fernando A. P.; Leite,Flávia P.; Bordon,Karla C. F.; Azzolini,Ana Elisa C. S; Pereira,Juliana C.; Pereira-Crott,Luciana S.; Arantes,Eliane C..
Background The skin secretions of toads of the family Bufonidae contain biogenic amines, alkaloids, steroids (bufotoxins), bufodienolides (bufogenin), peptides and proteins. The poison of Rhinella schneideri, formerly classified as Bufo paracnemis, presents components that act on different biological systems, including the complement system. The aim of this study was to isolate and examine the activity ofRhinella schneideri poison (RsP) components on the complement system.Methods The components active on the complement system were purified in three chromatographic steps, using a combination of cation-exchange, anion-exchange and gel filtration chromatography. The resulting fractions were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and screened for their activity in the hemolytic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Complement system; Hemolytic activity; Neutrophil chemotaxis; Rhinella schneideri; Terminal complement complex (SC5b-9); Toad poison.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992015000100334
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